New York's 8th congressional district
New York's 8th congressional district for the US House of Representatives is in the New York City boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens. Its current representative is Hakeem Jeffries.
New York's 8th congressional district | |||
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New York 's 8th congressional district since January 3, 2013 | |||
Representative |
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Distribution |
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Population (2019) | 776,825[1] | ||
Median household income | $59,806[2] | ||
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | D+36[3] |
From 1993 to 2013, the district covered much of the west side of Manhattan and western coastal sections of Brooklyn. However, after decennial redistricting, it was redrawn to take in much of the territory previously in the 10th District. It now encompasses majority African-American and Caribbean-American Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brownsville, Canarsie, East New York, Ocean Hill, Spring Creek, and East Flatbush; the mostly white neighborhoods of Bergen Beach, Gerritsen Beach, Howard Beach, Marine Park, and Mill Basin; and mixed neighborhoods like Clinton Hill, Fort Greene, Ozone Park, Brighton Beach, and Coney Island.[4] Most of the old 8th was renumbered as the 10th.
Recent results in statewide races
Year | Office | Results |
---|---|---|
1992 | President | Clinton 77 - 17% |
1996 | President | Clinton 77 - 16% |
2000 | President | Gore 74 - 18% |
2004 | President | Kerry 72 - 27% |
2008 | President | Obama 86 - 14% |
2012 | President | Obama 89 - 10% |
2016 | President | Clinton 85 - 14% |
2012 election
The state's congressional districts had been redrawn in a manner which puts much of the territory of the old 10th Congressional district into the new 8th Congressional district. The election had a few competitors for what was then an open seat, with the 10th incumbent congressman Edolphus Towns retiring. State assemblyman Hakeem Jeffries faced off against New York City Councilman Charles Barron.[5] Jeffries won the primary and ultimately the general election.[6][7]
Components: Past and Present
1913-1963:
- Parts of Brooklyn
1963-1983:
- Parts of Queens
1983-1993:
1993–2013:
2013–present:
Various New York districts have been numbered "8" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York.
List of members representing the district
1793–1833: One seat
Representative | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
District created March 4, 1793 | |||||
Henry Glen | Pro-Administration | March 4, 1793 – March 3, 1795 |
3rd 4th 5th 6th |
Elected in 1793. Re-elected in 1794. Re-elected in 1796. Re-elected in 1798. Lost re-election. |
1793–1803 [data unknown/missing] |
Federalist | March 4, 1795 – March 3, 1801 | ||||
Killian K. Van Rensselaer |
Federalist | March 4, 1801 – March 3, 1803 |
7th | Elected in 1800. Redistricted to the 9th district. | |
Henry W. Livingston |
Federalist | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1807 |
8th 9th |
Elected in 1802. Re-elected in 1804. [data unknown/missing] |
1803–1813 [data unknown/missing] |
James I. Van Alen | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1807 – March 3, 1809 |
10th | Elected in 1806. Lost re-election. | |
John Thompson | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1809 – March 3, 1811 |
11th | Redistricted from the 11th district and re-elected in 1808. [data unknown/missing] | |
Benjamin Pond | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 3, 1813 |
12th | Elected in 1810. [data unknown/missing] | |
Samuel Sherwood |
Federalist | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1815 |
13th | Elected in 1812. [data unknown/missing] |
1813–1823 Delaware and Greene counties |
Vacant | March 4, 1815 – December 26, 1815 |
14th | Credentials had been issued for John Adams (Fed.), but Adams did not take or claim the seat, see 1814 United States House of Representatives elections in New York. | ||
Erastus Root |
Democratic-Republican | December 26, 1815 – March 3, 1817 |
Successfully contested Adams's election. [data unknown/missing] | ||
Dorrance Kirtland | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1819 |
15th | Elected in 1816. [data unknown/missing] | |
Robert Clark | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821 |
16th | Elected in 1818. [data unknown/missing] | |
Vacant | March 4, 1821 – December 3, 1821 |
17th | Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued. | ||
Richard McCarty | Democratic-Republican | December 3, 1821 – March 3, 1823 |
Elected in 1821. [data unknown/missing] | ||
James Strong | Adams-Clay Federalist | March 4, 1823 – March 3, 1825 |
18th 19th 20th 21st |
Elected in 1822. Re-elected in 1824. Re-elected in 1826. Re-elected in 1828. [data unknown/missing] |
1823–1833 Columbia County |
Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1831 | ||||
John King | Jacksonian | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1833 |
22nd | [data unknown/missing] |
1833–1843: Two seats
From 1833 to 1843, two seats were apportioned to the District, elected at-large on a general ticket.
