Smith & Wesson Model 27

The Smith & Wesson Model 27 is the original .357 Magnum revolver. It was first produced in 1935, and many versions of it are still in production today. The Model 27 was built on Smith & Wesson's carbon steel, large N-frame, and was available at various times with 3​¹⁄₂", 4", 5", 6" or 8​³⁄₈" barrel lengths and had adjustable sights.

Smith & Wesson Model 27
Type	Revolver
Place of origin	United States
Production history
Manufacturer	Smith & Wesson
Produced	1935–present
Variants	Model 327 (scandium) Model 627 (stainless steel)
Specifications
Barrel length	3​^1⁄2 in (89 mm) 4 in (102 mm) 6 in (153 mm) 8​^3⁄8 in (214 mm) 10​^5⁄8 in (270 mm)
Cartridge	.357 Magnum .38 Special
Action	Double-action
Feed system	Six-round cylinder
Sights	fixed front, adjustable rear

History

When first introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1935, it was known as the Registered Magnum. The model was essentially a custom-order revolver. Barrel lengths could be had in one-quarter-inch (6.4 mm) increments from 3 ¹⁄₂ to 8 ³⁄₄ inches (8.9 to 22.2 cm) inches in length. In addition to the different lengths of barrels available, there were different grips, front sights, triggers, hammers, and finishes available. Each Registered Magnum came with a certificate of authenticity.

Even though it was introduced in the middle of the Great Depression and was extremely expensive, Smith & Wesson found itself backlogged with orders for the four years that it produced the Registered Magnum. The Kansas City Police Department issued the Registered Magnum to its officers, and many other law enforcement officers across the United States carried the Registered Magnum. In 1939 Smith & Wesson stopped producing the Registered Magnum. It was replaced with the .357 Magnum. The .357 Magnum was available with barrel lengths of 3 ¹⁄₂, 5, 6 ¹⁄₂, and 8 ³⁄₄ inches (8.9, 12.7, 16.5, and 22.2 cm). It has been reported that these were the most popular barrel lengths for the Registered Magnum. Essentially the .357 Magnum was still the Registered Magnum, but standardized for ease of production and economy. The Smith & Wesson Model 28 "Highway Patrolman" was introduced as a lower-cost version of the Model 27 in 1954, stripped of some of the features of the Model 27, such as polishing.

It was noted for its durability and reliability. The 3​¹⁄₂-inch barrel length was extremely popular with FBI agents from the 1940s through the 1960s. Skeeter Skelton considered the Model 27 with a 5-inch barrel as the best all-around handgun. General George Patton carried an ivory-handled Registered Magnum with a 3​¹⁄₂-inch barrel (along with his ivory-handled Colt Peacemaker); Patton called the Model 27 his "killing gun."[1]

Variants

Smith & Wesson Model 27-2 6"
Type	Revolver
Place of origin	United States
Production history
Manufacturer	Smith & Wesson Performance Center
Specifications
Mass	37.6 ounces (1.07 kg)
Length	7 ^5⁄8 inches (19 cm)
Barrel length	2 ^5⁄8 inches (6.7 cm)
Cartridge	.357 Magnum & .38 Special
Action	Double action
Feed system	6-shot cylinder
Sights	Dovetail Red Ramp front sight Outline White rear sight

The stainless steel Model 627 was introduced in 1989 as the "Model of 1989". It featured a ​5 ¹⁄₂-inch barrel, a 6-shot unfluted cylinder, and had a round butt with S&W Combat stocks.

In 1996 the Smith & Wesson Performance Center began production of an 8-shot 627. The revolver has a 2 ⁵⁄₈-inch (6.7 cm) barrel with no muzzle brake or ports. The cylinder is unfluted. The revolver is made of stainless steel, with a matte finish and wood grips.

Model 327

In 2008, the eight-shot, scandium-framed Smith & Wesson Model 327 was introduced. A variant of the 327, the 327NG, is part of the NightGuard line.

The Smith & Wesson Model 327PD is an 8-shot double-action revolver that has a 4-inch barrel with no muzzle brake or ports, made of a stainless steel. It has a scandium alloy frame and a titanium cylinder. It comes with rosewood Hogue grips. It uses a light-gathering HI-VIZ front sight and an adjustable V-notch rear sight. The revolver finish is a glare-reducing matte black, with a matte gray cylinder.[2]

The S&W TRR8 and M&P R8 (both including accessory rails for mounting lights and lasers) are recent advances of the 327 line.

Current production

Smith and Wesson now include the Model 27 in two variations in their current "Classics" Line of Revolvers. Both feature original style Wooden Combat Grips per the Post WW2 versions of the 27 and later 586 and 686, 38/357 revolvers. Barrels are currently available in 4" and ​6 ¹⁄₂", they both feature adjustable sights. The 4" version has a Pinned Serrated Ramp Style Front sight, the ​6 ¹⁄₂" version has a Traditional Target Patridge Style front sight that is also pinned to the barrel.

References

1. Province, Charles M. (1982-12-01). The unknown Patton. Hippocrene Books. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-88254-641-4.
2. Jarrett, William S. (2009). Shooter's Bible. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. p. 110. ISBN 978-1-60239-801-6.

• Taffin, John (1997). "Chapter 4 The .357 Magnum - The First Magnum". Big Bore Sixguns. Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-502-7.