Roman Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle is a suffragan Latin Rite diocese of the Archdiocese of Sydney, established in 1847, initially as the Diocese of Maitland and changed to the current name in 1995. The diocese covers the Hunter and Mid North Coast regions of New South Wales in Australia.

Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle

Dioecesis Maitlandensis-Novocastrensis
Location
CountryAustralia
TerritoryHunter and Mid North Coast regions of New South Wales
MetropolitanArchdiocese of Sydney
Coordinates32°55′24″S 151°45′15″E
Statistics
Area33,757 km2 (13,034 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics (including non-members)		(as of 2013)
666,292
159,150 (23.9%)
Parishes50
Schools56 (2015)
Information
DenominationRoman Catholic
RiteLatin Rite
Established25 June 1847 as the Diocese of Maitland
CathedralSacred Heart Cathedral, Hamilton
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopWilliam Wright
Metropolitan ArchbishopAnthony Fisher OP
Website
Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle

The diocese is considered to be one of the epicentres [1] of the child sexual abuse scandal in Australia, with scores of priests and religious brothers convicted of crimes against children. Two senior members of the diocese, Father Thomas Brennan [2] and Brother William Wade [3] have also been convicted of concealing child sexual abuse.

History

Prior to the establishment of the diocese, the Hunter Region was under the administration of the Sydney Archdiocese. The Church defines a diocese as 'a portion of the people of God, which is entrusted to a bishop' or, as 'a community of Christ's faithful in communion of faith and sacraments with their bishop.' The three most notable priests assigned to the Hunter Region, Therry, Dowling & Lynch strived to build churches, schools and establish Catholic parishes.[4] Six Catholic parishes established were East Maitland 1835 (the first Catholic church built north of Sydney was the first St Joseph's Church in 1835), Newcastle 1838, West Maitland 1841, Singleton 1845, Taree 1846, Raymond Terrace 1852.

During 1840 and 1845 Archbishop Bede Polding visited the whole Hunter Valley and laid foundation stones for churches at Wollombi and St John's at Campbell's Hill. The foundation stone was moved to West Maitland where St John the Baptist Church opened in 1846.

By Papal Brief dated 27 May 1847, the Titular See of East Maitland was created with Most Reverend Charles Henry Davis nominated as Bishop. Bishop Davis was also the Auxiliary Bishop to the Archbishop of Sydney and lived in Sydney, never visiting his Titular See in East Maitland, therefore the Titular See of East Maitland remained under the administration of the Archdiocese of Sydney until Most Reverend James Murray was nominated Bishop of Maitland in 1865, taking possession of St John the Baptist Church West Maitland as his Cathedral on 1 November 1866.

From 1866 the diocese extended to include Port Macquarie, Tamworth, Gunnedah, Walgett and Coonamble. In 1887 the Diocese of Maitland reduced in size by exclusion of Coonamble, Gunnedah and Tamworth districts.

In 1933, after servicing the diocese for 87 years, the old cathedral building became inadequate for the needs of the parish and the diocese. In July 1933, Bishop Edmund Gleeson CSsR, officially announced that the Catholic Hall in Maitland would be converted to a Pro-Cathedral suitable as a place of worship. On 26 November 1933 the Catholic Hall was opened as the Pro-Cathedral and St John's officially closed.

In 1966 boundaries were again altered to exclude Kendall parish to Lismore but include the parishes of Belmont, Swansea, Toronto, Booragul, Teralba, which is the present boundaries of the diocese.

In 1989 the Pro-Cathedral suffered damage as a result of an earthquake and was closed. Discussions were then held and it was decided to convert the Pro-Cathedral to its former use as a hall and to re-open St John's as a Chapel for the Central Maitland area. On 24 June 1994 Bishop Leo Clarke conducted the ceremony of the Dedication of a Church and thus St John's became a Chapel for the area. The 1989 earthquake was also a catalyst to consolidate the diocesan administration offices on one site. This was achieved in 1995 by purchasing the Sisters of Mercy Convent at Hamilton and the former Sacred Heart Parish Primary School, Hamilton.

By Papal Brief dated 14 June 1995, the Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle was created and on 16 July 1995, the Sacred Heart Church in Hamilton became the Sacred Heart Cathedral for the Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle.[5]

The Diocese was the focus of the Hunter Special Commission of Inquiry [6] and case-study 43 in the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse. [7]

In 2020, the Bishop of Maitland-Newcastle William Wright, Father William Burston and Father Maurice Cahill spoke to investigative journalist Sarah Ferguson in the first episode of Revelation about the paedophile priest Father Vincent Ryan. Wright attracted controversy by saying 'the protection of the children is incredibly important but so is respecting the dialogue between a person and their God.' Wright went on to tell Ferguson he would rather go to prison than break the confessional seal.

