The Great British Bake Off (series 11)
The eleventh series of The Great British Bake Off began on 22 September 2020, with this being the fourth series to be broadcast on Channel 4. It is presented by returning host Noel Fielding and new host Matt Lucas, who replaced Sandi Toksvig;[1] and judged by returning judges Paul Hollywood and Prue Leith. The first three episodes were extended to 90 minutes instead of the usual 75 minutes. The bakers were announced on 15 September 2020.[2]
The Great British Bake Off | |
---|---|
Season 11 | |
Starring | |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
No. of episodes | 10 |
Release | |
Original network | Channel 4 |
Original release | 22 September – 24 November 2020 |
Series chronology |
Filming of the eleventh series was delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Filming was originally scheduled to take place in April 2020, but it was pushed back to July 2020.[3] Filming the series normally takes place over 12 or 13 weeks on the weekends, but due to the pandemic, the cast and crew had to live in a "self-contained biosphere" (Down Hall Hotel near Bishop's Stortford with a skeleton staff),[4] and filming took place in a marquee tent in the garden of the hotel over a period of six weeks.[5][6] The contestants and crew had to undergo a period of self-isolation after filming had ended.
The series was won by Peter Sawkins, with Dave Friday and Laura Adlington finishing as the runners-up. Sawkins is the first Scottish winner of the programme, and also the youngest winner in the show's 10 year history, at the age of 20.[7][8]
Series 11 was released on Netflix in the U.S. as Collection 8. It premiered on 25 September 2020, with each episode available three days after the UK air date.
Bakers
Baker[2] | Age | Occupation | Hometown | Links |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dave Friday | 30 | Armoured security guard | Waterlooville, Hampshire | [9] |
Hermine | 39 | Accountant | London | [10] |
Laura Adlington | 31 | Digital manager | Gravesend, Kent | [11][12] |
Linda Rayfield | 61 | Retirement living team leader | Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex | [13][14] |
Loriea Campbell-Clarey | 27 | Diagnostic radiographer | Durham | [15] |
Lottie Bedlow | 31 | Pantomime producer | West Sussex | [9] |
Makbul "Mak" Patel | 51 | Accountant | Manchester | [16] |
Marc Elliott | 51 | Bronze resin sculptor | St Eval, Cornwall | [17] |
Mark Lutton | 32 | Project manager | Portadown, Northern Ireland | [18] |
Peter Sawkins | 20 | Accounting & finance student | Edinburgh | [19] |
Rowan Williams | 55 | Music teacher | Pershore, Worcestershire | [20] |
Sura Selvarajah | 31 | Hospital pharmacy dispenser | London | [21] |
Results summary
Elimination chart | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baker | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||||||||
Peter | SB | SB | WINNER | |||||||||||||||
Dave | SB | Runner-up | ||||||||||||||||
Laura | SB | Runner-up | ||||||||||||||||
Hermine | SB | OUT | ||||||||||||||||
Marc | SB | OUT | ||||||||||||||||
Lottie | SB | OUT | ||||||||||||||||
Mark | SB | OUT | ||||||||||||||||
Linda | OUT | |||||||||||||||||
Sura | OUT | |||||||||||||||||
Rowan | OUT | |||||||||||||||||
Mak | OUT | |||||||||||||||||
Loriea | OUT |
Colour key:
- Baker was one of the judges' least favourite bakers that week, but was not eliminated.
- Baker was one of the judges' favourite bakers that week, but was not the Star Baker.
- Baker got through to the next round.
- Baker was eliminated.
- Baker was the Star Baker.
- Baker was a series runner-up.
- Baker was the series winner.
Episodes
- Baker eliminated
- Star Baker
- Winner
Episode 1: Cake
For the signature challenge, the bakers created an intricate Battenberg cake. For the technical challenge set by Paul, the bakers baked six miniature pineapple upside-down cakes. At the end of the challenge, Sura, who saw a fly and was trying to brush it away, accidentally hit Dave's tray of six miniature cakes as he was setting them down, knocking four to the floor. Prue and Paul judged the better looking of the remaining two, assuming the rest were the same. For the showstopper challenge, the bakers created a 3-D cake bust depicting their personal celebrity hero.
