Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan
The prime minister of Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Республикасынын премьер-министри, romanized: Qırğız Respublikasının premyer-ministri) is the head of government of Kyrgyzstan. Until 2010, the president was in a stronger position than the prime minister in Kyrgyzstan, but after the 2010 constitutional referendum, the state transitioned to a parliamentary system, placing greater power in parliament and the cabinet at the expense of the president.
Prime Minister of the Kyrgyz Republic Кыргыз Республикасынын премьер-министри (Kyrgyz) | |
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Incumbent Ulukbek Maripov since 3 February 2021 | |
Style | Mr. Prime Minister (informally) His Excellency (international correspondence) |
Member of | Cabinet Security Council |
Residence | Ala Archa State Residence, Bishkek |
Appointer | President of Kyrgyzstan |
Inaugural holder | Nasirdin Isanov |
Formation | 21 January 1991 |
Salary | 870 000 som annually |
Website | gov |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Kyrgyzstan |
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Constitution |
The president is allowed to appoint the prime minister temporarily, and his appointment is known as the acting prime minister. The acting prime minister becomes a full prime minister by being confirmed by the Supreme Council (parliament). The prime minister then forms the cabinet.
Kubatbek Boronov was the acting prime minister from 16 June 2020, succeeding Muhammetkaliy Abulgaziyev after his resgination due to his cabinet's heavy corruption case.
Following election protests, Boronov resigned and was replaced on 6 October 2020 by opposition party founder Sadyr Zhaparov[1][2]and again by Artem Novikov on 14 November 2020 to 3 February 2021.
List of prime ministers of Kyrgyzstan
No. | Picture | Name | Term of office | Party | ||
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1 | Nasirdin Isanov | 21 January 1991 | 29 November 1991 | Independent | ||
— | Andrei Iordan Acting Prime Minister |
29 November 1991 | 10 February 1992 | Independent | ||
2 | Tursunbek Chyngyshev | 10 February 1992 | 13 December 1993 | Independent | ||
— | Almanbet Matubraimov Acting Prime Minister |
13 December 1993 | 14 December 1993 | Independent | ||
3 | Apas Jumagulov | 14 December 1993 | 14 March 1998 | Independent | ||
4 | Kubanychbek Jumaliyev | 14 March 1998 | 23 December 1998 | Independent | ||
— | Boris Silayev Acting Prime Minister |
23 December 1998 | 25 December 1998 | Independent | ||
5 | Jumabek Ibraimov | 25 December 1998 | 4 April 1999 | Independent | ||
— | Boris Silayev Acting Prime Minister |
4 April 1999 | 12 April 1999 | Independent | ||
6 | Amangeldy Muraliyev | 12 April 1999 | 21 December 2000 | Independent | ||
7 | Kurmanbek Bakiyev | 21 December 2000 | 22 May 2002 | Independent | ||
8 | Nikolai Tanayev | 22 May 2002 | 25 March 2005 | Independent | ||
(7) | Kurmanbek Bakiyev | 25 March 2005 | 20 June 2005 | People's Movement of Kyrgyzstan | ||
— | Medetbek Kerimkulov Acting Prime Minister |
20 June 2005 | 10 July 2005 | Independent | ||
(7) | Kurmanbek Bakiyev | 10 July 2005 | 15 August 2005 | People's Movement of Kyrgyzstan | ||
9 | Felix Kulov | 15 August 2005 | 29 January 2007 | Ar-Namys | ||
10 | Azim Isabekov | 29 January 2007 | 29 March 2007 | Ar-Namys | ||
11 | Almazbek Atambayev | 29 March 2007 | 28 November 2007 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
— | Iskenderbek Aidaraliyev Acting Prime Minister |
28 November 2007 | 24 December 2007 | Independent | ||
12 | Igor Chudinov | 24 December 2007 | 21 October 2009 | Ak Jol | ||
13 | Daniar Usenov | 21 October 2009 | 7 April 2010 | Ak Jol | ||
Vacant (7 April – 17 December 2010) | ||||||
(11) | Almazbek Atambayev | 17 December 2010 | 23 September 2011 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
— | Omurbek Babanov Acting Prime Minister |
23 September 2011 | 14 November 2011 | Respublika Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
(11) | Almazbek Atambayev | 14 November 2011 | 1 December 2011 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
14 | Omurbek Babanov | 1 December 2011 | 1 September 2012 | Respublika Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
— | Aaly Karashev Acting Prime Minister |
1 September 2012 | 6 September 2012 | Respublika Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
15 | Zhantoro Satybaldiyev | 6 September 2012 | 25 March 2014 | Independent | ||
16 | Djoomart Otorbaev[3] | 25 March 2014 | 1 May 2015 | Ata Meken | ||
17 | Temir Sariyev[4] | 1 May 2015 | 13 April 2016 | Akshumkar | ||
18 | Sooronbay Jeenbekov[5] | 13 April 2016 | 22 August 2017 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
— | Muhammetkaliy Abulgaziyev Acting Prime Minister |
22 August 2017 | 26 August 2017 | Independent | ||
19 | Sapar Isakov | 26 August 2017 | 19 April 2018 | Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan | ||
20 | Mukhammedkalyi Abylgaziev | 20 April 2018 | 15 June 2020 | Independent | ||
21 | Kubatbek Boronov | 17 June 2020 | 6/9 October 2020 | Independent | ||
— | Almazbek Batyrbekov Acting Prime Minister |
9 October 2020 | 14 October 2020 | Kyrgyzstan | ||
22 | Sadyr Zhaparov | 6 October 2020 | 14 November 2020 | Mekenchil | ||
— | Artem Novikov Acting Prime Minister |
14 November 2020 | 3 February 2021 | Independent | ||
23 | Ulukbek Maripov | 3 February 2021 | Incumbent | Independent |
See also
- List of leaders of Kyrgyzstan
- President of Kyrgyzstan
- Vice President of Kyrgyzstan
Sources
- "PM quits as protesters take control in Kyrgyzstan". BBC News. 7 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020 – via www.bbc.com.
- "Kyrgyzstan Prime Minister Kubatbek Boronov resigns, reports claim". www.dw.com. Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 October 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2019.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- https://www.reuters.com/article/us-kyrgyzstan-primeminister-resignation/kyrgyzstan-pm-sariyev-resigns-after-cabinet-accused-of-graft-idUSKCN0X80WM
- "Kyrgyz Parliament Approves Atambaev Ally As New Prime Minister". rferl.org. Retrieved 3 June 2019.