Pump Up the Jam
"Pump Up the Jam" is the opening track on Belgian act Technotronic's album Pump Up the Jam: The Album. Released as a single, it was a worldwide hit, reaching number two in the United Kingdom in 1989 and in the American Billboard Hot 100 in early 1990. The song was later certified triple platinum. It also peaked at number 1 in Belgium, Iceland, Portugal and Spain.
"Pump Up the Jam" | ||||
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Common variant of the standard artwork | ||||
Single by Technotronic | ||||
from the album Pump Up the Jam: The Album | ||||
Released | 1989 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 5:20 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Thomas De Quincey | |||
Technotronic singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"Pump Up the Jam" on YouTube |
"Pump Up the Jam" has been described as a fusion of hip hop and deep house elements,[4] as an early example of the hip house genre,[2] and it has been named as the first house song to become a hit in the U.S.[1]
Technotronic's vocalist Ya Kid K was initially overshadowed by Congolese model Felly Kilingi, who appears lip-syncing in the music video and was featured on the first album cover as a marketing tactic.[5] Ya Kid K was ultimately recognized upon a U.S. tour and a repackaged album cover that featured her instead of Felly.[4] In 2005, the song was remixed by DJ-producer D.O.N.S. and reached number one on the British Dance Chart. The Guardian featured the song on their A history of modern music: Dance in 2011.[6] And in 2020, Slant Magazine ranked it at number 40 in their list of The 100 Best Dance Songs of All Time.[7]
Critical reception
AllMusic editor Alex Henderson described the song as "highly infectious" in his review of the album Pump Up the Jam: The Album.[8] Nicole Leedham from The Canberra Times said that "Pump Up the Jam" and "Get Up! (Before the Night Is Over)" were "pushing the envelope of dance music in the late '80s."[9] Complex stated that it "was the first house track to crack into the mainstream", adding it as "the perfect track at the perfect time."[10] In 2018, Insomniac said it's "one of the best dance songs of all time, because—while it should have disappeared in our cultural memory as a sort of punchline or joke or some one-hit wonder—it's still an infinitely playable tune that works in literally any dancefloor context. It doesn't get old, for some reason, and continues to thrive to this day. It's dancefloor perfection."[11] Harry Sumrall from Knight Ridder said the song has "a beat the size of Boston, but Felly also sings with an unstoppable R&B swagger."[12] Bob Stanley from Melody Maker wrote that "not only was it a compelling dance track with a chorus so contagious it could keep you awake at night, it also formed part of the best Top Three in years when it was sandwiched between Black Box and Sidney Youngblood."[13] Music & Media commented, "A really hot hip/house track by Technotronic. This track is more than just a beat because of Felly's seductive voice. Another great track from the home of hithouse."[14] David Hinckley from New York Daily News described it as "catchy".[15] The Orlando Sentinel said that "the sound is intoxicating".[16] People Magazine wrote that the song "is so enticing, the production so crisp and precise, that most people would have to put on a straitjacket to keep from bouncing around to the beat."[17] Pop Rescue noted the "phat synth and hi-hats" ushering "in a thumping bass drum."[18] Josh Baines from Vice called it "a towering masterpiece."[19]
Chart performance
"Pump Up the Jam" proved to be very successful on the charts on several continents. It reached number-one in Flemish Belgium, Iceland, Portugal and Spain. In addition, the single also reached number 2 in Austria, Finland, Greece, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and Western-Germany. On the UK Singles Chart, it reached that position in its seventh week, on October 1, 1989.[20] On the Eurochart Hot 100, it went to number 3 same month. Outside Europe, "Pump Up the Jam" peaked at number 4 in Canada, but mangaged to reach number-one on the RPM Dance/Urban Chart. It also reached number-one on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play and the Cash Box Pop Singles Chart. But on the Billboard Hot 100, it reached number 2. In Australia and New Zealand, the single went to number 4, while it peaked at number-one also in Zimbabwe. It was awarded with a gold record in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, after 40,000 and 400,000 singles were sold. Additionally, it also earned a silver record in France, and a platinum record in Australia and the United States.