Baker | Signature (Battenberg Cake) |
Technical (6 Miniature Pineapple Upside-Down Cakes) |
Showstopper (Celebrity Hero Cake Bust) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Chocolate Espresso Martini Battenberg Cake | 9th | Three Flavours of Tom DeLonge |
Hermine | Chocolate & Orange Battenberg Cake | 5th | Ode to Lupita |
Laura | 'Celebration of Summer' Battenberg Cake | 6th | Lemon & Elderflower Freddie |
Linda | Ambulance Battenberg Cake | 12th | Lemon & Orange Bob Marley |
Loriea | 'Hot Summer's Day Treats' Battenberg Cake | 10th | 'Flavours of Jamaica' – A Tribute to Miss Lou |
Lottie | Rhubarb and Custard Battenberg Cake | 4th | Coconut & Lime Louis Theroux |
Mak | East India Battenberg Cake | 8th | Tribute to Bill Bryson |
Marc | Bittersweet Battenberg Cake | 11th | Chocolate & Vanilla Ziggy |
Mark | Turkish Bazaar Inspired Battenberg Cake | 7th | 'Origin-ger of the Species' by Charles Darwin |
Peter | Gluten-Free Chocolate & Orange Battenberg Cake | 2nd | In honour of Sir Chris |
Rowan | 'The Magic Flute' Battenberg Cake | 3rd | 'Let Them Eat Cake' – A Tribute To Marie Antoinette |
Sura | Lemon & Orange Battenberg Cake | 1st | Ode to Attenborough |
The broadcast of Episode 1 began at 8:15pm instead of 8:00pm, following Prime Minister Boris Johnson's address to the nation on the COVID-19 pandemic. The episode began with a parody of the Johnson address by new presenter Matt Lucas.[22]
Episode 2: Biscuits
For the signature challenge, the bakers were tasked with making 36 identical chocolate florentines. The technical challenge, set by Prue, required the bakers to make 12 hand-shaped coconut macaroons; six to be filled by a mango curd, with the other six to be filled with chocolate. For the showstopper challenge, the bakers were tasked with creating a beautiful molded 3D biscuit table setting to represent a memorable meal they had in the past.
Baker | Signature (36 Chocolate Florentines) |
Technical (12 Hand-Shaped Coconut Macaroons) |
Showstopper (3D Biscuit Table Setting) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Feathered Chocolate Mango Florentines | 1st | 'Waiting for Tacos' |
Hermine | Mango and Coconut Florentines | 5th | Sakura Tea Set |
Laura | Salted Caramel Florentines | 7th | Celebration Afternoon Tea |
Linda | Flower Topped Florentines | 4th | 'High Tea in Amsterdam' |
Lottie | Quarantine Florentines | 8th | Viking Victuals |
Mak | Mango and Cumin Florentines | 3rd | Indian Chai Service |
Marc | Ginger, Cherry and Pistachio Florentines | 9th | Morning Coffee 'n' Toast |
Mark | Mango Lassi Florentines | 2nd | Ethiopian Coffee Ceremony |
Peter | Sticky Toffee Florentines | 10th | Biscuit Burns Supper |
Rowan | Waistcoat Florentines | 11th | 'Worse Things Happen At Sea' |
Sura | Sohan Florentines | 6th | Speculaas Ramadan Tea Time |
Episode 3: Bread
For the signature challenge, the bakers were tasked with making two soda bread loaves; one savoury and one sweet. The technical challenge, set by Paul, tasked the bakers with making 6 rainbow-coloured bagels in honour of the NHS. For the showstopper challenge, the bakers were asked to create a large decorative bread plaque in the style of a traditional harvest festival sheaf, portraying the one thing in life they are most grateful for.
