Rudolf Schindler (doctor)

Rudolf Schindler (1888–1968) was a German physician, who practiced medicine as a gastroenterologist. He is regarded widely as the "father of gastroscopy."[1]

This article is about the physician Rudolf Schindler. For the architect, see Rudolph Schindler (architect).
Rudolf Schindler
Born(1888-05-10)May 10, 1888
Berlin, Germany
DiedSeptember 6, 1968(1968-09-06) (aged 80)
Munich, Germany
NationalityGerman, American
OccupationGastroenterologist
Known forGastroscopy
Notable work
Lehrbuch und Atlas der Gastroskopie
Spouse(s)Gabriele Winkler
Marie Aumüller Koch

He was born in Berlin. During the First World War he described numerous diseases involving the human digestive system. He wrote the illustrated textbook, Lehrbuch und Atlas der Gastroskopie (Textbook and Atlas of Gastroscopy).

Between 1928 and 1932 Schindler worked with the Berlin-based instrument-maker and technician, Georg Wolf, on the development of the first semi-flexible gastroscope, which allowed a greater range for examination, facilitating diagnosis and some treatments without abdominal surgery.

With the rise of the Nazi party he was arrested. Upon his release in 1934, he made his way to the United States of America. He settled in Chicago, Illinois, and practiced medicine there until 1943. He then relocated to Los Angeles, California, where he continued his work in gastroenterology until his retirement. His work included writing two more books in the field of gastroenterology, teaching students, and saving lives.

Schindler was married to Gabriele Winkler, who was an important contributor to his work. After her death in 1964, he married Marie Koch and moved to Munich, Germany. He died there in 1968.[1][2]

References
  1. Schafer PK, Sauerbruch T (2004). "Rudolf Schindler (1888--1968)--"Vater" der Gastroskopie" [Rudolf Schindler (1888--1968)--"father" of gastroscopy]. Z Gastroenterol (in German). 42 (6): 550–6. doi:10.1055/s-2004-813178. PMID 15190453.
  2. Gibson, Ursula Schindler (1988). "Rudolf Schindler, MD: living with a Renaissance man". Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 34 (5): 383–385. doi:10.1016/S0016-5107(88)71400-5.
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