Music of Saskatchewan

Music in the Canadian province Saskatchewan, one of the Prairie Provinces, includes a variety of genres including Indigenous music, folk, country, jazz, and classical traditions.

History

In the early days of settlement, the musical landscape of the province was defined by military and police bands, church choirs, immigrant teachers, and many traveling groups of artists who traveled by rail across the continent.[1]

Cultural centres

Regina

Regina was incorporated in 1883, and became the provincial capital in 1905. Early in its history, the city boasted numerous bands, including a brass band, Musical and Dramatic Society[2]:134 and a number of church choirs.[3][4]

Frank L. Laubach, a professional Scottish musician arrived in Regina in 1904, and was a prominent figure for eighteen years. During that time, he founded the Regina Philharmonic Society (1904), the Regina Orchestral Society (1908), the Regina Operatic Society (1909) and the province-wide Saskatchewan Music Festival (1908, with F. W. Chisholm).[4]

After Laubach's retirement in 1922, three choral and orchestra society groups exist: Regina Symphony Orchestra, Regina Male Voice Choir and Regina Choral Society. Only two years later, the three societies again merged to form the Regina Philharmonic Association. The Regina Symphony Orchestra later departed from that association, in 1926.[4]

Musicians from Regina include Edith Fowke, Helen Dahlstrom, Nina Dempsey, Norman Farrow, Barbara Franklin, Stu Davis, Colin James, Audrey Johannesen, Muriel Kerr, Gary Kosloski, Peter Clements, June Kowalchuk, Owen Underhill, Gaelyne Gabora, Jack Semple, Rob Bryanton, Val Halla,[5] Ron Scott, Brett Dolter, Beth Curry, Joel Fuller, Tyler Gilbert, John Dick, Dagan Harding (formerly of Despistado and Geronimo),[6] Kenny Shields of Streetheart,[7][8] and Paul Sloman from A Horse Called Horse.[9]

Bands from Regina include The Dead South, Birds are Dinosaurs, Def 3, E Tea, Ghosts of Modern Man, Intergalactic Virgin, Into Eternity, LazerBlade, Library Voices, Pnice, Rah Rah, Tinsel Trees, and The War Doves.

Dj's and Electronic Music Artists Neon Tetra, Limbo, Guidewire, Jeff Galaxy, Short Fat Steve and Hardtoe, DIG.IT.ALL,[10] Mike Trues, Submit, Pulsewidth, Cueball, DR. J, Jadybug, Square Sound Round Body, and A Horse Called Horse.[9]

William Earl Brown founded the Soundaround label starting in the 1960s which featured many of the local country and ethnic bands recording in his basement studio.[11] Mel West & The Meteors, and The Canadian Downbeats had a few singles on the Soundaround label, later picked up Canada-wide via Stan Klees' "Red Leaf" label. Mel West & The Meteors would chart Canada wide with their tracks "Sad & Blue" and "Seventh Saint".[12] Earl had later success with the Grand Coulee Old Tyme Jug Band, and sold a number of albums via TV infommercials in the 1980s.[13]

Most current bands/artists produce CDs by themselves or with the aid of the Saskatchewan Recording Industry Association (SaskMusic). However, an increasing number of artists have moved to post their music on websites such as Myspace.

Saskatoon

The city of Saskatoon was founded in 1882 and incorporated in 1903. During that time, the city's population grew swiftly. In the early 20th century, operettas by Gilbert & Sullivan, vaudeville and minstrel shows were among the most common forms of musical performance.[14] Saskatoon's first concert was held on December 1, 1884 by the Pioneer Society. It featured solos, duets, choruses, readings, and recitations.[15]

The Saskatoon Philharmonic Society was founded in 1908,[2]: and won a prize at the first Saskatchewan Music Festival in 1909. The number of professional groups continued to grow. The Saskatoon Oratorio Society was founded in 1913,[16] performing Handel's Messiah with nearly 200 singers at Third Avenue Methodist Church in December 1913.[17] The Saskatoon Symphony Orchestra formed under that name in 1931, after several earlier attempts to form an orchestra had occurred.[18][19]

With the Great Depression in the early 1930s the musical community suffered. However, private teacher Lyell Gustin and his students presented twenty concerts a year in Saskatoon during the thirties, as well as teaching in surrounding areas. The Western Board of Music was organized in 1936, lead by Arthur Collingwood, Chair of Music at the University of Saskatchewan. The music festival movement continued to expand, and in 1936 the Music Teachers’ Association was established.[3]

