NIR Class 3000

The Class 3000 (C3K class) is a class of diesel multiple unit in service with NI Railways.

Northern Ireland Railways Class 3000 "C3K"
3000 Class DMU 3005 stands at Lanyon Place (formerly Belfast Central) on a Bangor bound service in 2008
In service	2005–present
Manufacturer	CAF
Family name	CxK
Entered service	2004–2005
Number built	23 sets
Formation	3-car sets
Fleet numbers	3001–3023
Capacity	201 seated, 280 standing passengers
Operator(s)	NI Railways
Specifications
Maximum speed	90 mph (145 km/h)
Prime mover(s)	MAN D2876 LUH03
Safety system(s)	AWS, TPWS, CAWS (3001-3006)
Track gauge	1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)

History

At the beginning of the 21st century, the majority of rail services in Northern Ireland continued to be operated using Class 80 DEMUs, which had been in service since the mid-1970s, and were becoming increasingly harder to maintain. NIR had not procured new rolling stock since 1994, when, in conjunction with Iarnród Éireann, it purchased locomotives and coaches for the Enterprise service.

As part of a major investment programme in the railways in Northern Ireland, NIR placed an order totalling £80 million, the largest single investment in rolling stock ever made by NIR, with CAF for 23 3-car DMUs in 2002.[1]

The new trains entered service in 2004 and 2005, gradually replacing most of the existing Class 80 units on the network (the main exception being services between Belfast and Larne, which were still provided by the Class 450 DMUs). The trains are capable of speeds of up to 145 km/h (90 mph), seat 201 (including 15 on tip-up seats) and have standing room for 280 passengers crush laden.[2] The sets are numbered 3001-3023. All vehicles are powered. The individual cars are 3301 to 3323, 3501 to 3523 and 3401 to 3423. The end vehicles on each unit have cabs. 3001 is formed 3301-3501-3401 up to 3023 being formed 3323-3523-3423.

The first six units (3001-3006) are fitted with CAWS and communication equipment compatible with the rail network in the Republic of Ireland. This enables these units to be used as required on cross-border services.

Accidents and incidents

• on the 2nd august 2007, unit 3014 hit a tractor, killing the tractor driver, and severely damaging the front of the train (3414)

• On Thursday 4 February 2016, two Class 3000 units formed a train that struck an excavator bucket on the line at Knockmore Junction, County Antrim whilst travelling at 60 miles per hour (97 km/h). The leading vehicle (3413) was severely damaged and a passenger was injured. The unit 3013 was returned to revenue service in November 2018.[3]

• on the 9th august 2019, unit 3019 hit a tree just south of Antrim, damaging the front of the train (3414)

• unit 3006 hit a tree between brim near mossley west, severely damaging the leading vehicle, 3406

Refurbishment

Phase 1 of the refurbishment programme was begun during the financial year 2009/10 and cost an estimated £1.2 million. At the time, the trains were approximately 5–6 years old. By the time this was completed, the 20 new Class 4000 units were already coming into service. The refurbishment involved re-liverying the trains in the refreshed corporate branding. NI Railways has also started to refurbish its 3000 class in November 2018, and is scheduled to refurbish all the 23 3000's. the refurbishment program is expected to run through until 2021

Fleet details

Class	Operator	No. Built	Year Built	Cars per Set	Unit nos.	Notes
Class 3000	NI Railways	6	2004-2005	3	3001 - 3006	Fitted with CAWS for use on IÉ
		17			3007 - 3023

Gallery

• 
  3011 pulls out of Lisburn on a Bangor service in 2013
• 
  Two C3K units stand at Belfast Great Victoria Street both for Larne and Portadown in 2011
• 
  The 12.52 to Londonderry leaves Yorkgate railway station on a Whitehead Bound service in 2006

References

1. New trains to boost rail network BBC News
2. "CAF". Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 25 October 2008.
3. "Collision at Knockmore Junction". Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Retrieved 12 February 2015.