Baker | Signature (2 Soda Bread Loaves) |
Technical (6 Rainbow-coloured Bagels) |
Showstopper (Large Bread Plaque) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Chilli Chocolate & Cheesy Bacon Soda Bread | 9th | 'Grateful For My Home and Little Family' |
Hermine | My Favourite Flavours Soda Bread | 7th | A Journey Back to France |
Laura | Nana Peg's Nicely Spiced and Cherrylicious Soda Bread | 6th | Showstopping Musical Theatre Inspired Bread |
Linda | Cyflym Bara Soda Bread | 1st | 'Fruits of our Labour' Black Olive Bread & Tiger Bread |
Lottie | Blueberry Breakfast & Summertime Soda Bread | 5th | My House In Bread |
Marc | Cornish Soda Breads | 2nd | The Dharma Wheel Bread Sheaf |
Mark | Sausage & Stout Soda Bread | 3rd | Orchard County Bread with Sweet Apple and Savoury Wild Garlic |
Peter | Black Pudding & Ginger Beer Soda Bread | 4th | Edinburgh Cityscape Bread Plaque |
Rowan | Flavours of Italy | 10th | Worcestershire Pear Tree |
Sura | Middle Eastern Inspired Soda Bread | 8th | Mama's Tomato Vine Harvest Loaf |
Episode 4: Chocolate
For the signature challenge, it was back to basics as the bakers were asked to make 18 chocolate brownies. For the technical, Paul tasked the bakers with making a traditional Jewish bake: chocolate Babka. For the showstopper challenge, the bakers were tasked with making a spectacular two-tiered white chocolate celebration cake.
Baker | Signature (18 Chocolate Brownies) |
Technical (Chocolate Babka) |
Showstopper (White Chocolate Celebration Cake) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Honeycomb Explosion Brownies | 8th | Strawberry Splash White Chocolate Fraisier Cake |
Hermine | Raspberry, White Chocolate & Pistachio Brownies | 5th | Lemon & White Chocolate Cake |
Laura | Salted Caramel Brownie S'mores | 2nd | Chocolate Heaven Cake |
Linda | 'Treats of Christmas Past' | 1st | English Rose Cake |
Lottie | 'Have Your Cake and Eat It' Brownies | 9th | Nana and Papa's Sapphire Anniversary Cake |
Marc | Praline Brownies | 6th | White Chocolate & Raspberry Buttercream Celebration Cake |
Mark | 'Gimmie S'mores' Brownies | 3rd | 'A Bake Off Birthday' |
Peter | Upside Down Brownies | 4th | Graduation Cake |
Sura | Double Chocolate Marshmallow Brownies | 7th | Strawberry & White Chocolate Celebration Cake |
Episode 5: Pastry
For the signature, the bakers were tasked with putting their own spin on Cornwall's national dish: the pasty. For the technical challenge, set by Prue, the bakers were required to make six éclairs: three raspberry, and three salted caramel. For the showstopper, the bakers were given the intricate task of making a sweet tart hidden under a latticed pastry cage.
Baker | Signature (8 Pasties) |
Technical (3 Raspberry Éclairs & 3 Salted Caramel Éclairs) |
Showstopper (Caged Tart) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Thai Basil Chicken Pasties | 5th | Chocolate, Mango and Lime Tart |
Hermine | Moroccan Tagine Pasties | 2nd | Lime Confit and Lemon Meringue Tart |
Laura | Proper Tasty Pasties | 6th | Kent Garden Tart |
Linda | Spicy Indian Pasties | 8th | Gypsy Tart |
Lottie | Toad-In-The-Hole-Less Pasties | 4th | Apple Tree Tart |
Marc | Cornish Fish Pasties | 7th | Posh Apple & Blackberry Pie |
Mark | Aloo Gobi Pasties | 3rd | Mes-SAGE in a Bottle |
Peter | Kedgeree Pasties | 1st | Blackberry & Lemon Tart |
Episode 6: Japanese
In week 6, it was a Bake Off first as the bakers tackled Japanese week. For the signature challenge, the bakers were tasked with making eight steamed buns, complete with a savoury or sweet filling and decorations. For the technical challenge, Prue asked the bakers to make a Matcha Crepe Cake consisting of 12 layers of crepes sandwiched with a white chocolate ganache buttercream and strawberries, decorated with fresh fruits and edible flowers on top. For the showstopper, the bakers were tasked with making a cake inspired by the kawaii culture in Japan, incorporating Japanese flavours within it.
