Susana Mendoza

Susana A. Mendoza (born May 13, 1972) is an American politician. She is the 10th Comptroller of Illinois, serving since December 2016. A member of the Democratic Party, she formerly served as Chicago City Clerk and as an Illinois State Representative, representing the 1st District of Illinois.

Susana Mendoza
10th Comptroller of Illinois
Assumed office
December 5, 2016
GovernorBruce Rauner
J. B. Pritzker
Preceded byLeslie Munger
City Clerk of Chicago
In office
May 16, 2011 – December 5, 2016
Preceded byMiguel del Valle
Succeeded byAnna Valencia
Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
from the 1st district
In office
January 10, 2001 – May 16, 2011
Preceded bySonia Silva
Succeeded byDena Carli
Personal details
Born
Susana A. Mendoza

(1972-05-13) May 13, 1972
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
David Szostak
​
(m. 2011)​
EducationTruman State University (BA)
WebsiteGovernment website

Mendoza was first elected as State Representative in 2000 and served into her sixth term, when she won the election for City Clerk of Chicago in February 2011, becoming the first female city clerk. She served in the position for five years until successfully running for the position of Comptroller of Illinois in 2016.

Mendoza ran unsuccessfully in the 2019 Chicago mayoral election.[1]

Early life

Mendoza was born in Chicago to Joaquin and Susana Mendoza, who had emigrated from Mexico in the 1960s.[2] The family moved from Chicago's Little Village neighborhood to Bolingbrook when she was a child due to the ongoing violence in Little Village.[3]

Mendoza graduated from Bolingbrook High School in 1990 where she earned All‐State and All‐Midwest honors in varsity soccer.[4] She then attended Truman State University in Kirksville, Missouri on a soccer and academic scholarship and graduating in 1994 with a B.A. in Business Administration.[5]

After college, Mendoza moved to Chicago and lived with her family for they had relocated back to their Little Village neighborhood. It's at this time, while working a full-time job, that she became a local community organizer for her neighborhood and got involved in Chicago politics.

As coordinator of campaign for Machine candidate Jesse Granato, Susana Mendoza meets with Mayor Daley and Granato at Chicago City Hall, April 1999.

Rise in politics

Mendoza became involved with Southwest Side Chicago politics in the mid-1990s. As a young operative, she lost a 1998 bid for the Illinois House. In 1999, she was invited to coordinate the aldermanic runoff campaign of Chicago First Ward incumbent Jesse Granato.[6] Granato had been forced into a runoff by progressive independent candidate Cynthia Soto. Central to the mayor's aggressive development plans, the First Ward election was one of five hotly contested races in independent efforts to oppose the city's patronage political system. Granato's chief support came from then-Mayor Richard M. Daley as well as the controversial Hispanic Democratic Organization and Coalition for Better Government.

State representative

In 1998, Mendoza was slated by the regular Democratic Organization but lost to independent progressive incumbent Sonia Silva (1st Legislative District).[7] In 2000, immediately after her victory for Granato and supported by Daley and his Machine allies, the Hispanic Democratic Organization, and House Speaker Michael Madigan,[8][9] Mendoza was slated and elected as an Illinois State Representative. At only 28, this made her the youngest member of the 92nd Illinois General Assembly.[1]

Mendoza was Chairman of the International Trade and Commerce Committee, Vice-Chairman of the Bio-Technology Committee and was a member of the Labor, Public Utilities and Railroad Industry committees of the House.[10] Mendoza served as Co-Chairwoman of the Conference of Women Legislators, and also co-founded the first Illinois Legislative Latino Caucus.[10]

Mendoza was a known critic of then Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich's staff in 2007.[11] In 2008, Blagojevich blamed Mendoza, along with nine other Chicago Democrats, for lawmakers rejecting his capital bill; he also accused them of holding two taxpayer-paid jobs at once, being paid by the city or state at the same time as collecting salaries as state lawmakers.[12] Mendoza took an unpaid leave from her job as a project coordinator with Chicago when she went to Springfield for legislative business.[12] In her response to Blagojevich, Mendoza stated, "It is an obvious example that the governor is a pathological liar. If he honestly believes, in his lunacy, that 10 people from the City of Chicago controlled the fate of that doomed capital bill, he needs medical attention."[12]

