Miesbach

Miesbach (German: [ˈmiːsˌbax] (listen)) is a town in Bavaria, Germany, and is the capital of the Miesbach district. The district is at an altitude of 697 metres above sea level. It covers an area of approximately 863.50 km² of alpine headlands and in 2017 had a population of 11,477. The town is located 48 km southeast of Munich. Lake Schliersee and Lake Tegernsee, around which are the internationally renowned spas, Bad Wiessee, Rottach-Egern and Tegernsee, are nearby. Miesbach was founded around the year 1000 and was for hundreds of years the seat of the County of Hohenwaldeck. In the 19th century it became the center of the conservation movement for the traditional costumes, the Tracht. Miesbach also has a rich history as a pilgrimage and a mining village, which can still be seen in the city landscape.

Miesbach
Aerial view
Coat of arms
Location of Miesbach within Miesbach district
Miesbach
Miesbach
Coordinates: 47°47′N 11°50′E
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Admin. regionOberbayern
DistrictMiesbach
Government
  MayorIngrid Pongratz (CSU)
Area
  Total32.35 km2 (12.49 sq mi)
Elevation
697 m (2,287 ft)
Population
 (2019-12-31)[1]
  Total11,471
  Density350/km2 (920/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
83714
Dialling codes08025
Vehicle registrationMB
Websitewww.miesbach.de

On September 16, 1882, Miesbach became the starting point for the first long distance transmission of electric power in the world. A 1,343 voltage power transmission line transferred electricity from Miesbach over a distance of 35 miles (57 km) to Munich.

The starting point was the technologically advanced Miesbach mine, where electricity was generated using a steam engine. On the receiving end in the Munich Glass Palace, an electric pump powered an artificial waterfall. With this, Oskar von Miller and Marcel Deprez were able to show that electric power could indeed be transferred over long distances.

Miesbach is the birthplace of Verismo painter Christian Schad.

Mayor

The mayor is Ingrid Pongratz (CSU). She was elected in 2003 and reelected in 2009 and 2015.

Twin town

Literature

  • Langheiter, Alexander: Miesbach. Ein Kulturführer. Miesbach: Maurusverlag, 2006.

References

  1. "Tabellenblatt "Daten 2", Statistischer Bericht A1200C 202041 Einwohnerzahlen der Gemeinden, Kreise und Regierungsbezirke". Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung (in German). July 2020.

Media related to Miesbach at Wikimedia Commons


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