Second Oli cabinet
The Second Oli cabinet is the current Government of Nepal, which was formed on 15 February 2018, after Khadga Prasad Oli was elected as the new Prime Minister of Nepal following the 2017 Nepalese election. Oli's candidacy was supported by the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre). He assumed his office along with two ministers with the remaining ministers to be named at later points.[1]
Second Oli Cabinet | |
---|---|
Council of Ministers of Nepal | |
February 2018-Present | |
Date formed | 15 February 2018 |
People and organisations | |
President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
Prime Minister | Khadga Prasad Oli |
Deputy Prime Minister | Ishwor Pokhrel |
Ministers removed | 9 resigned |
Member party | Nepal Communist Party |
Status in legislature | Majority in House of Representatives 174 / 275 (63%) |
Opposition cabinet | Deuba Shadow cabinet |
Opposition party | Nepali Congress People's Socialist Party, Nepal |
Opposition leader | Sher Bahadur Deuba |
History | |
Election(s) | 2017 general election |
Legislature term(s) | 1st Federal Palriament |
Predecessor | Deuba Cabinet |
Despite the naming suggesting otherwise, the cabinet is not the extension of the first Oli cabinet, as two different cabinets were formed by two different Nepalese Prime Ministers in between both Oli cabinets. Apart from Prime Minister Oli, only two other ministers served in both cabinets; Giriraj Mani Pokharel, who headed the Ministry of Education both times and Shakti Bahadur Basnet, who served in two different ministries in the two cabinets.
History
The Constitution of Nepal set the maximum numbers of ministers including State Ministers to 25, however, Oli first decided to have 17 ministries under him, which is less than the previous cabinets with each around 30 ministries.[2][3] It was later expanded to 22 ministries and the addition of 3 state ministers has bought the number of cabinet members to 25.
The first expansion to the cabinet was made on 26 February 2018, when seven more ministers were sworn in,[4] while the second expansion took place on 16 March 2018.[5]
On 11 March 2018, Oli won a Motion of Confidence with 208 out of 268 votes in the 275-member House of Representatives.[6]
On 17 May 2018, the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) merged to form the Nepal Communist Party.[7] On 28 May 2018, the Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal, which would merge into Samajbadi Party, Nepal on 6 May 2019, joined the government.[8] Samajbadi Party, Nepal left the government on 24 December 2019.[9]
Further major cabinet reshuffle took place on 20 November 2019,[10] 14 October 2020,[11] and 25 December 2020.[12]
Cabinet
February 2018–November 2019
November 2019–October 2020
October 2020–December 2020
December 2020–present
Notes
- Prime Minister Oli was also in charge of the Ministry of Health and Population and the Ministry of Urban Development from February 2018 until 31 May 2018.[13][14]
- Prime Minister Oli was also in charge of the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation from 1 March until 30 July 2019.[15][16]
- Elected to the Pratinidhi Sabha as member of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist).
- Pokharel was appointed Deputy Prime Minister on 1 June 2018, prior to that he only served as Minister of Defence.[17]
- Elected to the Pratinidhi Sabha as member of the Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal.
- Tham Maya Thapa was given the portfolio of Women, Children and Social Welfare which was converted to Ministry of Labour, Employment, Women, Children and Social Security following the ministry reorganization of 23 February 2018.[19] The ministry's portfolio was again adjusted to Ministry of Women, Children and Senior Citizen on 17 March 2018.[20]
- Elected to the Pratinidhi Sabha as member of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre).
