TCDD 56301 Class

The Turkish State Railways (TCDD) 56301 Class is a class of 2-10-0 steam locomotives known as "Skyliners". They were built by Vulcan Iron Works of Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. The 88 locomotives in this class were numbered 56301-88. The first arrived in 1947.

56301 class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderVulcan Iron Works
Serial number4790-4877
Build date1947-1949
Specifications
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)
Driver dia.1450 mm
Wheelbase:
  Coupled
6808 mm
Loco weight101,9
Tender weight32,7
Fuel typecoal
Fuel capacity12,7 ton
Water cap30,2 m3
Boiler pressure17,6 bar
Cylinder size599 mm
Performance figures
Maximum speed70 km/h
Power output2350 hp
Career
Numbers56301 - 56388
NicknamesSkyliners
Preserved2

They were the first American-built locomotives ordered by TCDD, though they had acquired ex-USATC S200 Class (TCDD 46201 Class) and ex-USATC S160 Class (TCDD 45171 Class). This class had the largest boiler and firebox of any Turkish locomotive and were the only ones fitted with mechanical stokers.

Two survive; 56375 at the TCDD Open Air Steam Locomotive Museum in Ankara, and 56337 at the Çamlık Railway Museum.

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