Music video
A music video was made to accompany the song. It was uploaded to YouTube in June 2010. As of February 2021, the video has got more than 202 million views.[21]
Track listings
Multiple versions and re-releases were produced for the "Pump Up the Jam" singles.
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Accolades
In 2004, Stylus Magazine writer Nick Southall named the song "Belgium's finest club banger".[22]
Year | Publisher | Country | Accolade | Rank |
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1989 | The Face | United Kingdom | "Recordings of the Year" (Singles)[23] | 30 (40) |
1995 | Life | United States | "The Best Recordings of the 90's"[24] | * |
2005 | Bruce Pollock | United States | "The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944-2000"[25] | * |
2010 | Robert Dimery | United States | "1,001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die"[26] | * |
2011 | The Guardian | United Kingdom | "A history of modern music: Dance"[6] | * |
2013 | Complex | United States | "15 Songs That Gave Dance Music a Good Name"[27] | * |
2015 | Les Inrockuptibles | France | "1000 morceaux indispensables"[28] | * |
2017 | BuzzFeed | United States | "The 101 Greatest Dance Songs of the '90s"[29] | 21 |
2018 | Time Out | United Kingdom | "The 100 Best Party Songs"[30] | 32 |
2020 | Slant Magazine | United States | "The 100 Best Dance Songs of All Time"[7] | 40 |
(*) indicates the list is unordered.
Charts
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
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All-time charts
Certifications and sales
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M.C. Sar & The Real McCoy version
"Pump Up the Jam" | ||||
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One of variants of 1989 standard artwork | ||||
Single by M.C. Sar & the Real McCoy | ||||
from the album On the Move! | ||||
Released | 1989 | |||
Length | 5:58 | |||
Label | Galaxis | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Juergen Wind, Quickmix | |||
M.C. Sar & the Real McCoy singles chronology | ||||
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In 1989, ZYX records released a cover version of "Pump Up The Jam" by M.C. Sar & The Real McCoy. The single reached number 16 in Germany[84] and number 100 on the Dutch Single Top 100.[85]
Track listings
1989 CD maxi single[86]
1989 7" single
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"Pump Up the Jam – Rap '98"[87]
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Weekly charts
Chart (1989–1990) | Peak position |
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Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[88] | 71 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[85] | 100 |
West Germany (Official German Charts)[84] | 16 |
See also
References
- Owen, Frank (March 1990). "Belgium in the House". Spin. Vol. 5 no. 12. p. 21. ISSN 0886-3032.
- Bogdanov, Vladimir, ed. (2003). All Music Guide to Hip-hop: The Definitive Guide to Rap & Hip-hop. Backbeat Books. p. 568. ISBN 978-0-8793-0759-2.
Back then, hip-house tunes like Technotronic's "Pump Up the Jam," [...] and AB Logic's "The Hitman" were finding their way to pop stations.
- Leber, Sebastian (20 December 2007). "Die entstaubte Bassdrum". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). Retrieved 9 April 2014.
