Spoonman

"Spoonman" is a song by American rock band Soundgarden. Written by frontman Chris Cornell, "Spoonman" was released on February 15, 1994 as the first single from the band's fourth studio album, Superunknown (1994). "Spoonman" is often credited as one of the songs that launched Soundgarden's career into the mainstream. The song peaked at number three on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number nine on the Modern Rock Tracks chart. A remixed version of the song by Steve Fisk appears on the "Black Hole Sun" and "My Wave" singles. The song was included on Soundgarden's 1997 greatest hits album, A-Sides and the 2010 compilation album Telephantasm.

For the subject of the song, see Artis the Spoonman. For the Triple M Talkback radio show, see The Spoonman. For the Montreal busker, see Cyrille Estève.
Not to be confused with the 1993 progressive house track 'Spoonman' from the album dubnobasswithmyheadman by Underworld.

"Spoonman"
Single by Soundgarden
from the album Superunknown
B-side"Cold Bitch"
ReleasedFebruary 15, 1994
RecordedApril 1991 (Cold Bitch); July–September 1993 at Bad Animals Studio, Seattle, Washington
Genre
Length4:06
LabelA&M
Songwriter(s)Chris Cornell
Producer(s)Michael Beinhorn, Soundgarden
Soundgarden singles chronology
"Rusty Cage"
(1992)		 "Spoonman"
(1994)		 "The Day I Tried to Live"
(1994)
Music video
"Spoonman" on YouTube

Origin and recording

"Spoonman" was originally written for the soundtrack to the 1992 film Singles. At this time, Soundgarden, along with fellow alternative rock band Pearl Jam, were working on the soundtrack for the film. Pearl Jam bassist Jeff Ament had been put in charge of creating the name for a fictional band that would appear in the film. Before finally choosing Citizen Dick for its name, Ament had compiled a list of potential names which included the name "Spoonman". The name was inspired by Artis the Spoonman, a street performer from Santa Cruz, California and later Seattle, Washington, who plays music with a set of spoons.[3] Soundgarden vocalist and songwriter Chris Cornell eventually used the names on the list to create songs for the film.[3] "Spoonman" was among these, and an acoustic version was created from it.[3] This early version of the song can be heard during a scene in the film in which a poster advertising a Citizen Dick show is stapled to a lightpost.[3]

Rather than just leave the song on the film's soundtrack, Soundgarden began working on an electric version of "Spoonman". The song's inspiration, Artis the Spoonman, played a prominent role in the song itself. The final version of the song featured Artis the Spoonman playing his spoons as part of the song's bridge. Drummer Matt Cameron also plays pots and pans on the song.[4] Bassist Ben Shepherd performs backing vocals on the song.

Composition

"Spoonman" was performed in drop D tuning.[5] The main riff was written in septuple meter, in 7
4 time. The chorus is 4
4 and part of the spoon solo is in 3
4. Guitarist Kim Thayil has said that Soundgarden usually did not consider the time signature of a song until after the band had written it, and said that the use of odd meters was "a total accident".[5]

Lyrics

Cornell on "Spoonman":

It's more about the paradox of who [Artis] is and what people perceive him as. He's a street musician, but when he's playing on the street, he is given a value and judged completely wrong by someone else. They think he's a street person, or he's doing this because he can't hold down a regular job. They put him a few pegs down on the social ladder because of how they perceive someone who dresses differently. The lyrics express the sentiment that I much more easily identify with someone like Artis than I would watch him play.[6]

Release and reception

The band would play "Spoonman" while on its 1993 tour with Neil Young.[7] With hype building around the band's upcoming album Superunknown, Soundgarden released the single a month before the album's release. The song was released as a single in 1994 with a previously unreleased B-side titled "Exit Stonehenge". On the choice of "Spoonman" as the album's first single, Shepherd called it a "great first choice," adding that "it just jumps out at you instantly." Shepherd said, "You know how you listen to a record and there is one song that literally seems to leap out of the speakers—well, 'Spoonman' did that to me."[8] Shortly after the single's release, the song became widely popular, reaching high positions on rock charts. The song peaked at number three on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number nine on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart. At the 1995 Grammy Awards, "Spoonman" received the award for Best Metal Performance.[9]

Outside the United States, the single was released commercially in Australia, Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom. In Canada, the song reached number 12 on the Canadian Singles Chart. "Spoonman" reached the UK Top 20 and would peak at number 23 on the Australian Singles Chart. "Spoonman" reached the top 30 in Australia and Ireland and was a top ten success in New Zealand.

"Spoonman" appears in the 2001 video game ATV Offroad Fury for the PlayStation 2.[10] The song is also featured in the 2008 video games Battle of the Bands,[11] Rock Band 2,[12] and as a cover in Rock Revolution.[13] The following year the song also appeared on the soundtrack for the PSP game Rock Band Unplugged, which included a number of tracks from Rock Band 2. Despite the inclusion on the Unplugged track list, Spoonman did not export from Rock Band 2 to Rock Band 3 due to licensing conflicts. It appeared again on the track list of the 2012 downloadable game Rock Band Blitz and became playable in Rock Band 3 as part of the Blitz song pack. The song is also available as downloadable content for Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock as part of the Telephantasm album pack, and likewise available as downloadable content for Fantasia: Music Evolved.

