Smithfield Market Hall

Smithfield Market Hall is a former market hall on Swan Street, Manchester.

Smithfield Market Hall
Smithfield Market Hall
view from Swan Street
General information
TypeMarket Hall
currently derelict
Architectural styleNeoclassical
LocationManchester City Centre / Ancoats
Address39-45 Swan Street,
Manchester
Town or cityManchester
CountryUnited Kingdom
Coordinates53.485473°N 2.234876°W / 53.485473; -2.234876
Construction started1857
Completed1858
Design and construction
ArchitectIsaac Holden[1]
Architecture firmIsaac Holden and Sons

History

Former Fish Market

The area now known as part of the Northern Quarter in Manchester was named Smithfield Market in May 1822 because the potato market had moved to the area in 1820. As the market became more popular more land was acquired in 1850. Built between 1857 and 1858 and roofed over with iron trusses in 1865 the Hall replaced an earlier butchers' shambles on the same site. As the area continued to expand a retail fish market was built the same year; the building has since been demolished however its extension built in two stages has survived.

At its peak in 1897 the market place covered four and a half acres in Manchester City Centre stretching from Swan Street in Ancoats in the north, Thomas Street in the Northern Quarter, Shudehill to the east and Oak Street to the west.[2][3]

In these various markets the public could obtain fish, meat, fruit and vegetables; its influence was such that it spread further into Ancoats and through its Italian community spawned an ice-cream manufacturing industry. The market was policed at various points by Manchester Market Police.

Current status

Smithfield Market Hall

Other parts of the market have since been converted into other uses such as the fish market whose external walls are still intact but contained within are apartments and flats. However the former market hall after a period of occupancy has remained derelict since 2008.

Closure

Smithfield Market was closed in 1972 and parts of the complex were demolished, the market stalls were relocated to West Gorton at the New Smithfield Market.[4] The Market Hall was Grade II listed in 1973.[5] [6]

See also

References

  1. "History of Smithfield Market". Band on the Wall. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  2. "Smithfield Market". Manchester History. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  3. "The Way We Were: How Smithfield set out its stall". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  4. "History of Manchester's Markets". Manchester Gov. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  5. Historic England. "Smithfield Market Hall (1254687)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  6. "Manchester's Mysterious Markets". Manchester Archive Plus. Retrieved 12 July 2014.

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