Seedorf, Uri

Seedorf is a municipality in the canton of Uri in Switzerland. On 1 January 2021 the former municipality of Bauen merged into the municipality of Seedorf.[3]

For other uses, see Seedorf (disambiguation).
Seedorf
Municipality in Switzerland
Coat of arms
Location of Seedorf
Seedorf
Seedorf
Coordinates: 46°52′N 8°36′E
CountrySwitzerland
CantonUri
Districtn.a.
Area
 • Total15.48 km2 (5.98 sq mi)
Elevation
452 m (1,483 ft)
Population
 (2018-12-31)[2]
 • Total1,858
 • Density120/km2 (310/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
6462
SFOS number1214
Surrounded byAltdorf, Attinghausen, Flüelen, Isenthal
Websitewww.seedorf-uri.ch
SFSO statistics

History

The municipality was first mentioned in 1254 as Sedorf.[4]

Bauen

Bauen is first mentioned in 1150 as Bawen.[5]

Geography
Aerial view (1957)

Seedorf has an area, (as of the 2004/09 survey) of 19.28 km2 (7.44 sq mi).[6] Of this area, about 17.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 42.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 5.6% is settled (buildings or roads) and 34.5% is unproductive land.

In the 2004/09 survey a total of 37 ha (91 acres) or about 2.4% of the total area was covered with buildings, an increase of 15 ha (37 acres) over the 1981/84 amount. Over the same time period, the amount of recreational space in the municipality increased by 5 ha (12 acres) and is now about 0.65% of the total area.

Of the agricultural land, 2 ha (4.9 acres) is used for orchards and vineyards, 133 ha (330 acres) is fields and grasslands and 146 ha (360 acres) consists of alpine grazing areas. Since 1981/84 the amount of agricultural land has decreased by 24 ha (59 acres). Over the same time period the amount of forested land has increased by 16 ha (40 acres).

Rivers and lakes cover 31 ha (77 acres) in the municipality.[7][8]

Demographics

Seedorf has a population (as of December 2019) of 2,051.[9] As of 2017, 6.4% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 7 years (2010-2017) the population has changed at a rate of 3.56%. The birth rate in the municipality, in 2017, was 10.6, while the death rate was 9.4 per thousand residents.[8]

As of 2017, children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 27.1% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) are 58.0% of the population and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 14.9%.[8] In 2015 there were 781 single residents, 885 people who were married or in a civil partnership, 65 widows or widowers and 76 divorced residents.[10]

In 2017 there were 678 private households in Seedorf with an average household size of 2.64 persons. In 2015 about 58.7% of all buildings in the municipality were single family homes, which is greater than the percentage in the canton (49.2%) and about the same as the percentage nationally (57.4%).[11] Of the 377 inhabited buildings in the municipality, in 2000, about 54.9% were single family homes and 32.4% were multiple family buildings. Additionally, about 7.7% of the buildings were built before 1919, while 17.5% were built between 1991 and 2000.[12] In 2016 the rate of construction of new housing units per 1000 residents was 1.66. The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2018, was 1.8%.[8]

Historic Population

The historical population is given in the following chart:[13]

Heritage sites of national significance

The Benedictine nuns convent of St. Lazarus and Apro Castle are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance.[14]

Economy

Seedorf was classed in the 2000 census as a semi-tourism focused municipality and in 2012 was classed as a medium-density industry focused peri-urban municipality. The municipality is part of the agglomeration of Altdorf (UR).[15]

As of  2016, there were a total of 631 people employed in the municipality. Of these, a total of 28 people worked in 13 businesses in the primary economic sector. The secondary sector employed 304 workers in 28 separate businesses. Finally, the tertiary sector provided 299 jobs in 67 businesses.[16]

In 2017 a total of 1.7% of the population received social assistance.[8] In 2011 the unemployment rate in the municipality was 0.5%.[17]

In 2015 the average cantonal, municipal and church tax rate in the municipality for a couple with two children making CHF 80,000 was 5.1% while the rate for a single person making CHF 150,000 was 11%, both of which are much lower than the average for the canton. The canton has a slightly higher than average tax rate for those making CHF 80,000 and one of the lowest for those making CHF 150,000. In 2013 the average income in the municipality per tax payer was CHF 72,799 and the per person average was CHF 25,444, which is greater than the cantonal averages of CHF 67,286 but less than the per person amount of CHF 27,772. In contrast, the national tax payer average is CHF 82,682, while the per person average is CHF 35,825.[18]

Politics

In the 2019 Swiss federal election the most popular party was the CVP with 47.7% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the SVP (35.0%) and the SP (16.2%). In the federal election, a total of 674 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 51.5%. The 2019 election saw a large change in the voting when compared to 2015. The percentage of the vote received by the CVP increased sharply from 24.3% in 2015 to 47.7% in 2019 and the SP increased from 0.0% to 16.2%, while the percentage that the SVP received dropped from 46.9% to 35.0%.[19]

References
  1. "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  2. "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  3. "Applikation der Schweizer Gemeinden". bfs.admin.ch. Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
  4. Seedorf, UR in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  5. Bauen in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  6. Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
  7. "Arealstatistik Land Use - Gemeinden nach 10 Klassen". www.landuse-stat.admin.ch. Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 24 November 2016. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
  8. "Regional portraits 2019: key data of all communes". bfs.admin.ch. Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 28 March 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
  9. "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  10. Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geschlecht, Zivilstand und Geburtsort accessed 8 September 2016
  11. Statistical Atlas of Switzerland - Anteil Einfamilienhäuser am gesamten Gebäudebestand, 2015 accessed 18 May 2017
  12. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Thema 09 - Bau- und Wohnungswesen accessed 5 May 2016
  13. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, 1850-2000 accessed 27 April 2016
  14. "Swiss inventory of cultural property of national and regional significance". A-Objects. Federal Office for Cultural Protection (BABS). 1 January 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
  15. "Raumgliederungen - Suche". www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/statistiken/querschnittsthemen/raeumliche-analysen/raeumliche-gliederungen/analyseregionen.html (in German, French, Italian, and English). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 1 January 2019. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  16. Swiss Federal Statistical Office -Arbeitsstätten und Beschäftigte nach Gemeinde, Wirtschaftssektor und Grössenklasse accessed 26 June 2019
  17. "Arbeitslosenquote 2011". Statistical Atlas of Switzerland. Swiss Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
  18. "18 - Öffentliche Finanzen > Steuern". Swiss Atlas. Swiss Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 26 April 2017.
  19. "Eidgenössische Wahlen 2019". opendate.swiss. Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 20 October 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
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