Mir Yazdanbakhsh

Mir Yazdanbakhsh of Kharzar was a chieftain of the Hazara people in the Hazarajat of central Afghanistan in the 19th century. Son of Mir Wali Beg, he was born in 1790.

Mir Yazdanbakhsh
میر یزدان‌بخش
Mir Yazdanbakhsh
Born1790
Died1832
Sayghan
Cause of deathStrangled to death
NationalityAfghan
OccupationPolitician
PredecessorMir Wali Beg
Parent(s)Mir Wali Beg
RelativesMir Muhammad Shah(brother)

He expelled his older brother, Mir Muhammad Shah after his father was assassinated by a minor chief. He consolidated his power to become undisputed chief of the Hazaras (1843–1863).[1]

Yazdanbakhsh was a powerful figure in Behsud (in modern Wardak Province), who controlled the Shibar and Hajikak passes into Bamiyan. His great power concerned Dost Muhammad Khan, who lured him to Kabul and imprisoned him. Yazdanbakhsh managed to escape, or pay a ransom, and returned to Behsud, where he continued to control the Bamiyan routes and submit revenues to Kabul. He was assassinated in Bamiyan.

Sources

  • Christine Noelle . State and tribe in nineteenth-century Afghanistan: the reign of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan (1826-1863). Routledge, 1997. ISBN 0-7007-0629-1, ISBN 978-0-7007-0629-7.

References

  1. W. Adamec, Ludwig (2012). Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan. Scarecrow Press. p. 452. ISBN 9780810878150.


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