Cong ress |
Years | Seat A | Seat B | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representative | Party | Electoral history | Representative | Party | Electoral history | ||||
23rd | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1835 |
John Adams |
Jacksonian | Elected in 1832 | Aaron Vanderpoel |
Jacksonian | Elected in 1832. | ||
24th | March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1837 |
Valentine Efner | Jacksonian | Elected in 1834. | Re-elected in 1834. Lost re-election. | ||||
25th | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 |
Zadock Pratt |
Democratic | Elected in 1836. Retired. |
Robert McClellan | Democratic | Elected in 1836 | ||
26th | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841 |
John Ely | Democratic | Elected in 1838 | Aaron Vanderpoel |
Democratic | Elected in 1838. Retired. | ||
27th | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 |
Jacob Houck Jr. | Democratic | Elected in 1840 | Robert McClellan | Democratic | Elected in 1840 |
1843–present: One seat
The 8th district was a Queens-based seat until the 1992 redistricting. At that time much of the old 8th district became the 5th district. The new 8th district was created by cobbling together portions of the Manhattan-based 17th district and the 13th district in Brooklyn.
Representative | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|
Richard D. Davis | Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
28th | Redistricted from 5th district |
William W. Woodworth | Democratic | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847 |
29th | [data unknown/missing] |
Cornelius Warren | Whig | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 |
30th | [data unknown/missing] |
Ransom Halloway |
Whig | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 |
31st | [data unknown/missing] |
Gilbert Dean |
Democratic | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
32nd | [data unknown/missing] Redistricted to 12th district |
Francis B. Cutting |
Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
33rd | [data unknown/missing] |
Abram Wakeman |
Whig | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 |
34th | [data unknown/missing] |
Horace F. Clark |
Democratic | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859 |
35th 36th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Anti-Lecompton Democrat | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 |
[data unknown/missing] | ||
Isaac C. Delaplaine | Democratic | March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863 |
37th | [data unknown/missing] |
James Brooks |
Democratic | March 4, 1863 – April 7, 1866 |
38th 39th |
[data unknown/missing] |
William E. Dodge |
Republican | April 7, 1866 – March 3, 1867 |
39th | Successfully contested election of James Brooks to 39th Congressth |
James Brooks |
Democratic | March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1873 |
40th 41st 42nd |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to 6th district |
John D. Lawson | Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
43rd | [data unknown/missing] |
Elijah Ward |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877 |
44th | [data unknown/missing] |
Anson G. McCook |
Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883 |
45th 46th 47th |
[data unknown/missing] |
John J. Adams | Democratic | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 |
48th | Redistricted from 7th district |
Samuel S. Cox |
Democratic | March 4, 1885 – May 20, 1885 |
49th | [data unknown/missing] Resigned to become Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Ottoman Empire |
Vacant | May 20, 1885 – November 3, 1885 |
|||
Timothy J. Campbell |
Democratic | November 3, 1885 – March 3, 1889 |
49th 50th |
Elected to finish Cox's term. [data unknown/missing] |
John H. McCarthy |
Democratic | March 4, 1889 – January 14, 1891 |
51st | [data unknown/missing] Resigned to become Justice of the City Court of New York City |
Vacant | January 14, 1891 – March 3, 1891 |
|||
Timothy J. Campbell |
Democratic | March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893 |
