Prepilin peptidase

Prepilin peptidase (EC 3.4.23.43) is an enzyme.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Typically cleaves a -Gly-Phe- bond to release an N-terminal, basic peptide of 5-8 residues from type IV prepilin, and then N-methylates the new N-terminal amino group, the methyl donor being S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
Prepilin peptidase
Identifiers
EC number3.4.23.43
CAS number202833-59-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

This enzyme is present on the surface of many species of bacteria.

References

  1. Lory S, Strom MS (June 1997). "Structure-function relationship of type-IV prepilin peptidase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa--a review". Gene. 192 (1): 117–21. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(96)00830-X. PMID 9224881.
  2. LaPointe CF, Taylor RK (January 2000). "The type 4 prepilin peptidases comprise a novel family of aspartic acid proteases". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (2): 1502–10. doi:10.1074/jbc.275.2.1502. PMID 10625704.
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