Orville Redenbacher

Orville Clarence Redenbacher (July 16, 1907 – September 19, 1995)[1] was an American food scientist and businessman most often associated with the brand of popcorn that bears his name that is now owned by ConAgra.

This article is about the person. For the brand of popcorn, see Orville Redenbacher's.

Orville Redenbacher
Redenbacher in 1979
Born
Orville Clarence Redenbacher

(1907-07-16)July 16, 1907
Brazil, Indiana, U.S.
DiedSeptember 19, 1995(1995-09-19) (aged 88)
Coronado, California, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Alma materPurdue University
OccupationEntrepreneur
Years active1951–1995

The New York Times described him as "the agricultural visionary who all but single-handedly revolutionized the American popcorn industry."[2]

Early life

Redenbacher was born in Brazil, Indiana, on July 16, 1907, to William Joseph Redenbacher (1872–1939), a farmer, and Julia Magdalena Dierdorff (1874–1944).[1] He grew up on his family's farm where he sometimes sold popcorn from the back of his car. He graduated from Brazil High School in 1924 in the top 5% of his class. He attended Purdue University, where he joined the agriculture-oriented Alpha Gamma Rho fraternity, marched tuba in the Purdue All-American Marching Band,[3] joined the Purdue University track team,[4] and worked at The Purdue Exponent. He graduated in 1928 with a degree in agronomy.[5] He spent most of his life in the agriculture industry, serving as a Vigo County Farm Bureau extension agent in Terre Haute, Indiana, and at Princeton Farms in Princeton, Indiana.[6]

Business career

The man that The New York Times described as "but for all his bumpkin appearance, the man with the signature white wavy hair and oversized bow tie was a shrewd agricultural scientist who experimented with hybrids"[2] began his career selling fertilizer, but spent his spare time working with popcorn.

In 1951, he and partner Charlie Bowman bought the George F. Chester and Son seed corn plant in Boone Grove, Indiana.[6] Naming the company "Chester Hybrids", they tried tens of thousands of hybrid strains of popcorn before settling on a hybrid they named "RedBow".

An advertising agency advised them to use Orville Redenbacher's own name as the brand name[7] They launched their popping corn in 1970.[8]

In 1976, Redenbacher sold the company to Hunt-Wesson Foods,[9] a division of Norton Simon, Inc. In 1983, Esmark purchased Norton Simon, which in turn was acquired by Beatrice Foods in 1984. In 1985, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts acquired Beatrice with the goal of selling off businesses. In 1990, they sold the popcorn business and other old Hunt-Wesson businesses to agribusiness giant ConAgra.

Advertising

In 1973 Redenbacher appeared on TV's To Tell the Truth game show.[10]

By the mid-1970s, Redenbacher and Bowman had captured a third of the unpopped-popcorn market.[8] Redenbacher then moved to Coronado, California, where he lived for the remainder of his life.[9]

He appeared as the company's official spokesman, wearing a trademark outfit in public that included horn-rimmed glasses and a bow tie. Sometimes Redenbacher appeared in commercials with his grandson, Gary Redenbacher.[11] Some customers wrote letters asking if Redenbacher was a real person, and not an actor (see, e.g., Bartles & Jaymes). He responded to this by appearing on various talk shows, professing his identity. Redenbacher, in his book, states, "I want to make it clear that I am real."[6]

Personal life

Redenbacher was married to his first wife, Corinne Rosemund Strate (1909–1971), from 1928 until her death on May 24, 1971. He remarried later that year to his second wife, Nina Reder, who died on May 8, 1991, at the age of 91. The New York Times noted upon his death that "Redenbacher is survived by two daughters, Billie Ann Atwood of San Jose, Calif., and Gail Tuminello of Valparaiso, Ind.; 12 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren."[2]

Death and legacy

On September 19, 1995, Redenbacher was found dead in the Jacuzzi of his condominium in Coronado, California. He had suffered a heart attack and drowned.[5] He was cremated and his ashes scattered at sea.[6]

On the September 23, 1995 edition of Siskel & Ebert, Roger Ebert eulogized Redenbacher by calling him "a man who took popcorn seriously, as seriously as we take the movies." His co-host, Gene Siskel, added that "he actually was more than just a cute, cuddly advertising figure. He actually was a scientist who came up with a new strain of popcorn that really kept that whole industry alive [...] that's a real contribution."[12]

In 1988, Purdue University awarded him an honorary doctorate.[13]

Aside from his popcorn contribution, the entertainment provided by the TV commercials in which he starred was noteworthy.[14][15]

Since 2006, several of Orville's commercials from the 1970s and 1980s have aired on many channels across the United States. The advertisements for the brand's "natural" popcorn snacks were introduced in 2008, 13 years after Redenbacher's death, and feature a clip of him at the end.

In January 2007, a television commercial featuring a digital re-creation of Redenbacher appeared. Redenbacher's grandson, Gary Redenbacher, responded to questions about how he felt about the advertisement by saying: "Grandpa would go for it. He was a cutting-edge guy. This was a way to honor his legacy."[16] Redenbacher's business partner, Charles F. Bowman, died in 2009.[17]

On September 4, 2012, Valparaiso, Indiana unveiled a statue of Redenbacher at the city's annual popcorn festival.[18]

Notes
  1. "Orville Clarence Redenbacher".
  2. Robert Thomas, Jr. (September 20, 1995). "Orville Redenbacher, Famous For His Popcorn, Is Dead at 88". The New York Times.
  3. "About Purdue Bands and Orchestras".
  4. "From the Archives revealed: Orville Redenbacher". Purdue.edu.
  5. Thomas, Robert (September 21, 1995). "Orville Redenbacher, Famous For His Popcorn, Is Dead at 88". The New York Times. p. D20.
  6. Wieland, Phil. "Orville Redenbacher: A passion for popcorn". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Retrieved October 31, 2014.
  7. Gail Collins (December 31, 1995). "The Lives They Lived: Orville Redenbacher;Our Inner Nerd". The New York Times. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
  8. Orville Redenbacher's popcorn partner shared the wealth, if not the celebrity, Remembrances Section, The Wall Street Journal, April 18–19, 2009, p. A4
  9. "Popcorn king Orville Redenbacher makes Coronado home". December 14, 1978. Redenbacher, who lives with his wife in a Coronado Shores ... sold it to the California-based Hunt-Wesson Foods Inc.
  10. "Orville Redenbacher and his popcorn weren't always well-known". TV Squad. July 2, 2009.
  11. Potempa, Philip (September 26, 2018). "Orville Redenbacher's grandson Gary reflects on 40-year-old Valparaiso Popcorn Fest". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
  12. "Showgirls/Canadian Bacon/Se7en/The Run of the Country/A Month by the Lake", Siskel & Ebert. Buena Vista Television. September 23, 1995.
  13. TV's popcorn man Orville Redenbacher dies, United Press International, September 19, 1995, retrieved November 12, 2018
  14. "Orville Redenbacher – Entrepreneur". The popcorn pitchman Orville Redenbacher is recognized for his white hair, bow tie and glasses
  15. "Orville Redenbacher, King of Popcorn". Orville Redenbacher, with his bow tie, wavy hair, toothy grin, and thick glasses, was a TV popcorn commercial celebrity and a real farmer.
  16. Bruce Horovitz (January 12, 2007). "ConAgra revives Redenbacher for popcorn ads". USA Today. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
  17. "Holland resident was Orville Redenbacher's business partner", Holland Sentinel, April 14, 2009, retrieved February 12, 2020
  18. "Statue honors popcorn king Redenbacher". Terre Haute Tribune Star. Associated Press. September 5, 2012.
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