The Celebrity Concert Series, held by the Saskatoon Kinsmen Club, began, in 1944, to introduce international celebrities every year for twenty-six years.[14] Other groups include the Saskatoon Lyric Theatre Society (active 1955), the Saskatoon Opera Association (founded 1978), and the Prairie Opera Inc. (founded 1986). At the University of Saskatchewan, the student chorus the Greystone Singers was founded in 1959. Alumni of the Greystone Singers founded the Saskatoon Chamber Singers in 1977.[14]

Musicians from Saskatoon include Joni Mitchell, Neil Chotem, Jen Lane,[20][21] John Antoniuk,[20] Brenton Price Dutton,[22] Susan Pesklevits Jacks,[23] Lorraine McAllister Richards,[24] Irene Bubniuk,[25] Brenda Baker,[26] Chris Lindgren,[27][28] Paddy Tutty,[29] Kyle Riabko,[30] David Swan,[31] Lesia Zubrack Romanoff,[32][33] Kim Brandt, Mike Ferbey (of the Rhythm Pals),[34][35] Walter Babiak.[36] and Jon Pare (The Jawns, Jon.Pea)[37]


Bands from Saskatoon include Loop Bias, This Autumn Low, One Bad Son, and Wide Mouth Mason.

In 2004, Theresa Sokyrka, born in Moose Jaw and since moved to Saskatoon, became first runner-up in the second season of Canadian Idol with her jazz and blues-influenced musicianship. Lionel Richie, appearing on one episode, said that Sokyrka had inside her the soul of an old black woman.[38]

Moose Jaw

Moose Jaw is home to the Moose Jaw Band and Choral Festival, which has been held every year since 1950.[39][40] The city co-hosted the Juno Awards of 2013.[41] Connect-22, billed as Saskatchewan's 22nd and Final Electronic & Tribal Music Festival is scheduled for Besant Campground near Moose Jaw in 2017.[42]

Bands from Saskatchewan

Public bands

The Saskatoon Concert Band is a civilian public band based in the city, consisting of two bands: the concert band and the auxiliary band. The Saskatoon Auxiliary Concert Band was formed in 1987 to cater to a demographic of musicians who came out of retirement. The Saskatoon Concert Band was founded in 1949 as the 406 Wing Band of the Royal Canadian Air Force and would later be renamed as the 23rd Wing Band. During this era, it took part in the Canadian National Exhibition as well as performing jointly with Mexican solo trumpeter Rafael Méndez as a guest artist. 10 years later, it was dissolved to create the Kinsmen Concert Band. In the mid-1960s, a section from the band came back into military service, this time as the HMCS Unicorn Band in the Royal Canadian Navy. The band evolved into its current form in 1982 as a non-profit organization.

The band took part Saskatchewan's Centennial year celebrations, during which it toured Northern Saskatchewan, as well as performed at events in the Saskatchewan Legislature.[43][44][45][46]

Other bands

Festivals

References
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  2. Keillor, Elaine (2006). Music in Canada : capturing landscape and diversity. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 9780773530126. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  3. Swales, Robin. "Music". The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
  4. Brandhagen, William L. (2006). "Music in Regina". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  5. "Val Halla Online".
  6. Adams, Gregory (March 2, 2015). "Dagan Harding 'Best Times' (album stream)". Exclaim.
  7. "Kenny Shields". Kenny Shieids and Streetheart. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  8. "Shields and Streetheart continue to answer the call of their fans". Regina Leader-Post. August 20, 2015. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  9. "A Night View of Prague". A Horse Called Horse. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  10. "DIG.IT.ALL". Soundcloud.
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  12. "Mel West & The Meteors Rock & Roll from Regina, Saskatchewan". Super Oldies. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. "Grand Coulee Old Tyme Jug Band". Sunshine Your Music Your Heritage. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
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  16. Seiler, Robert M.; Seiler, Tamara P. (2013). Reel time : movie exhibitors and movie audiences in prairie Canada, 1896 to 1986. Edmonton: AU Press. p. 63. ISBN 9781926836997.
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  28. "Chris Lindgren".
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  37. "Jon Pare".
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