Social Hall (Alcatraz)

The Social Hall, also known as the Officers' Club, was a social club located on the northwestern side of the island of Alcatraz, off the coast of San Francisco, USA. Located in close proximity to the Power House, water tower and Former Military Chapel (Bachelor Quarters), it formerly housed the post exchange.[1] The club was a social venue for the Federal Penitentiary workers and their families on the island to unwind after a hard week's work dealing with America's most hardened criminals after they'd been locked up at 17:30.[2][3] It was burned down by a fire of disputed origins during the Occupation of Alcatraz in 1970; leaving a shell which still remains.

The ruined Social Hall of Alcatraz
The Social Hall is located on the left of the picture, beyond the white tower

Facilities and organization

The Social Hall building can be seen between the water tower and the powerhouse on the right

The club had a small bar, library, large dining and dance floor, billiards table, ping pong table and a two-lane bowling alley, and was the centre of social life on the island for the employees of the penitentiary.[4][5][6] It regularly hosted dinners, bingo events, and from the 1940s onwards showed movies every Sunday night after they had been shown to the inmates during the day on Saturday and Sunday.[4][7] The employees formed bowling leagues and held championships[3] Food was supplied from leftovers in the kitchen and often brought by the attendees so it was usually free for the guests of the parties held here.[8][4]

The club was responsible for organizing numerous special events on the island (held either in the hall or the Parade Grounds) and the fundraising associated with it, anything from ice cream and watermelon feasts to Halloween fancy dress and Christmas parties.[4][9]

References

  1. Dickinson, Greg; Blair, Carole; Ott, Brian L. (2 August 2010). Places of Public Memory: The Rhetoric of Museums and Memorials. University of Alabama Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-8173-5613-2. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  2. Barter, James (September 1999). Alcatraz. Lucent Books. p. 83. ISBN 978-1-56006-596-8. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  3. Jr, Jerry Lewis Champion (27 January 2011). The Fading Voices of Alcatraz. AuthorHouse. p. 96. ISBN 978-1-4567-1488-8. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  4. Albright, Jim (30 March 2008). Last Guard Out: A Riveting Account by the Last Guard to Leave Alcatraz. AuthorHouse. p. 192. ISBN 978-1-4343-5077-0. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  5. BMI Staff; Tina Dittbenner Morgan (1 September 2010). Al Capone Does My Shirts Study Guide and Student Workbook. BMI Educational Services. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-60933-701-8. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  6. Dunbar, Richard (1 January 1999). Alcatraz. Casa Editrice Bonechi. p. 48. ISBN 978-88-8029-940-0. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  7. Alcatraz. Chronicle Books. p. 128. ISBN 978-1-4521-1310-4. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  8. Gregory, George H. (28 April 2008). Alcatraz Screw: My Years as a Guard in America's Most Notorious Prison. University of Missouri Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-8262-1396-9. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  9. Wellman, Gregory L. (28 May 2008). A History of Alcatraz Island:: 1853-2008. Arcadia Publishing. p. 110. ISBN 978-0-7385-5815-8. Retrieved 31 August 2012.

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