Music video

The music video for "Spoonman" was directed by Jeffrey Plansker (under the alias John Smithey).[14] The video also features Artis prominently, making him the focus of the video instead of the band. The band members are shown only in black-and-white still photographs. The video was released in February 1994.[15]

In an interview with Hit Parader magazine in 1994, Chris Cornell said about the music video:

I think we were fairly smart with "Spoonman" in that you really don't see us that much in the video. You see various pictures of us, but it's not quite the same as having us in your living room all the time. We're trying to maintain some degree of mystique about Soundgarden, I guess. I remember back when I was a kid, long before MTV, and the only way to see my favorite bands was to go to their concerts. It was an incredible experience. MTV has helped a lot of bands, but they've also helped rob a lot of groups of that special mystique. It's tough when you can see a great rock band on TV one second, then hit the clicker and be watching a soap opera or a sitcom the next. That's what rock and roll has become for some people.[16]

Track listing

All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:

CD (Europe) and 12" Vinyl (Europe)
  1. "Spoonman" – 4:06
  2. "Fresh Tendrils" (Matt Cameron, Cornell) – 4:16
  3. "Cold Bitch" – 5:01
  4. "Exit Stonehenge" (Cameron, Cornell, Ben Shepherd, Kim Thayil) – 1:19
Cassette (UK) and 7" Vinyl (UK)
  1. "Spoonman" – 4:06
  2. "Fresh Tendrils" (Cameron, Cornell) – 4:16
Promotional CD (US)
  1. "Spoonman" (edit) – 3:50
  2. "Spoonman" – 4:06
CD (Germany)
  1. "Spoonman" (edit) – 3:51
  2. "Cold Bitch" – 5:11
  3. "Exit Stonehenge" (Cameron, Cornell, Shepherd, Thayil) – 1:19
Promotional 12" Vinyl (UK)
  1. "Spoonman" – 4:06
CD (Australia and Canada)
  1. "Spoonman" – 4:06
  2. "Cold Bitch" – 5:01

Chart positions
Chart (1994) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[17] 23
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[18] 12
European Hot 100 Singles (Music & Media)[19] 47
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[20] 8
Ireland (IRMA)[21] 23
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[22] 10
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[23] 37
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[24] 37
UK Singles (OCC)[25] 20
US Mainstream Rock (Billboard)[26] 3
US Alternative Airplay (Billboard)[27] 9
Chart (2017) Peak
position
US Hot Rock & Alternative Songs (Billboard)[28] 18
US Rock Digital Song Sales (Billboard)[29]11

References
  1. "An entertaining 20 years: Looking back at Boulder's music history". Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  2. "Soundgarden's Chris Cornell Announces Reunion". MTV News. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  3. Prato, Greg. "Spoonman > Review". Allmusic. Retrieved on August 1, 2008.
  4. "Soundgarden". Making Music. May 1994.
  5. Rotondi, James. "Alone in the Superunknown." Guitar Player. June 1994.
  6. "Interview with Chris Cornell". Request. October 1994.
  7. Genovese, Robin. "Soundgarden". Chart. June 1996.
  8. Masters, Drew. "Soundgarden". M.E.A.T. Magazine. March 1994.
  9. "37th Grammy Awards - 1995". Rockonthenet.com. Retrieved December 8, 2007.
  10. Iron Thumbs. "News: Official band lineup for ATV Offroad Fury". GamePro. January 3, 2001.
  11. Harris, Craig (February 6, 2008). "IGN Battle of the Band Preview". IGN. Retrieved January 16, 2009.
  12. Goldstein, Maarten (July 14, 2008). "New Rock Band 2 Bands, Details Announced". Shacknews. Retrieved July 14, 2008.
  13. "Rock Revolution PlayStation 3 Gameplay - Spoonman "
  14. "Salvatore Totino". Twist Films. Retrieved June 22, 2008.
  15. "Soundgarden music videos". Music Video Database. Retrieved February 22, 2008.
  16. Hughes, Keith. "Soundgarden: Their Shining Hour". Hit Parader. October 1994.
  17. "Australian-charts.com – Soundgarden – Spoonman". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  18. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 2484." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  19. "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. March 12, 1994. p. 14. Retrieved August 3, 2018.
  20. Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin - levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
  21. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Soundgarden". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  22. "Charts.nz – Soundgarden – Spoonman". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  23. "Dutchcharts.nl – Soundgarden – Spoonman" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  24. "Swedishcharts.com – Soundgarden – Spoonman". Singles Top 100. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  25. "Soundgarden: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  26. "Soundgarden Chart History (Mainstream Rock)". Billboard. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  27. "Soundgarden Chart History (Alternative Airplay)". Billboard. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  28. "Soundgarden Chart History (Hot Rock & Alternative Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
  29. "Soundgarden – Chart history – Billboard Rock Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
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