Bishops

Ordinaries

The following individuals have been elected as Roman Catholic Bishop of Maitland:[8]

Order Name Date installed Term ended Term of office Reason for term end
1Charles Henry Davis, OSB †24 September 184617 May 18548 years, 235 daysDied in office
2James Murray †18659 July 190944 years, 189 daysDied in office
3Patrick Dwyer †9 July 190928 March 193121 years, 262 daysDied in office
4Edmund John Aloysius Gleeson, CSSR †28 March 19314 March 195624 years, 342 daysDied in office
5John Thomas Toohey †4 March 195624 September 197519 years, 204 daysDied in office
6Leo Morris Clarke10 April 19763 November 199519 years, 207 daysRetired and appointed Bishop Emeritus of Maitland-Newcastle

The following individuals have been elected as Roman Catholic Bishop of Maitland-Newcastle:[8]

Order Name Date installed Term ended Term of office Reason for term end
1Michael Malone3 November 19954 April 201115 years, 152 daysFollowing a 2009 request by Malone for early retirement due to the impact of the sex abuse scandal, which was rejected by the Vatican,[9] Malone resigned in 2011
2William Wright4 April 2011present9 years, 294 daysn/a

Coadjutor bishops

Other priests of this diocese who became bishops
  • Ernest Victor Tweedy, appointed Archbishop of Hobart in 1942
  • Philip Edward Wilson, appointed Bishop of Wollongong in 1996
  • Brian Gregory Mascord, appointed Bishop of Wollongong in 2017

Cathedral

Sacred Heart Cathedral, Hamilton is a beautiful and welcoming place of worship which acts as both the Hamilton Parish church and the Cathedral for the Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle.

The Sacred Heart Cathedral building was opened in 1930 as the parish church of Hamilton and was consecrated by Bishop Edmund Gleeson in 1941, before becoming Sacred Heart Cathedral on 16 July 1995.

Very much a church of the people, the Sacred Heart Church's foundations were dug with the physical aid of parishioners. The church was built virtually, brick by brick, on the dream of Monsignor Victor Francis Peters and through the generosity of parishioners who, in the midst of the Great Depression, bought bricks for an average of twopence each. A donation of ten pounds was the norm and in total, 700,000 bricks were used.

Monsignor Peters was influenced by the architecture of the Cathedral in Thurles in Ireland; the Cathedral Church of Philadelphia in USA and the brick work in front of the Pisa church in Italy. The foundation stone was laid on 23 September 1928. The first brick was laid on 1 February 1929 and the last brick just ten months later on 1 December 1929.

Sixty years later, the earthquake of 1989 caused considerable damage particularly to the belltower. The original concrete dome was replaced by one of copper and the original dome now stands as a memorial to those who lost their lives in the earthquake.[10]

Parishes

The following parishes are situated within the Diocese:[11]

  • All Saints Blackbutt South
  • Beresfield
  • Blackbutt North
  • Boolaroo-Warners Bay
  • Booragul
  • Branxton
  • Cessnock
  • Denman
  • Dungog
  • East Lake Macquarie
  • East Maitland
  • Forster Tuncurry
  • Gloucester
  • Gresford
  • Krambach
  • Kurri Kurri
  • Lochinvar
  • MacKillop (Charlestown, Gateshead & Redhead)
  • Maitland
  • Mayfield
  • Mayfield West
  • Merriwa
  • Morisset
  • Morpeth
  • Murrurundi
  • Muswellbrook
  • Myall Coast
  • Nelson Bay
  • Newcastle St Benedict (includes Cathedral)
  • Raymond Terrace
  • Rutherford
  • Scone
  • Singleton
  • Stockton
  • Sugarloaf
  • Taree
  • Toronto
  • Wallsend-Shortland
  • Wingham

Child Sexual Abuse Scandal
Main article: Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Australia

The diocese has been referred to as the "epicentre of Catholic clerical sexual abuse in Australia" due to a number of paedophile priests with extensive abuse records being jailed since 1997.[12]

The following priests and religious brothers from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle have been convicted of child sexual abuse or had allegations of child sexual abuse against them substantiated by the Diocese or their religious order:

