Niloofar Rahmani
Niloofar Rahmani (Persian: نیلوفر رحمانی, born 27 September 1992) is the first female fixed-wing Air Force aviator in Afghanistan's history and the first female pilot in the Afghan Air Force since the fall of the Taliban in 2001.[1] Though her family received death threats, she persevered to complete her training and won the U.S. State Department's International Women of Courage Award in 2015.[2]
Niloofar Rahmani | |
---|---|
نیلوفر رحمانی | |
Rahmani in 2015 | |
Born | 1992 (age 28–29) Kabul, Afghanistan |
Occupation | pilot |
Years active | 2012–present |
Known for | First Afghan Air Force female fixed-wing pilot |
Early life
Rahmani was born in Afghanistan in 1992. She and her family grew up as refugees in Tajikistan, before returning to Kabul in 2000.[3] Since she was a child, she had a dream of becoming a pilot and spent nearly a year studying English to be able to attend flight school.[4]
Flight career
She enlisted in the Afghan Air Force Officer Training Program in 2010 and in July 2012 graduated as a Second Lieutenant.[2] Throughout the program Afghan air force doctors attempted to deem her physically unfit to fly, and was the only female candidate in the program.[3] Two female helicopter pilots during the Soviet era, the Nabizada sisters, along with her father, served as inspiration for Rahmani's achievement.[5][6]
Her first solo flight was in a Cessna 182. Wanting to fly larger aircraft, she went to advanced flight school and was soon flying the C-208 military cargo aircraft.[7] Women are traditionally banned from transporting dead or wounded soldiers; however, Rahmani defied orders when she discovered injured soldiers upon landing in one mission. Flying them to a hospital, she reported her actions to her superiors, who imposed no sanctions.[8]
When her achievements were publicized, Captain Rahmani's family received threats from both family members and the Taliban, who disapproved of her ambition and career choices. The family has had to move several times[2] but Rahmani was resolute and aimed to fly a larger C-130 plane and become a flight instructor to inspire other women.[6] She began training on C-130s with the US Air Force in 2015 and completed the program in December 2016, following which she applied for asylum in the United States.[9] Rahmani hoped to eventually become a military pilot for the United States Air Force.[10][11]
Asylum
Rahmani was represented by International Attorney Kimberley Motley and was granted asylum in the U.S. in April 2018.[12] She currently resides in Florida along with one of her sisters, who is attempting to gain asylum as well. However, she currently does not work in aviation but instead works as a translator for the Persian, Dari and English languages.[3]
See also
- Afghan Air Force
- Bibi Ayesha
- Latifa Nabizada
- Khatool Mohammadzai
- Women's rights in Afghanistan
References
- "The Conversation: Pilots Niloofar Rahmani and Esther Mbabazi". BBC News. 25 July 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- "Biographies of 2015 Award Winners". U.S. State Department. March 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-03-07. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- Rajagopalan, Megha (December 14, 2019). "The "Badass" Afghan Pilot Who Went Massively Viral Is Now Living In Exile. She Just Wants To Be Able To Fly Again". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved 2019-12-15.
- Jawad, Sayed (16 May 2013). "First Female Afghan Air Force pilot graduated in 30 years". Khaama Press. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- "MilitaryFirst Afghan female pilot aims to soar". newscentral. 10 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- Kovach, Gretel C. (March 10, 2015). "Pilot Breaks Gender Barrier". U-T SanDiego. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- Lebron, Jennifer (13 March 2015). "First Afghan Woman Pilot Flies with Blue Angels". US Navy. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- Naso, Bridget (Mar 9, 2015). "Groundbreaking Female Afghan Pilot Inspires in San Diego". NBC San Diego. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
- Stancati, Margherita (December 24, 2016). "First Female Pilot in Afghanistan Requests Asylum in U.S." The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved December 24, 2016.
Now, more than three years after she earned her wings, the 25-year-old Afghan air force pilot hopes to start a new life in the U.S. where she has applied for asylum, saying her life would be in danger if she returns home.
- Ernesto Londoño (23 December 2016). "A Female Afghan Pilot Soars and Gives Up". New York Times. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- Andrew Watkins (29 December 2016). "Duty or Desertion in Afghanistan". Boston Globe. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
- March, Stephanie (1 May 2018). "Former Afghan Air Force pilot Niloofar Rahmani granted asylum in the United States". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Niloofar Rahmani. |
- Afghanistan's first female military pilot given asylum in US on YouTube, May 9, 2018, Fox News.
- La prima pilota afgana chiede asilo agli Usa: temo per la vita on YouTube, December 28, 2016, askanews.
- Niloofar Rahmani, primera piloto militar afgana: de heroína a traidora on YouTube, December 27, 2016, euronews (en español).
- Niloofar, première femme pilote en Afghanistan on YouTube, April 29, 2015, Agence France-Presse (AFP).
- Niloofar Rahmani: First Female Pilot in Afghanistan on YouTube, May 8, 2015, TOLOnews.
- First female Afghan pilot visits San Diego on YouTube, March 10, 2015, ABC 10 News.
- Meet Afghanistan's first female fixed-wing pilot. Al Jazeera English, 9 November 2015.
- "We were wrong …and now we're proud of you". The Conversation, BBC 17 July 2015 (audio, 2 mins).
- Death threats force Afghanistan's first female Air Force pilot to quit. As It Happens, CBC radio, 8 August 2015 (audio, 6:47 mins).