Mendoza served as an Illinois Democratic delegate in the primary elections for presidential candidates Al Gore in 2000 and John Kerry in 2004.[13] In 2002, she visited the African countries of Uganda and Tanzania as a delegate for the American Council of Young Political Leaders.[14] In June 2004, the State Department sent Mendoza to Brazil where she participated in a series of debates in which she represented the National Democratic Party's 2004 presidential platform.[14]

Chicago city clerk
Mendoza during her tenure as clerk

Mendoza was the first woman elected City Clerk in Chicago.[15] In 2011, shortly after being elected, she took charge of an office responsible for more than $100 million in annual revenue from vehicle stickers.[16] Mendoza spearheaded the Companion Animal and Consumer Protection Ordinance which banned Chicago pet stores from selling dogs, cats, or rabbits unless the animals are sourced from humane shelters or animal rescues.[17] She changed the city's once-a-year vehicle sticker sales to year-round sales, saving about $4 million a year.[18]

Illinois Comptroller

Mendoza ran for Illinois Comptroller in the 2016 special election, defeating the Republican incumbent Leslie Munger by 5% of the votes cast.[19][20]

Mendoza was elected during a special election to fill out the remaining two years of the term won by the late Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka.[20]

Mendoza took office amid a two-year budget impasse between the Governor and the General Assembly.[21][22] In 2017, Politico named Mendoza to its national list of "18 to watch in 2018."[23]

In her first year in office, Mendoza introduced and passed the Debt Transparency Act, which provides residents and legislators with a monthly accounting of the debts owed by every state agency.[24] Though then-Governor Bruce Rauner vetoed the legislation, Republican and Democratic members of the House of Representatives overrode the veto unanimously. The State Senate likewise voted to override Gov. Rauner's veto with a 52 to 3 vote.[25]

Her second year in office, she passed| three more Transparency bills: 1) The Truth-in-Hiring Act (requiring governors to list employees on their own payroll), 2) The Truth in Budgeting Act (requiring governors to address the state's Late Payment Interest Penalties in their proposed budgets) and 3) The Vendor Payment Program Transparency Act (requiring lenders to state vendors to disclose their owners and the source of their financing).

In 2018, Mendoza was re-elected as comptroller, winning 59.9% of the vote in an election against Republican nominee Darlene Senger.[26]

2019 Chicago mayoral candidacy
Main article: 2019 Chicago mayoral election

On November 2, 2018, a video leaked from Mendoza's campaign signaling her intention to run for Mayor of Chicago in 2019 despite her concurrent run for re-election as Comptroller.[27][28] Two weeks later on November 14, Mendoza launched her mayoral campaign to replace Mayor Rahm Emanuel.[1]

On December 14, 2018, rival candidate Toni Preckwinkle challenged Mendoza's 12,500 petition signatures, which are required for Mendoza to appear on the ballot in February.[29] Preckwinkle claimed that there were "a pattern of fraud, duplicate signatures, signatures that don't match addresses and faulty page numbers".[29] On December 19, 2018, after a petition challenge was held to verify if the signatures supporting Mendoza's campaign were valid, Preckwinkle conceded the challenge as it was discovered that Mendoza had more than 13,000 valid signatures.[30]

Mendoza emerged, early in her campaign, as one of the race's leaders in both polling and fundraising.[31] In November and December of 2018, publicly released polls consistently showed Mendoza and Toni Preckwinkle to be the top two polling candidates.[32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39] At this point, the media was characterizing the race as a matchup between her and Preckwinkle, with the two being seen as the race's front-running candidates.[40][41][42] Mendoza remained a top contender in polls released in January of 2019, but was no longer consistently in the top-two.[34][43][44][45][46][47] In February, Mendoza did not place in the top-two in any polls. (see 2019 Chicago mayoral election polls)

Mendoza was one of four mayoral candidates (alongside Toni Preckwinkle, Bill Daley, and Gery Chico) that had political ties to Alderman Edward M. Burke, whose corruption scandal upended the race for mayor.[31][48][49]

Mendoza was perceived to be seeking strong support from hispanic voters.[50] In the end, she received the highest support among hispanic voters of any candidate in the first round.[51] However, hispanic voter turnout was low.[51]

Mendoza's campaign was endorsed by labor activist Dolores Huerta[52] and LIUNA Chicago Laborers’ District Council.[53]

