Plumb Point Lighthouse
Plumb Point Lighthouse is an active 19th century heritage lighthouse, located on the Palisadoes a narrow peninsular that connects Port Royal to the mainland. The light helps guide shipping into Kingston Harbour.
Plumb Point Lighthouse from the NE. | |
Jamaica Plumb Point Lighthouse (Caribbean) | |
Location | Great Plumb Point Palisadoes Peninsula St Andrew Jamaica[1] |
---|---|
Coordinates | 17.9286656°N 76.778217°W[2] |
Year first constructed | 1853[3] |
Foundation | concrete[3] |
Construction | lower half stone and upper half cast iron[1] |
Tower shape | two stage tapered cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern |
Markings / pattern | white tower, red lantern roof |
Tower height | 21 metres (69 ft) |
Focal height | 21 metres (69 ft)[1] |
Range | 25 miles (40 km) |
Characteristic | Fl WR 9s.[1] |
Admiralty number | J5294[1] |
NGA number | 13908[1] |
ARLHS number | JAM-005[1] |
Built in 1853 it is claimed that the light at the lighthouse has gone out only once since then, during the 1907 earthquake.[3] The 70 feet (21 m) stone and cast iron tower with lantern and gallery[1] shows a white light visible for about 40 km (25 mi) over the entrance of the eastern navigable channel[3] and a red light over the south channel which is visible for 20 km (12 mi).[4]
The entire lighthouse is painted white and is in the historic Port Royal Protected Area, which the government hopes to develop as a tourist attraction.[1] It is positioned about 8 km (5.0 mi) east of Port Royal and the entrance to Kingston Harbour near Norman Manley International Airport.[1]
It is maintained by the Port Authority of Jamaica, an agency of the Ministry of Transport and Works.[1]
References
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Jamaica". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- UK Directorate of Overseas Surveys 1:50,000 map of Jamaica (12 sheets), 1958-1973.
- Plumb Point Lighthouse, Jamaica National Heritage Trust, 2005.
- Plumb Point Lighthouse, Frans Eijgenraam, 2000.
External links
Media related to Plumb Point Lighthouse at Wikimedia Commons
- Aerial views.
- Photos: .
- Historic photo.
- Port Authority of Jamaica (flash)