Mary Moss
Mary Moss (1791 – 3 January 1875) was the mother of William Booth and the second wife of Samuel Booth.[1]
| Part of a series on |
The Salvation Army
 |
|---|
| Background |
|
Christianity · Protestantism Pietism · Arminianism Methodism · Holiness Movement Evangelicalism |
| Organization |
|
General Chief of the Staff High Council Commissioners Officer · Soldier · Corps |
| Prominent Salvationists |
|
William Booth Catherine Booth Bramwell Booth Florence Booth Evangeline Booth Ballington Booth Catherine Bramwell-Booth Frederick Booth-Tucker Arthur Booth-Clibborn Elijah Cadman John Lawley George Scott Railton T. Henry Howard Charles Jeffries Theodore Kitching Darkie Hutton William Ridsdel Ray Steadman-Allen Eva Burrows |
| Other topics |
|
Brass bands Promoted to Glory Order of the Founder Limelight Department Christmas Kettle The War Cry Soldier's Covenant Reliance Bank The Blind Beggar |
| Related organisations |
|
American Rescue Workers Volunteers of America Skeleton Army |
|
Christianity portal |
Early life
Mary Moss was born in Somercotes to a rich farmer. While she was still a child, her mother died. When her father remarried, she was sent to live with extended relatives.[2] In Ashby-de-la-Zouch, Mary met Samuel Booth, who soon proposed to her. She refused, possibly because he was sixteen years older than she was, but he was indignant and pursued her until she changed her mind.
Married life
The marriage of Samuel and Mary Booth produced two boys and three girls: Henry, Ann, William, Emma, and Mary. Henry died as a young child. William was destined to be the founder of The Salvation Army. Emma was an invalid throughout her entire life and, after forty years, she died without ever marrying. Mary eventually became Mary Newell, and she lived until she was 69.
Samuel had been a gentleman and quite well-to-do when he and Mary had married, however business turned sour and they slowly became poor. Much of the rest of Mary Booth's married life was spent anxiously anticipating the changes in her husband's fortune, which only went from bad to worse. She worked to raise her children, but she did not grow close to them or seek their education. When Samuel's rheumatism worsened, she nursed him until he died.
William was eventually to say of her:
I loved my mother. From infancy to manhood I lived in her. Home was not home to me without her. I do not remember any single act of wilful disobedience to her wishes. When my father died I was so passionately attached to my mother that I can recollect that, deeply though I felt his loss, my grief was all but forbidden by the thought that it was not my mother who had been taken from me.
Later life
At her husband's death, Mary and her children were forced to move out of her house and to work to support her children. She took up work in a poor area in Nottingham at a small shop.
Mary's son, William, became a pawnbroker's assistant and sent as much money as he could to support his mother and sisters. When he became an evangelist, Mary first opposed the idea completely. It was many years before she yielded to her son's convictions and became a Christian herself.
At the age of 76, Mary Booth had a five-month attack of rheumatic fever. Soon after, her side went limp and she fell down a staircase. This resulted in a broken leg that never healed. Consequently, she was restricted to bed for the last seven years of her life.
References
- Harold Begbie (1920). Life of William Booth: the founder of the Salvation Army. Macmillan and Co. pp. 17–. Retrieved 31 December 2012.
- David Malcolm Bennett (1 July 2003). General: William Booth: William Booth Vol 1: the Evangelist. Xulon Press. pp. 16–. ISBN 978-1-59160-848-6. Retrieved 31 December 2012.