THK-5
The THK-5 was a twin-engine aircraft developed bt in Turkey in 1945 as an air ambulance.[1][2] It was a conventional, low-wing cantilever monoplane of wooden construction throughout. The main units of the tailwheel undercarriage retracted into the wing-mounted engine nacelles and the THK-5 could carry two stretcher cases plus a medical attendant. This was followed in production by a six-seat utility transport version designated THK-5A[2] and three examples of an improved version of the 5A designated THK-10.[3] A single example of the type was exported, sold to Denmark.
THK-5, THK-10 | |
---|---|
Role | Air ambulance and light transport |
National origin | Turkey |
Manufacturer | Turk Hava Kurumu Ucak Fabrikasi (THK) |
First flight | 1945 |
Number built | 13 |
When THK was taken over by MKEK, this was one of the designs selected for further work. However, although the designation MKEK-5 was allocated,[1] nothing further came of this.[3]
Variants
- THK-5
- Air ambulance aircraft, carrying two stretcher cases plus a medical attendant.
- THK-5A
- 6-seat utility transport
- THK-10
- An improved version of the THK-5A; three built.
- MKEK-5
- The THK-5, THK-5A and THK-10 re-designated after THK was taken over by Makina ve Kimya Endüstrisi Kurumu (MKEK), but no further development took place.
Specifications (THK-5A)
Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1958-59,[4] Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1949-50[5]
General characteristics
- Crew: 2
- Capacity: 4 pax
- Length: 10 m (32 ft 10 in)
- Wingspan: 14.64 m (48 ft 0 in)
- Height: 3.1 m (10 ft 2 in)
- Wing area: 28 m2 (300 sq ft)
- Aspect ratio: 7.65
- Airfoil: root: NACA 23018; tip: NACA 23012[6]
- Empty weight: 1,450 kg (3,197 lb)
- Gross weight: 1,930 kg (4,255 lb)
- Fuel capacity: 300 l (79 US gal; 66 imp gal)
- Powerplant: 2 × de Havilland Gipsy Major 4-cylinder inverted air-cooled in-line piston engines, 97 kW (130 hp) each
- Propellers: 2-bladed MKEK wooden fixed-pitch propellers
Performance
- Maximum speed: 205 km/h (127 mph, 111 kn) at sea level
- Cruise speed: 160 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
- Landing speed: 120 km/h (75 mph; 65 kn)
- Stall speed: 100 km/h (62 mph, 54 kn) with flaps
- Range: 650 km (400 mi, 350 nmi)
- Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,000 ft)
- Rate of climb: 3.2 m/s (630 ft/min)
- Wing loading: 64 kg/m2 (13 lb/sq ft)
- Power/mass: 9.90 kg/kW (16.28 lb/hp)
- Take-off run: 210 m (689 ft)
- Landing run: 195 m (640 ft)
References
- Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 683.
- "The Turkish Air League". Flight. LV (2100): 350–52. 24 March 1949. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
- Deniz, Tuncay (2004). Turkish Aircraft Production. Munich: Levent Başara.
- Bridgman, Leonard, ed. (1958). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1958-59. London: Jane's All the World's Aircraft Publishing Co. Ltd. p. 248.
- Bridgman, Leonard, ed. (1949). Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1949-50. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co. p. 184c.
- Lednicer, David. "The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage". m-selig.ae.illinois.edu. Retrieved 16 April 2019.