- Served partially as a minister with two portfolios
- Gokul Prasad Baskota served as State Minister for Information and Communications from 16 March 2018 until 31 May 2018, before being promoted to Minister for Information and Communications on 1 June 2018.[14]
- Lal Babu Pandit was given the portfolio of Population and Environment on 15 February 2018 which was converted to Ministry of Health and Population following the ministry reorganization of 23 February 2018.[19] His portfolio was changed to Federal Affairs and General Administration on 16 March 2018.[22]
- Dhakal served twice as the Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
- Chakrapani Khanal was in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land Management and Cooperatives until 2 August 20, however, due to a cabinet expansion, Padma Kumari Aryal became the new Minister of Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation, while Khanal's portfolio was changed to Ministry of Agricultural and Livestock Development.[26]
- Ram Kumari Chaudhary was sworn in as State Minister at the Ministry of Agriculture, Land Management and Cooperatives. However, due to a cabinet expansion, the ministry's portfolio was changed to the Ministry of Agricultural and Livestock Development.[26]
- Pokharel was appointed Deputy Prime Minister on 1 June 2018, prior to that he only served as Minister of Defence.[17]
- Pokharel was stripped the portfolio on 14 Octoper 2020, but still remains part of the Council of Minister and is expected to get a new portfolio.[27]
- Khatiwada had to resign from his ministeral posts on 3 March 2020, as his two-year term in the Rastriya Sabha ended, however he was reappointed only on the next day[29]
- Pokharel was appointed Deputy Prime Minister on 1 June 2018, prior to that he only served as Minister of Defence.[17]
- Pokharel was appointed Deputy Prime Minister on 1 June 2018, prior to that he only served as Minister of Defence.[17]
References
- "PM Oli assumes Office". The Himalayan Times. 16 February 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
- "Cabinet decides to have 17 ministries". The Himalayan Times. 24 February 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
- "Four new ministers inducted in Nepal's first cabinet". Business Standard. 27 February 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
- "Oli expands cabinet to 7, inducts 2 Maoists". República. 27 February 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
- "Nepali PM expands cabinet by inducting 11 new ministers". Xinhua. 16 March 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
- "Nepal PM Oli wins vote of confidence". Business Standard. 11 March 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
- "One body two heads". Nepali Times. 17 May 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- "FSF-N to join NCP-led govt". The Himalayan Times. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- "Samajbadi Party pulls out of government, Upendra Yadav resigns". The Kathmandu Post. 24 December 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- "PM Oli reshuffles Cabinet (with list of new ministers)". Republica. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- "मन्त्रिपरिषद पुनर्गठन : ईश्वर पोखरेलको मन्त्रालय खोसियो, विष्णु पौडेललाई अर्थ (सूचीसहित)". Onlinekhabar (in Nepali). Retrieved 14 October 2020.
- Setopati, Setopati ::. "PM Oli expands, reshuffles Cabinet". Setopati. Retrieved 25 December 2020.CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
- "Council of Ministers". Government of Nepal. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
- "Yadav appointed as Minister for Health, Raya as Minister for Urban Development". The Kathmandu Post. 1 June 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- "Council of Ministers". Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers. Archived from the original on 31 July 2019.
- "संस्कृति, पर्यटन तथा नागरिक उड्डयन मन्त्रालय" (in Nepali). Government of Nepal. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- "Prez appoints Pokhrel and Yadav as deputy prime ministers". The Himalayan Times. 1 June 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- "Newly appointed ministers take oath". The Himalayan Times. 21 November 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- "Three ministries split just 22 days after merger". Setopati. 16 March 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- "Ministries split to create posts". The Kathmandu Post. 17 March 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
- "Yubaraj Khatiwada resigns as finance and communication minister". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- "लालबाबु पण्डित फेरि फर्किए सामान्य प्रशासन मन्त्रालयमा". Pahilopost (in Nepali). 16 March 2018. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
- "Yogesh Bhattarai to take oath of office as tourism minister at 4 pm today". República. 31 July 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
- "Law Minister Tamang calls it quits after controversial remarks". The Kathmandu Post. 24 July 2018. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
- "Dhakal appointed Law Minister". The Kathmandu Post. 3 August 2018. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
- "PM expands Cabinet". The Kathmandu Post. 4 August 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- "Newly-appointed ministers administered oath of office and secrecy". República. 15 October 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
- "Yadav takes charge of new ministry". The Himalayan Times. 26 November 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- "Yubaraj Khatiwada resigns as finance minister, likely to be reappointed today". The Himalayan Times. 4 March 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- "Finance Minister to look after CIT Ministry". My Republica. 20 February 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
- "Minister Dhakal, Baskota get responsibility of two more ministries". The Himalayan Times. 11 January 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- "Newly appointed Law Minister Shivamaya Tumbahangphe takes oath of office". The Himalayan Times. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.