Baker | Signature (8 Steamed Buns) |
Technical (Matcha Crepe Cake) |
Showstopper (Kawaii Cake) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Chicken Shaped Katsu Curry Buns | 3rd | Matcha Shiba Inu Cake |
Hermine | Chicken Nikuman Panda Buns | 4th | Strawberry Cherry Blossom Cake |
Laura | Piggy Pork Belly Buns | 7th | Upside Down Pineapple Cake |
Lottie | Cheeseburger Steamed Buns | 2nd | Into the Japanese Woods |
Marc | 'Hmmmm Dhal' Steamed Buns | 6th | Hamish the Dog Cake |
Mark | Burger Buns | 5th | 'Avo Baby' |
Peter | Lamb Steamed Buns | 1st | Dizzy the Shuttlecock |
This was the 100th episode of the Great British Bake Off throughout all seasons.
Episode 7: The '80s
For the signature challenge, the bakers were asked to perform their own twist on eight classical quiches with two different styles. For the technical challenge, Paul asked the bakers to make six deep-fried, identical custard & jam finger doughnuts. For the showstopper challenge, the bakers were required to make an ice cream cake, which was quite a challenge considering it was the hottest day of the year.
Baker | Signature (8 Quiches) |
Technical (6 Custard & Jam Finger Doughnuts) |
Showstopper (Ice Cream Cake) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Novel Quiches | 6th | 'Tiramisu' |
Hermine | Classic Quiches | 1st | Holiday Ice Cream Cake |
Laura | Pea & Pizza Quiches | 4th | 'Death by Chocolate' |
Lottie | English Breakfast & Summer Salad Quiches | 5th | '80's Mix Tape' |
Marc | Cornish Quiches | 3rd | Retro Ice Cream Parlour |
Peter | Thai Curry & Salmon Quiches | 2nd | 'Christmas Cake Surprise' |
Episode 8: Desserts
For the signature challenge, the bakers were tasked with making twelve mini baked cheesecakes. For the technical challenge, Prue set a 17th century bake: two Sussex pond puddings using suet pastry and served with creme anglaise. For the showstopper challenge, the bakers were given the enormous task of making a jelly art design cake, composed of an artistic jelly design, a mousse and a baked element.
Baker | Signature (12 Mini Cheesecakes) |
Technical (2 Sussex Pond Puddings) |
Showstopper (Jelly Art Design Cake) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | 'Celebration of Citrus' Cheesecakes | 5th | Newquay Beach Scene |
Hermine | Passion Fruit Cheesecakes | 3rd | Chocolate and Raspberry Mousse Jelly Cake |
Laura | Passion Fruit Cheesecakes | 1st | 'Flower Power' Koi Jelly Art Cake |
Marc | New York Style Vanilla & Mascarpone Cheesecakes | 2nd | Apple Jelly with Chocolate and Strawberry Mousse |
Peter | Lime & Ginger Cheesecakes | 4th | Snow Globe Jelly Cake |
Episode 9: Pâtisserie (Semi-final)
For the signature challenge, the bakers were tasked with making 12 Pâte à Savarin. The penultimate technical challenge was set by Paul, when the bakers were given the challenging task of making a Danish Cornucopia cake (kransekake). For the showstopper challenge, the bakers were asked to make 25 cube-shaped cakes that require precision expected in pâtisseries.
Baker | Signature (12 Pâte à Savarin) |
Technical (Danish Kransekake Cornucopia Cake) |
Showstopper (25 Mini Cube-shaped Cakes) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | Honey Tequila, Passion Fruit & Mango Savarins | 3rd | Celebration of Chocolate Cube Cake |
Hermine | Creme ét Abricot Baba au Rhum | 2nd | 'The Best of Hermine' Cube Cakes |
Laura | Poached Pineapple, Kiwi and Passion Fruit Rum Babas | 4th | Black Forest Cube Cakes |
Peter | Strawberry & Elderflower Babas | 1st | Chocolate, Raspberry & Pistachio Cube Cakes |
Episode 10: Final
For the final signature challenge, the finalists were tasked with making eight beautifully decorated custard slices. For the final technical challenge, Prue asked the bakers to make eight identical walnut whirls — a cone of chocolate with marshmallow inside, a biscuit base, and topped with walnuts. For the final showstopper challenge, the bakers were tasked with making a colossal, spectacular dessert tower with a large cake at the base and at least three sections to represent the different baking disciplines.
