Rom, Germany

Rom is a municipality in the Ludwigslust-Parchim district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.

For the place called Rom in North Rhine-Westphalia, see Morsbach.
Rom
Church in Paarsch
Location of Rom within Ludwigslust-Parchim district
Rom
Rom
Coordinates: 53°27′N 11°55′E
CountryGermany
StateMecklenburg-Vorpommern
DistrictLudwigslust-Parchim
Municipal assoc.Parchimer Umland
Subdivisions6
Government
 • MayorHorst Klawuhn
Area
 • Total33.60 km2 (12.97 sq mi)
Elevation
58 m (190 ft)
Population
 (2019-12-31)[1]
 • Total793
 • Density24/km2 (61/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
19372
Dialling codes038731
Vehicle registrationPCH
Websitewww.amt-parchimer-umland.de

Geography and transport

The municipality is located 7 km east of Parchim and seven kilometers west of Lübz. The Bundesstraße 191 runs through the community. The Bundesautobahn 24 can be reached via the Parchim junction, which is 18 km away from Rom. The municipality is bordered by the Müritz-Elde waterway in the south. The Darzer Hochmoor and the Wockertal are found in the northern part. Rom had a stop on the Mecklenburg Southern Railway, the Haltepunkt Rom (Meckl).

The municipality of Rom includes the villages of Darze, Klein Niendorf, Lancken, Paarsch, Rome and Stralendorf.[2]

History

Lancken, as the oldest village of the municipality of Rom, was first mentioned in 1229 in a document.[3] From a former Meierhof (around 1700) of the estate of Greven emerged an estate of the families of Hammerstein (from 1800) of Soden (1806), Knights of Henckel (after 1824) and of the families Blanck, Stucken and until 1945, Wesendorf. In 1830, the old manor house was demolished; under the Blanck family, the still existing mansion, a brick building with hipped roof, was completed in 1846. From 1960 onwards it served as a school, from 1984 onwards it was a children's holiday home, and it is now privately owned.[4]

Name

Rom was called villa Rome in 1310, Roma in 1320, Rome in 1329, and Rohm in 1621. The name comes from the Polabian language and refers to the Lokator: Ort des Rom ("Rom's place").[5][6]

Merger of municipalities

On January 1, 1951, Stralendorf was incorporated into Darze. On the same day, Lancken became part of the municipality of Rom.

On June 13, 2004, Stralendorf was incorporated into Rom.[7]


References
  1. "Statistisches Amt M-V – Bevölkerungsstand der Kreise, Ämter und Gemeinden 2019". Statistisches Amt Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (in German). July 2020.
  2. § 1 der Archived [Date missing] at bks-mv.de [Error: unknown archive URL] der Gemeinde.
  3. MUB I. (1863) Nr. 370. 1229. Juni 4. Parchim. Johann, Fürst von Meklenburg, bekennt, in den Dörfern Damm, Klokow, Lanken und Möderitz dem Kirchspiel Parchim 4 Capellen errichtet, und zur Entschädigung des Pfarrers zu Parchim die BurgCapelle daselbst mit 6 Hufen in Bök, welche Gerard von Malin geschenkt hatte, bewidmet zu haben.
  4. Gutshaus Lancken bei www.gutshaeuser.de
  5. Paul Kühnel: Die slavischen Ortsnamen in Meklenburg. In: MJB Bd. 46 (1881) S. 3–168.
  6. Siering, Waldemar; Siering, Robert (April 17, 2013). Orte mit kuriosen Namen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern: Von Aalbude bis Zitterpenningshagen. Steffen Verlag. ISBN 9783942477482 – via Google Books.
  7. StBA: Änderungen bei den Gemeinden Deutschlands, siehe 2004.
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