Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase

Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase (EC 5.5.1.14, OsCyc1, OsCPSsyn, syn-CPP synthase, syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase) is an enzyme with systematic name 9alpha-copalyl-diphosphate lyase (decyclizing).[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

geranylgeranyl diphosphate 9alpha-copalyl diphosphate
Syn-copalyl-diphosphate synthase
Identifiers
EC number5.5.1.14
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

This enzyme requires a divalent metal ion, preferably Mg2+, for activity.

References

  1. Otomo K, Kenmoku H, Oikawa H, König WA, Toshima H, Mitsuhashi W, Yamane H, Sassa T, Toyomasu T (September 2004). "Biological functions of ent- and syn-copalyl diphosphate synthases in rice: key enzymes for the branch point of gibberellin and phytoalexin biosynthesis". The Plant Journal. 39 (6): 886–93. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02175.x. PMID 15341631.
  2. Xu M, Hillwig ML, Prisic S, Coates RM, Peters RJ (August 2004). "Functional identification of rice syn-copalyl diphosphate synthase and its role in initiating biosynthesis of diterpenoid phytoalexin/allelopathic natural products". The Plant Journal. 39 (3): 309–18. doi:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02137.x. PMID 15255861.
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