PRIESTS

  • Father Vincent Gerard Ryan - Spent over 17 years in prison for child sexual abuse [13][14] [15] Served another 14 months.[16]
  • Father David O'Hearn - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [17] [18]
  • Father John Sidney Denham - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [19] [20]
  • Father James 'Jim' Fletcher - Convicted of child sexual abuse, deceased [21] [22]
  • Father Thomas Brennan - Convicted of child sexual abuse, concealing child sexual abuse, deceased [23] [24]
  • Father Albert Davis - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased [25] [26]
  • Father Denis McAlinden - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased [27] [28]
  • Father Francis Donovan - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased [29]
  • Father Kenneth Hodgson - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased [30]
  • Father Peter Brock - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased [31]
  • Father Peter Quirk - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased
  • Father William Cantwell - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Diocese, deceased [32] [33] [34]

RELIGIOUS BROTHERS

Marist Order

  • Brother William 'Christopher' Wade - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [35] [36]
  • Brother William Francis 'Romuald' Cable - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [37] [38]
  • Brother John 'Dominic' O'Sullivan - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [39] [40]
  • Brother John 'Dominic' Gleeson - Convicted of child sexual abuse, deceased [41] [42]
  • Brother Peter Pemble - convicted of child sexual abuse [43] [44] [45]
  • Brother Terry Gilsenan - convicted of child sexual abuse [46] [47]
  • Brother John 'Nestor' Littler - convicted of child sexual abuse, deceased [48] [49]
  • Brother Donald Newtown - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Marist Brothers, deceased [50]
  • Brother Noel 'Leon' Mackey - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Marist Brothers, deceased [51]
  • Brother Oswin McKinney - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Marist Brothers, deceased [52][53]
  • Brother Thomas 'Patrick' Butler - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by Marist Brothers, deceased [54] [55] [56]

St John of God

  • Brother Bernard Kevin McGrath - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [57] [58] [59] [60]
  • Brother John Clegg - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse [61] [62]
  • Brother William Lebler - convicted of child sexual abuse, deceased [63] [64] [65]
  • Brother Rodger Maloney - convicted of child sexual abuse, deceased [66] [67]
  • Brother John Joseph 'Bede' Donnellan - Allegations of child sexual abuse substantiated by St John of God, deceased [68] [69] [70] [71]

Catholic Teachers and Employees

  • Anthony Bambach - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse
  • Edward 'Ted' Hall - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse
  • John Gahan - Prison, convicted of child sexual abuse

See also
  • Roman Catholicism in Australia

References
  1. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-31/royal-commission-to-explore-child-abuse-epicentre-in-newcastle/7799774
  2. http://brokenrites.org.au/drupal/node/110
  3. https://www.newcastleherald.com.au/story/6652445/history-after-marist-brother-pleads-guilty-to-concealing-serious-child-sex-crimes/
  4. H. Campbell, Dean Lynch: laying the foundations for Maitland diocese, Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society 3 (3) (1971), 46-61.
  5. http://www.mn.catholic.org.au/about/history
  6. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-09-06/secret-report-findings-into-alleged-catholic-abuse-cover-ups/11487006
  7. https://www.childabuseroyalcommission.gov.au/case-studies/case-study-43-catholic-church-authorities-maitland-newcastle
  8. "Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle". The Hierarchy of the Catholic Church. 21 May 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2007.
  9. "New NSW Bishop daunted but optimistic". The Record. Australia. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
  10. http://www.mn.catholic.org.au/about/cathedral
  11. http://www.mn.catholic.org.au/parishes-priests/mass-centres
  12. Crittenden, Stephen; Smith, Suzanne (17 May 2010). "Archbishop's handling of abuse claims challenged". ABC News. Australia. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  13. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2020-03-17/convicted-paedophile-vincent-ryan-thinks-he-should-remain-priest/12059530
  14. http://www.brokenrites.org.au/drupal/node/82
  15. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-05-22/paedophile-priest-vincent-ryan-convicted-of-sexual-abuse/11138386
  16. "'Burn in hell': Former priest Vincent Ryan to go back behind bars". 7NEWS.com.au. 22 May 2019.
  17. https://www.newcastleherald.com.au/story/5268740/priest-david-ohearn-facing-fresh-child-sex-charges/
  18. https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-22/hunter-catholic-priest-david-ohearn-sentenced-over-child-sex/7771798
  19. https://www.greatlakesadvocate.com.au/story/6195978/sadistic-catholic-priest-tells-bleeding-boy-victim-he-will-rot-in-hell/
  20. https://www.newcastleherald.com.au/story/2837254/paedophile-priest-john-denham-jailed/
  21. https://www.smh.com.au/national/ex-catholic-priest-jailed-for-sex-abuse-20050413-gdl3yr.html
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  28. https://www.smh.com.au/national/church-knew-of-priests-abuse-since-1950s-20130701-2p7li.html
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