Baker | Signature (8 Custard Slices) |
Technical (8 Walnut Whirls) |
Showstopper (Colossal Dessert Tower) |
---|---|---|---|
Dave | 'Caramel Latte' Custard Slice | 1st | Tower to Redemption |
Laura | Yuzu Custard Slice | 3rd | Rainbow Dessert Tower |
Peter | Cranachan Custard Slice | 2nd | Bonkers Bake Off Bubble Cake |
The judges said this was the closest final in the history of the show. Peter is the youngest ever winner of the Great British Bake Off.
Specials
Two compilation episodes of The Great British Bake Off: Best Bits, showing highlights from the previous ten series, were shown in the weeks after the final.[23] These were followed by two further specials focusing on the previous 10 winners: The Great British Bake Off: The Winners.[24] The first episode covered the first five champions, the second the last five.[25]
Two specials were commissioned for the festive season:
The Great Christmas Bake Off
The Great Christmas Bake Off features James Hillery from Series 8, Ruby Boghal from Series 9, along with Jamie Finn and Rosie Brandreth-Poynter from Series 10. An Extra Slice presenter Tom Allen took over Noel Fielding as co-host with Matt Lucas, as Fielding welcomed the birth of his second child prior to filming and was on paternity leave.
For the signature challenge, the bakers were tasked to create 12 panettones. For the technical challenge set by Prue, the bakers were asked to make a quick Christmas pudding, cooked in a microwave, in one hour and 15 minutes. For the showstoppers challenge, the bakers were tasked to make an illusion cake to depict their favourite Christmas feast.
Baker | Signature (12 Panettones) |
Technical (Christmas Pudding) |
Showstopper (Festive Feast Illusion Cake) |
---|---|---|---|
James | Piña Colada Panettone | 2nd | Cola Ham & All The Trimmings |
Jamie | American Football Panettones | 4th | Bake Off Bucket |
Rosie | Date, Cranberry and Mace Panettones | 1st | Memories of a Childhood Christmas Feast |
Ruby | Boozy Chai, Cherry and Chocolate Panettones | 3rd | Christmas Brekkie Fit For An Elf |
The Great New Year Bake Off
The Great New Year Bake Off featured Helena Garcia and Henry Bird from Series 10 as well as Series 5 winner Nancy Birtwhistle and Series 9 winner Rahul Mandal, making it the first time in the show's history to feature two former winners competing against each other. Noel Fielding returned to host alongside Matt Lucas.
For the signature challenge, the bakers were asked to make a fruit crumble served with a complimentary ice cream. Paul set the technical challenge in which he tasked the bakers to make 6 steamed bao buns with shredded crispy duck fillings. To celebrate the new year of 2021, the bakers were asked to make a 21st birthday cake for the showstopper challenge.
Baker | Signature (Fruit Crumble with Ice Cream) |
Technical (6 Bao Buns) |
Showstopper (21st Birthday Cake) |
---|---|---|---|
Helena | 'Rest In Pieces' Peach Crumble with Salted Butter and Pecan 'Ice-scream' | 2nd | 'My First Witch's Altar' |
Henry | Plum, Blackberry & Ginger Crumble with Honey & Ginger Ice Cream | 3rd | Three Tier Raspberry, Thyme & Roasted Rhubarb Cake |
Nancy | Caribbean Crumble with Lime Crusted Coconut Ice Cream | 4th | 21st Birthday Cake |
Rahul | Spiced Apple, Rhubarb & Plum Crumble with Orange & Ginger Ice Cream | 1st | Chocolate & Orange Cake with Hazelnut & Chocolate Swiss Meringue Buttercream |
Ratings
The premiere episode of the series had the best start for the show since it moved to Channel 4, with an average of 6.9 million viewers tuning in and peaking at 7.9 million according to overnight viewing figures.[26] The weekly consolidated audience figure was reported to be 10.8 million, which increased to 11.2 million after viewers who watched on other devices were included. This is the highest rating for any series on Channel 4 in 35 years after the miniseries A Woman of Substance, which was watched by 13.9 million viewers in 1985.[27] The overnight audience figure rose to an average of 9.2 million for the final, peaking at 10.4 million.[28] The consolidated audience figure for the finale was 11.5 millon, the second highest for a commissioned programme in Channel 4 history, and the consolidated figure averaged at 10.6 million for the series.[29]
