Touchez pas au grisbi

Touchez pas au grisbi ([tu.ʃe pɑ o ɡʁiz.bi], French for "Don't touch the loot") is a 1954 French-Italian crime film directed by Jacques Becker and starring Jean Gabin, Jeanne Moreau, Lino Ventura, Dora Doll, Delia Scala, René Dary and Miss America 1946, Marilyn Buferd. It is based on the novel by Albert Simonin. The film was screened in competition at the 1954 Venice Film Festival. It was released in the United States as Grisbi and in the United Kingdom as Honour Among Thieves.

Touchez pas au grisbi
Directed byJacques Becker
Produced byRobert Dorfmann
Screenplay byJacques Becker
Maurice Griffe
Albert Simonin
Based onTouchez pas au grisbi by Albert Simonin
StarringJean Gabin
René Dary
Paul Frankeur
Lino Ventura
Music byJean Wiener
CinematographyPierre Montazel
Edited byMarguerite Renoir
Distributed byLes Films Corona
Release date
  • 3 March 1954 (1954-03-03) (France)
  • 9 September 1954 (1954-09-09) (Italy)
Running time
94 minutes
CountryFrance
Italy
LanguageFrench
Box office4,710,496 admissions (France)[1]
$131,548[2]
(US re-release)

Touchez pas au grisbi is the first of three films that comprise the Max le Menteur trilogy; it was followed by Le cave se rebiffe and Les tontons flingueurs.

Background

French actor Daniel Gélin was first offered the role of Max but turned it down, seeing himself as too young for the part. Gabin then agreed to do the film, and his role helped to relaunch his career, which had been suffering since the end of World War II.

Plot

The entire film takes place over the course of three days.

Max, a decent and principled gangster, has dinner at Madame Bouche's restaurant, a hangout for criminals, with his longtime associate Riton, their burlesque-dancer girlfriends and his protege Marco. A newspaper is seen to mention eight bars of stolen gold.

The group goes to Pierrot's nightclub, where the girls perform. Max gets Marco a job as a drug dealer working for Pierrot. After the show, Max discovers Riton's girlfriend Josy making out with Angelo, another gangster; but does not disclose the affair to his friend. As Max takes a taxi home to his apartment, he is followed by two of Angelo's men in an ambulance. He gets the drop on them and drives them off, though they claim not to be after him. Max calls Riton and warns him not to go with Angelo, who had just asked Riton to do a job with him.

Max and Riton go to Max's spare apartment, which Angelo does not know of. Max and Riton had previously stolen a large cache of gold, which was intended to be their final big score, and to finance their retirement. Max assures Riton that it is safe in a special car in the parking garage below. Riton says that his motivation for the theft was his fear of losing Josy, and admits hinting about it to her, to keep her love. In response Max discloses that he saw Josy and Angelo embracing in the nightclub, and berates Riton for mentioning the gold to Josy, who must have been Angelo's informant.

The next morning, Max leaves early and takes the gold to a fence. He is told that the money will take a while to procure. He returns to his apartment to find that Riton has left. Max calls Josy's hotel to find that Riton was there, but was recently taken away in an ambulance, presumably the one used by Angelo's men earlier. He briefly and bitterly considers leaving Riton in the lurch, as his incompetence continually hinders Max. Loyalty prevails, though, and he sets out to recover Riton.

Max begins by going to Madame Bouche's restaurant and hiring Marco as backup. They go to Josy's hotel, where Max roughly interrogates Josy about Angelo, while Marco captures Fifi, one of Angelo's thugs on the lookout for them. Learning no useful information, they proceed to Pierrot's and interrogate Fifi, with a bit more roughing-up but not much more success. Angelo telephones and proposes to trade Riton for the gold. Max agrees, and he, Marco, and Pierrot arm themselves, take the gold, and head out in Fifi's car, dropping Fifi by the side of the road.

The initial exchange, on a deserted back road, goes without incident. Riton is returned unharmed, and the gold is given to Angelo. As Angelo's car drives away, Riton warns Max that, though blindfolded, he heard a second car. The second car appears in the distance, and Max warns everyone to take cover. The car drives by and its occupants blow up Fifi's car with hand grenades, killing Marco. They get out to mop up the scene, but are gunned down by Max, Pierrot, and Riton. The three of them get into the non-exploded car and chase Angelo. Riton is wounded by return fire, but Pierrot shoots out the tires and Angelo's car crashes. Angelo himself, the only survivor, stumbles out of the car and pulls out another grenade. He tries to throw it at Max's group, but is shot in the process. The grenade blows up Angelo and sets fire to his car. Max is unable to retrieve the gold from the hotly burning wreck, and they are forced to leave as a long haul truck approaches.

At dawn they are back at Pierrot's, with Riton being patched up by a mob doctor. Max, careful to maintain his habitual rounds to avoid any speculation of his recent whereabouts, takes Betty, his very upper-class English lover, to Madame Bouche's restaurant for lunch, where all the talk is about the recovery of the stolen gold from the wreck of Angelo's car. Some other diners, fellow crooks, ask Max if he thinks it is true, as the papers say, that Angelo was the thief, but Max evades the question. Pierrot telephones to tell Max that Riton has died. Having lost his best friend and his fortune, Max determines to hold onto Betty as long as possible, and glumly orders the English roast beef.

Cast

Reception

The film was the fourth-most popular in France in 1954.[1]

Touchez pas au grisbi holds a 100% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 23 reviews, with a weighted average of 8.33/10.[3] It is also in Roger Ebert's "Great Movies" list.[4]

References
  1. "1954 Box Office in France". Box Office Story.
  2. Box Office Mojo
  3. "Touchez Pas au Grisbi (1954)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved June 30, 2019.
  4. Ebert, Roger (February 1, 2004). "Touchez Pas au Grisbi (1954)". Retrieved May 20, 2016.
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