Pineapple Army

Pineapple Army (Japanese: パイナップルARMY, Hepburn: Painappuru Āmī) is a Japanese manga series written by Kazuya Kudo and illustrated by Naoki Urasawa. It was serialized in Shogakukan's magazine Big Comic Original from 1985 to 1988, with the individual chapters collected into eight tankōbon volumes. The series initially takes place in New York, but because its editor believed the magazine's demographic was men in their 40s, the setting changes to Europe at a certain point.[2]

Pineapple Army
Cover of Pineapple Army, published by Glénat on August 1, 1998
パイナップルARMY
(Painappuru Āmī)
GenreAction, military fiction[1]
Manga
Written byKazuya Kudo
Illustrated byNaoki Urasawa
Published byShogakukan
English publisher
MagazineBig Comic Original
DemographicSeinen
Original run1985 – 1988
Volumes8

Viz Media licensed Pineapple Army for English release in North America, but it was canceled after only ten issues. The manga is also licensed in France by Glénat,[3] in Spain by Planeta DeAgostini Comics, and in Sweden by Epix Förlag.[4]

Plot summary

The series stars Japanese-American Jed Goshi (ジェド・豪士), a former United States Marine who served in the Vietnam War. After leaving the marines he fought all over the world as a mercenary, before retiring in 1979. Now living in New York, he makes a living training others in combat. Goshi does not discriminate against those he trains, whether its Bengali militiamen, salarymen, or four little girls.

Publication

Written by Kazuya Kudo and illustrated by Naoki Urasawa, Pineapple Army was serialized in the magazine Big Comic Original from 1985 to 1988. It is Urasawa's first major work and he would go on to draw Yawara! simultaneous with it. The individual chapters were collected into eight tankōbon by Shogakukan between March 29, 1986 and July 30, 1988.[5][6] A six-volume bunkoban edition was published between November 17, 1995 and March 16, 1996.[7][8]

In 1988, Viz Media began publishing Pineapple Army in English in a chapterly comic book format. These had new cover art drawn in a drastically different art style by an unknown artist.[1] But the run was unsuccessful and cancelled after ten issues were released. Although, one graphic novel collecting them was also published with an afterword by James D. Hudnall.[1]

Volume list
No. Japanese release date Japanese ISBN
1 March 29, 1986[5]4-09-181081-0
2 April 30, 1986[9]4-09-181082-9
3 October 30, 1986[10]4-09-181083-7
4 February 28, 1987[11]4-09-181084-5
5 May 30, 1987[12]4-09-181085-3
6 September 30, 1987[13]4-09-181086-1
7 May 30, 1988[14]4-09-181087-X
8 July 30, 1988[6]4-09-181088-8

Reception

Manga critic Jason Thompson stated that Pineapple Army was a modest success in Japan, but failed in America. He speculated that Viz's decision to commission new covers by an unknown artist drawn in a "Dave McKean-style" might have been misleading when the reader opened them and saw little girls throwing hand grenades.[1]

In 2012, Thompson said that Pineapple Army was his least favorite Urasawa work available in English. While the art is good, he felt the artist had not developed his own style yet and showed too much of his Katsuhiro Otomo influence. Thompson largely compared it to Golgo 13 (which Kudo previously wrote for) with its self-contained mercenary stories, but stated that the chapters are much shorter and thus feel rushed.[1]

References
  1. Thompson, Jason (March 29, 2012). "Jason Thompson's House of 1000 Manga - Pineapple Army". Anime News Network. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
  2. "INTERVIEW: All You Need is a White Piece of Paper and Pen: A Conversation with Monster and 20th Century Boys Creator Naoki Urasawa". Crunchyroll. February 6, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  3. "Pineapple Army" (in French). Animint. Retrieved June 25, 2009.
  4. "Pineapple Army" (in Swedish). daisuki.se. Archived from the original on August 14, 2010. Retrieved June 25, 2009.
  5. パイナップルARMY / 1 / 五人の軍隊 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on November 19, 2004. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  6. パイナップルARMY / 8 / 最後の切り札 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on February 16, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  7. パイナップルARMY〔小学館文庫〕 1 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  8. パイナップルARMY〔小学館文庫〕 6 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  9. パイナップルARMY / 2 / 白の追跡者 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on November 19, 2004. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  10. パイナップルARMY / 3 / １９７９年の栄光 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on February 7, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  11. パイナップルARMY / 4 / ザルネンの感謝祭 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on February 7, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  12. パイナップルARMY / 5 / 戦場に咲く花 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on February 7, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  13. パイナップルARMY / 6 / 湖上の男 (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on February 16, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
  14. パイナップルARMY / 7 / キング　オブ　ザ・ロード (in Japanese). Shogakukan. Archived from the original on February 7, 2005. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
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