Mendoza did not advance to the runoff for mayor, finishing 5th in the primary election with 9.05% of the vote. On March 23, 2019, Mendoza endorsed Lori Lightfoot for Mayor of Chicago in the runoff.[54]

Personal life

In December 2011, Mendoza married David Szostak, who attended Bolingbrook High School with her.[2] In 2012, their son was born.[2]

She serves on the board of advisors of Let America Vote, an organization founded by former Missouri Secretary of State Jason Kander that aims to end voter suppression.[55]

Electoral history
2000 Illinois State House 1st district Democratic primary[56]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza 4,343 55.16
Democratic Sonia Silva (incumbent) 3,530 44.84
Total votes 7,873 100
2000 Illinois State House 1st district election[57]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza 10,054 100.00
Total votes 10,054 100
2002 Illinois State House 1st district Democratic primary[58]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 5,989 100.00
Total votes 5,989 100
2002 Illinois State House 1st district election[59]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 7,456 100.00
Total votes 7,456 100
2004 Illinois State House 1st district Democratic primary[60]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 3,888 100.00
Total votes 3,888 100
2004 Illinois State House 1st district election[61]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 11,264 100.00
Total votes 11,264 100
2006 Illinois State House 1st district Democratic primary[62]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 5,049 100.00
Total votes 5,049 100
2006 Illinois State House 1st district election[63]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 8,669 90.88
Republican Suzanne Ramos 870 9.12
Total votes 9,539 100
2008 Illinois State House 1st district Democratic primary[64]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 7,219 100.00
Total votes 7,219 100
2008 Illinois State House 1st district election[65]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 12,132 100.00
Total votes 12,132 100
2010 Illinois State House 1st district Democratic primary[66]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 4,226 100.00
Total votes 4,226 100
2010 Illinois State House 1st district election[67]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 7,210 100.00
Total votes 7,210 100
2011 Chicago City Clerk election[68]
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Susana Mendoza 324,742 59.83
Nonpartisan Patricia Horton 217,993 40.17
Write-in George Sims 5 0.00
Total votes 542,740 100
2015 Chicago City Clerk election[69]
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Susana Mendoza (incumbent) 392,099 99.98
Write-in Marc Loveless 68 0.02
Total votes 392,167 100
2016 Illinois Comptroller special election Democratic primary[70]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza 1,626,175 100.00
Total votes 1,626,175 100
2016 Illinois Comptroller special election[70]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana Mendoza 2,676,244 49.45
Republican Leslie Geissler Munger (incumbent) 2,404,723 44.43
Libertarian Claire Ball 187,017 3.46
Green Tim Curtin 144,559 2.59
Total votes 5,412,543 100
2018 Illinois Comptroller Democratic primary[70]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana A. Mendoza (incumbent) 1,147,095 100.00
Total votes 1,147,095 100
2018 Illinois Comptroller election[70]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Susana A. Mendoza (incumbent) 2,716,853 59.90
Republican Darlene Senger 1,678,346 37.00
Libertarian Claire Ball 140,543 3.10
Write-in Mary Arline Vann-Metcalf 17 0.00
Total votes 4,535,759 100
2019 Chicago mayoral election
Candidate General Election[71] Run-off Election[72]
Votes % Votes %
Lori Lightfoot 97,667 17.54 386,039 73.70
Toni Preckwinkle 89,343 16.04 137,765 26.30
William Daley 82,294 14.78
Willie Wilson 59,072 10.61
Susana Mendoza 50,373 9.05
Amara Enyia 44,589 8.00
Jerry Joyce 40,099 7.20
Gery Chico 34,521 6.20
Paul Vallas 30,236 5.43
Garry McCarthy 14,784 2.66
La Shawn K. Ford 5,606 1.01
Robert "Bob" Fioretti 4,302 0.77
John Kolzar 2,349 0.42
Neal Sales-Griffin 1,523 0.27
Write-ins 86 0.02
Total 556,844 100 523,804 100

References
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Illinois House of Representatives
Preceded by
Sonia Silva		 Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
from the 1st district
2001–2011		 Succeeded by
Dena M. Carli
Political offices
Preceded by
Miguel del Valle		 City Clerk of Chicago
2011–2016		 Succeeded by
Anna M. Valencia
Preceded by
Leslie Munger		 Comptroller of Illinois
2016–present		 Incumbent
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