Southern Railway 107

Southern Railway 107
Type and origin Power type Steam Builder Baldwin Locomotive Works Serial number 8869 Build date November 1887
Specifications Configuration: ​  • Whyte 2-8-0 Gauge 4 ft 8 ^1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) Driver dia. 50 in (1.270 m) Fuel type Coal Boiler pressure 150 psi (1.03 MPa) Cylinders Two, outside Cylinder size 20 in × 24 in (508 mm × 610 mm) Valve gear Stephenson
Performance figures Tractive effort 24,500 lbf (109 kN)
Career Operators Southern Railway, Smoky Mountain Railroad Class G Numbers 419 (ETV&G) 107 (SOU) (SMR) Retired 1942 (SOU) December 9th, 1954 (SMRR) Current owner Dollywood Disposition Static Display, Pigeon Forge, TN

History

Southern Railway 107 is a steam locomotive built in November 1887 by Baldwin Locomotive Works for Southern Railway. It is a 2-8-0 consolidation of Southern's G class. It first worked on the East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia Railroad as their #419. In 1894, the ETV&G and the Richmond and Danville Railroad merged to create the Southern Railway and #419 was renumbered to 107. The locomotive continued service with the Southern until the Smoky Mountain Railroad purchased #107, retaining its number, in order to handle increased traffic during its "boom days", brought about by the construction of the TVA Douglas Dam Project on the French Broad River near Sevierville. The SMRR hauled materials to the construction site, and the contract netted huge sums of revenue for the road, leading to the only period of prosperity in its history. Unscrupulous managers, however, were more into lining their own pockets than in the welfare of the railroad. The 107 was purchased from a company owned by the Manager of the Smoky Mountain for $12,000.[1]

The Consolidation served on through the steam era of the Smoky, taking a turn about with the line's other steamers. A washout on the line in January 1947, resulted in a "dead railroad" until May 17, 1947, when 107 rolled into town pulling a train of cars of foreign lines which had been stranded in Sevierville.[2] On December 9th, 1954, the SMRR brought in a GE 44 ton diesel to replace the steam locomotives and #107 along with the other SMRR steamers were left on a siding to rust. In 1961, #107 was placed on display in Sevierville along with 2-6-0 #206 (Baldwin, 1910) to advertise the Rebel Railroad (later Dollywood).

Southern Railroad #107

References

1. http://www.trainweb.org/smokymtnrr/locos.html#107
2. http://www.trainweb.org/smokymtnrr/locos.html#107