52nd | [data unknown/missing] |
Edward J. Dunphy |
Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 |
53rd | Redistricted from 7th district |
James J. Walsh |
Democratic | March 4, 1895 – June 2, 1896 |
54th | Unseated in contested election |
John M. Mitchell |
Republican | June 2, 1896 – March 3, 1899 |
54th 55th |
Successfully contested election of James J. Walsh |
Daniel J. Riordan |
Democratic | March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901 |
56th | [data unknown/missing] |
Thomas J. Creamer |
Democratic | March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903 |
57th | [data unknown/missing] |
Timothy D. Sullivan |
Democratic | March 4, 1903 – July 27, 1906 |
58th 59th |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned. |
Vacant | July 27, 1906 – November 6, 1906 |
59th | ||
Daniel J. Riordan |
Democratic | November 6, 1906 – March 3, 1913 |
59th 60th 61st 62nd |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to 11th district |
Daniel J. Griffin |
Democratic | March 4, 1913 – December 31, 1917 |
63rd 64th 65th |
[data unknown/missing] Resigned on election as sheriff of Kings County |
Vacant | January 1, 1918 – March 5, 1918 |
65th | ||
William E. Cleary |
Democratic | March 5, 1918 – March 3, 1921 |
65th 66th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Charles G. Bond |
Republican | March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1923 |
67th | [data unknown/missing] |
William E. Cleary |
Democratic | March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1927 |
68th 69th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Patrick J. Carley |
Democratic | March 4, 1927 – January 3, 1935 |
70th 71st 72nd 73rd |
[data unknown/missing] |
Richard J. Tonry |
Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1937 |
74th | [data unknown/missing] |
Donald L. O'Toole |
Democratic | January 3, 1937 – January 3, 1945 |
75th 76th 77th 78th |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to 13th district |
Joseph L. Pfeifer |
Democratic | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1951 |
79th 80th 81st |
Redistricted from 3rd district |
Victor Anfuso |
Democratic | January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1953 |
82nd | [data unknown/missing] Retired. |
Louis B. Heller |
Democratic | January 3, 1953 – July 21, 1954 |
83rd | Redistricted from 7th district Resigned. |
Vacant | July 22, 1954 – January 2, 1955 |
|||
Victor Anfuso |
Democratic | January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1963 |
84th 85th 86th 87th |
[data unknown/missing] Retired to run for New York Supreme Court |
Benjamin Rosenthal |
Democratic | January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1983 |
88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th 95th 96th 97th |
Redistricted from 6th district Redistricted to 7th district |
James H. Scheuer |
Democratic | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1993 |
98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd |
Redistricted from 11th district Retired. |
Jerry Nadler |
Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2013 |
103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th |
Redistricted from 17th district Redistricted to 10th district |
Hakeem Jeffries |
Democratic | January 3, 2013 – Present |
113th 114th 115th 116th 117th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Recent election results
In New York electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | James Brooks | 12,845 | 53.0 | ||
Republican | George Wilkes | 7,149 | 29.5 | ||
Independent | Julius Wadsworth | 4,243 | 17.5 | ||
Majority | 5,696 | 23.5 | |||
Turnout | 24,237 | 100 |
[data unknown/missing]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 131,943 | 82.3 | ||
Republican | Michael Benjamin | 26,028 | 16.2 | ||
Conservative | George A. Galip, Jr. | 2,381 | 1.5 | ||
Majority | 105,915 | 66.1 | |||
Turnout | 160,352 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 112,948 | 86.0 | +3.7 | |
Republican | Theodore Howard | 18,383 | 14.0 | -2.2 | |
Majority | 94,565 | 72.0 | +5.9 | ||
