Robert Machray

Robert Machray
The Most Reverend; Robert Machray
	Bishop of Rupert's Land; Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada
Church	Anglican Church of Canada
See	Rupert's Land
In office	1865-1904
Predecessor	David Anderson as Bishop
Successor	as bishop: Samuel Pritchard Matheson; as Primate: William Bond
Orders
Ordination	1855
Personal details
Born	17 May 1831; Scotland
Died	9 March 1904

Robert Machray (17 May 1831 – 9 March 1904) was an Anglican bishop and missionary and the first Primate of the Church of England in Canada (now called the Anglican Church of Canada).

Life

He was born in Aberdeen, Scotland. He was the son of Robert Machray, and wife Christian Macallum.[1]

Machray was educated at King's College, University of Aberdeen and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge,[2] where he studied mathematics, philosophy and theology.

He was ordained in the Church of England in 1855 and served parishes in that country, as well as serving as dean of his alma mater at Cambridge. In 1865, he became Bishop of Rupert's Land (in Canada), becoming archbishop of the province when his diocese was split in 1875. At the first General Synod of Canadian Anglicans in 1893 he was unanimously elected as the first Primate of All Canada, serving in the position until his death. In 1893, he was appointed a Prelate of the Order of St Michael and St George. On 9 March 1904, he died unmarried at Winnipeg.[1]

He is honoured in the Calendar of Saints of the Anglican Church of Canada with a feast day on 10 March.

Edgar 1912.
"Machray, Robert (MCRY851R)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.

Edgar, Pelham (1912). "Machray, Robert" . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). London: Smith, Elder & Co.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Pelham Edgar, rev. H. C. G. Matthew. "Machray, Robert (1831–1904)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/34733. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
"Robert Machray". Dictionary of Canadian Biography (online ed.). University of Toronto Press. 1979–2016.

Anglican Communion titles
Preceded by David Anderson	Metropolitan of the Ecclesiastical Province of Rupert's Land 1865-1904	Succeeded by Samuel Pritchard Matheson
Preceded by First Primate of Anglican Church of Canada	Primate of the Anglican Church of Canada 1898–1904	Succeeded by William B. Bond

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