Episode no. | Airdate | 7-day viewers (millions) | 28-day viewers (millions) | Channel 4 weekly ranking | Weekly ranking all channels[30] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 22 September 2020 | 11.21 | 11.84 | 1 | 1 |
2 | 29 September 2020 | 10.81 | 11.38 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 6 October 2020 | 10.70 | 11.21 | 1 | 1 |
4 | 13 October 2020 | 10.63 | 11.17 | 1 | 1 |
5 | 20 October 2020 | 10.66 | 11.10 | 1 | 2 |
6 | 27 October 2020 | 10.37 | 10.79 | 1 | 3 |
7 | 3 November 2020 | 10.87 | 11.27 | 1 | 1 |
8 | 10 November 2020 | 10.91 | 11.26 | 1 | 3 |
9 | 17 November 2020 | 10.83 | 10.98 | 1 | 8 |
10 | 24 November 2020 | 11.74 | 11.84 | 1 | 1 |
References
- White, Adam (11 March 2020). "Great British Bake Off: Matt Lucas to replace Sandi Toksvig as host of Channel 4 show". The Independent.
- "Great British Bake Off: 2020 contestants revealed". BBC. 15 September 2020.
- Kante, Jake (22 July 2020). "'The Great British Bake Off' Is Cooking Again After A Covid Delay & Will Premiere Later This Year". Deadline.
- Cunningham, Alice (15 September 2020). "Great British Bake Off: Full contestant line up revealed for 2020 show filmed in Essex". Essex Live.
- Cremona, Patrick (14 September 2020). "The Great British Bake Off filming was almost shut down after COVID scare". Radio Times.
- Bond, Kimberley (14 September 2020). "When is The Great British Bake Off on TV in 2020?". Radio Times.
- "The Great British Bake Off 2020: final – as it happened". Guardian. 24 November 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
- "The Great British Bake Off crowns its 2020 winner". BBC News. 24 November 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
- Salkeld, Millie (15 September 2020). "Great British Bake Off: Waterlooville security guard and West Sussex pantomime producer join this year's line-up". The News.
- "bakealongwithhermine". Instagram.
- "laura.adlington". Instagram.
- "Laura". The Great British Bake Off.
- Bullmore, Harry (21 October 2020). "Linda from Bexhill is eliminated from Great British Bake Off". The Argus.
- "lindarayovsunshine". Instagram.
- "loriea_cc". Instagram.
- "makbul_h_patel". Instagram.
- Ferguson, Emma (15 November 2020). "Great British Bake Off Cornwall contestant is Marc Elliott from St Eval". The Packet.
- "thebakingbuddha". Instagram.
- "peter bakes". Instagram.
- "rowansbigbakes". Instagram.
- "surasbakes". Instagram.
- Owoseje, Toyin (23 September 2020). "'Great British Bake Off': Matt Lucas revives his Boris Johnson, urging viewers to 'Save Loaves' during 'Great British Bake Off' debut". CNN.
- Graham, Alison. "The Great British Bake Off: Best Bits". Radio Times.
- "Great British Bake Off winner Nancy Birtwhistle rubs shoulders with the elites on new show". Hull Daily Mail. 15 December 2020.
- "The Great British Bake Off: The Winners". Channel 4.
- Craig, David (23 September 2020). "The Great British Bake Off delivers biggest Channel 4 launch with almost 8 million viewers". Radio Times.
- Singh, Anita (1 October 2020). "The Great British Bake Off launch Channel 4's most viewed show in 35 years as nation seeks comfort during lockdown". The Telegraph.
- Welsh, Daniel (25 November 2020). "The Great British Bake Off Final Ratings Set A HUGE Record For Channel 4". Huffington Post.
- Chase, Stephanie (8 December 2020). "The Great British Bake Off Breaks Another Channel 4 Record". Digital Spy.
- "Four-screen dashboard". Broadcasters' Audience Research Board. Retrieved 17 September 2019.