Turnout | 131,331 | 100 | -18.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 150,273 | 81.2 | -4.8 | |
Republican | Marian S. Henry | 27,057 | 14.6 | +0.6 | |
Green | Dan Wentzel | 4,765 | 2.6 | +2.6 | |
Conservative | Anthony A. LaBella | 1,849 | 1.0 | +1.0 | |
Independence | Harry Kresky | 1,025 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 123,216 | 66.6 | -5.4 | ||
Turnout | 184,969 | 100 | +40.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 81,002 | 76.1 | -5.1 | |
Republican | Jim Farrin | 19,674 | 18.5 | +3.9 | |
Conservative | Alan Jay Gerber | 3,361 | 3.2 | +2.2 | |
Green | Dan Wentzel | 1,918 | 1.8 | -0.8 | |
Libertarian | Joseph Dobrain | 526 | 0.5 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 61,328 | 57.6 | -9.0 | ||
Turnout | 106,481 | 100 | -42.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 162,082 | 80.5 | +4.4 | |
Republican | Peter Hort | 39,240 | 19.5 | +1.0 | |
Majority | 122,842 | 61.0 | +3.4 | ||
Turnout | 201,322 | 100 | +89.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 108,536 | 85.0 | +4.5 | |
Republican | Eleanor Friedman | 17,413 | 13.6 | -5.9 | |
Conservative | Dennis E. Adornato | 1,673 | 1.3 | +1.3 | |
Majority | 91,123 | 71.4 | +10.4 | ||
Turnout | 127,622 | 100 | -36.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 160,775 | 80.5 | -4.5 | |
Republican | Grace Lin | 39,062 | 19.5 | +5.9 | |
Majority | 121,713 | 61.0 | -10.4 | ||
Turnout | 199,837 | 100 | +56.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Jerrold Nadler | 98,839 | 75.5 | -5.0 | |
Republican | Susan L. Kone | 31,996 | 24.5 | +5.0 | |
Majority | 66,843 | 51.0 | -10.0 | ||
Turnout | 130,835 | 100 | -34.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hakeem Jeffries | 184,038 | 90.2 | +14.7 | |
Republican | Alan Bellone | 17,650 | 8.7 | -15.9 | |
Green | Colin Beavan | 2,441 | 1.2 | +1.2 | |
Majority | 166,388 | 81.2 | +31.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hakeem Jeffries | 77,255 | 92.1 | +1.9 | |
Conservative | Alan Bellone | 6,673 | 8.0 | -0.7 | |
Majority | 70,582 | 84.1 | +2.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hakeem Jeffries | 214,595 | 93.3 | +1.2 | |
Conservative | Daniel Cavanagh | 15,401 | 6.7 | -1.3 | |
Majority | 229,996 | 86.6 | +2.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hakeem Jeffries | 180,376 | 94.3 | +1.0 | |
Conservative | Ernest Johnson | 9,997 | 5.2 | -1.5 | |
Reform | Jessica White | 1,031 | 0.5 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 191,404 | 89.1 | +2.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Hakeem Jeffries | 207,111 | 74.8 | |
Working Families | Hakeem Jeffries | 27,822 | 10.0 | |
Total | Hakeem Jeffries (incumbent) | 234,933 | 84.8 | |
Republican | Garfield Wallace | 39,124 | 14.1 | |
Conservative | Garfield Wallace | 2,883 | 1.1 | |
Total | Garfield Wallace | 42,007 | 15.2 | |
Total votes | 276,940 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
Historical district boundaries
See also
Notes
- "New York congressional districts by urban and rural population and land area". United States Census Bureau. June 8, 2017. Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
- https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=36&cd=08
- "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- http://www.thenewyorkworld.com/2012/03/16/substantially-the-same-redistricting-maps-tell-a-different-story-than-cuomos/
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-07-18. Retrieved 2012-05-26.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- http://elections.nytimes.com/2012/primaries/congress/new-york
- http://www.politico.com/2012-election/results/house/new-york/
- November Election, 1870. Complete Statement of the Official Canvass, in Detail of the Election Held November 8, 1870, Giving the Vote of Each Election District, with Proceedings of County And State... Volume II. County of New York. 1871. p. 2029. Retrieved 2009-03-27.CS1 maint: others (link)
References
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
- Election date from the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives