The Organization (film)

The Organization is a 1971 DeLuxe Color American crime thriller film starring Sidney Poitier as Virgil Tibbs and directed by Don Medford. It was the last of the trilogy featuring the police detective Tibbs that had begun with In the Heat of the Night (1967) and continued with They Call Me Mister Tibbs! (1970). In it Tibbs is called in to hunt down a gang of urban revolutionaries, suspected of a series of crimes. The screenplay was penned by James R. Webb, and the film co-stars Barbara McNair, Gerald S. O'Laughlin, Sheree North and Raul Julia.

The Organization
Directed byDon Medford
Produced byWalter Mirisch
Written byJohn Ball
James Webb
StarringSidney Poitier
Barbara McNair
Music byGil Melle
CinematographyJoseph Biroc
Edited byFerris Webster
Production
company
Mirisch Productions, Inc.
Distributed byUnited Artists
Release date
  • October 20, 1971 (1971-10-20)
Running time
106 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

Plot

After a break-in at the San Francisco headquarters of a company, the police are called in. One of the executives has been murdered, and the security guard has been bludgeoned. It is not a simple robbery, as the executive was killed by shots from two different guns, nothing was stolen, and there are several other unexplained facts.

Virgil Tibbs (Poitier) is contacted by the group which committed the break-in and stole four million dollars' worth of heroin. They are urban revolutionaries who explain that the company is a front for drug-dealing. They had hoped the break-in would lead the police to investigate the company itself and want to use the heroin to get to the leaders of the organization. Tibbs arrests the security guard to question him, but the guard is murdered while sitting in the police car.

Tibbs agrees to help the group if they co-operate with him. One member of the group is hunted down and beaten by the drug pushers and another is murdered. Tibbs himself comes under suspicion from his superiors when the narcotics division tie him to the stolen drugs, whereupon he is removed from the case and suspended.

He persuades one of his colleagues to help him with information on the bogus company behind the drug traffic. One of the revolutionaries, Juan, contacts the drug dealers and offers them the drugs back for $500,000. He sets it up smartly, proposing to exchange the first half of the drugs for half the money, using identical suitcases in a very busy square.

Once the exchange takes place one of the other revolutionaries 'robs' the suitcase containing the money. The drug dealer shoots a policeman and tries to get away but is tackled by Juan and arrested. Juan notes the license plate on the car of the criminal executive who had come to supervise the deal. The revolutionary escapes with money, pursued by some of the gang through the construction site for the unfinished Montgomery Street Station.

Tibbs goes to the house of the wife of the security guard. When Tibbs' colleague arrives, Tibbs confronts the wife, accuses her of being a runner for the gang, shows heroin in a package she has just brought home, and tells her she can choose between prison or being killed by the mob like her husband. She gives in and identifies the two chiefs of the organization.

The chiefs are arrested by a large group of police officers, including Tibbs. When they are taken to the police car, a mob hit-man takes them out before they can talk. Tibbs now sees that he won a battle but is losing a war.

Cast

Release on DVD and HD

The Organization was released on Region One DVD in 2001 and in Region Two in 2003.[1] In 2010 it was digitized in High Definition (1080i) and broadcast on MGM HD.

Reception

Critical response

The film received largely poor reviews from critics, with Roger Ebert giving it a two-star review and stating that "the plot is not exactly believable",[2] while A.H. Weiler in The New York Times wrote "The Organization can be rough on super-city sleuths as well as movie-goers who've been through much the same melodramatics before".[3]

Box office

The film opened in 18 cities in the United States and Canada and was number one at the US box office for the week.[4] It grossed $1,260,233 in its first 12 days.[5]

See also

References
  1. "The Organization released in Region 1 and Region 2". September 8, 2004. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  2. Ebert, Roger (November 23, 1971). "The Organization movie review (1971)". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 27, 2020 – via RogerEbert.com.
  3. Weiler, A. H. (October 21, 1971). "Four Features Begin Their Runs Here:Poitier Is Virgil Tibbs in 'The Organization'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 4, 2019. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  4. "50 Top-Grossing Films". Variety. 3 November 1971. p. 11.
  5. ""The Organization" Takes On 18 Cities (advertisement)". Variety. 3 November 1971. p. 19.
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