- Ross, Annabel (14 June 2013). "'Pump up the Jam' mix master in the house". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- Hunt, Dennis (15 April 1990). "Technotronic's Bogaert Is Pumped Up by U.S. Hit". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- "A history of modern music: Dance". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- "The 100 Best Dance Songs of All Time". Slant Magazine. 15 June 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
- Henderson, Alex. "Technotronic – Pump Up the Jam: The Album". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
- Leedham, Nicole (14 May 1994). "The working class angst". The Canberra Times. p. 6. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- Nappy (12 July 2013). "15 Songs That Gave Dance Music a Good Name". Complex. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
- Coleman, Jonny (21 June 2018). "Technotronic "Pump Up the Jam"". Insomniac. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
- Sumrall, Harry (22 December 1989). "Strummer is all sound and fury". The Spokesman-Review. p. 10. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- Stanley, Bob (20 January 1990). "Albums > Technotronic: Pump Up the Jam". Melody Maker. p. 28. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
- "Talent: Promising Acts" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6 no. 32. 12 August 1989. p. 21. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- Hinckley, David (29 March 1990). "'Pump Up the Jam' sings along with rap". Telegraph-Herald. p. 1C. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
- Banks Harris, Rosemary (30 June 1990). "House sound Pumps Up the Club Set". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
- "Picks and Pans Review: Pump Up the Jam". People. Vol. 33 no. 5. 5 February 1990. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- "Review: "Pump Up the Jam" by Technotronic (CD, 1989)". Pop Rescue. 30 November 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- Baines, Josh (23 March 2016). "Is This Actually 'The Best Dance Album in the World... Ever'?". Vice. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "Technotronic – Pump Up the Jam (Official Video)". YouTube. 21 June 2010. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
- Southall, Nick (10 March 2004). "Top Ten Songs I Loved To Dance To At The School Disco (Aged 12)". Stylus Magazine. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
- "1989 – The Face Recordings Of The Year". The Face. Rocklist.net. Retrieved 27 March 2014.
- "The Best Recordings Of The 90's". Archived from the original on 13 June 2002.. Life. Retrieved 27 March 2014.
- Pollock, Bruce (2005). The Rock Song Index: The 7500 Most Important Songs of the Rock and Roll Era (2nd ed.). Routledge. p. 289. ISBN 0-415-97073-3.
- Dimery, Robert, ed. (2011) [2010]. "10,001 Songs You Must Hear…". 1001 Songs You Must Hear Before You Die. Octopus Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-84403-684-4.
- Nappy (12 July 2013). "15 Songs That Gave Dance Music a Good Name". Complex. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
- "Morceaux indispensables: classique". Les Inrockuptibles (in French). 2015.
- Stopera, Matt; Galindo, Brian (11 March 2017). "The 101 Greatest Dance Songs of the '90s". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
- "The 100 best party songs". Time Out. 8 March 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
- "Australian-charts.com – Technotronic feat. Felly – Pump Up The Jam". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "Austriancharts.at – Technotronic feat. Felly – Pump Up The Jam" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
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- "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 6596." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "RPM 30 Retail Sales". RPM. Vol. 51 no. 7. Library and Archives Canada. 16 December 1989. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
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- "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6 no. 41. 14 October 1989. p. IV. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
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- "Topp 10" (PDF). Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 17 November 1989. p. 34. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
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- "Charts.nz – Technotronic feat. Felly – Pump Up The Jam". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
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- Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
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- "Swisscharts.com – Technotronic feat. Felly – Pump Up The Jam". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "Felly Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
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- "Austriancharts.at – D.O.N.S. feat. Technotronic – Pump Up The Jam" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
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- "Dons and Technotronic – Pump Up The Jam" (in German). αCharts.us. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Pump Up the Jam". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
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- "Dutch single certifications – Technotronic – Pump Up the Jam" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Pump Up the Jam in the "Artiest of titel" box.
- "British single certifications – Technotronic ft Felly – Pump Up the Jam". British Phonographic Industry. Select singles in the Format field. Select Gold in the Certification field. Type Pump Up the Jam in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
- "American single certifications – Technotronic – Pump Up the Jam". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH.
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- "Dutchcharts.nl – M.C. Sar & The Real McCoy – Pump Up The Jam Rap" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
- "M.C. Sar & The Real McCoy* – Pump Up The Jam – Rap". Discogs. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
- "M.C.Sar* vs. DJ Dee – Pump Up The Jam – Rap '98". Discogs. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
- "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6 no. 50. 16 December 1989. p. V. Retrieved 5 October 2020.