Vagharshak Harutiunyan
Vagharshak Varrnazi Harutiunyan or Vagharshak Varnazovich Arutyunyan (Armenian: Վաղարշակ Վառնազի Հարությունյան; Russian: Вагаршак Варназович Арутюнян; born 28 April 1956) was the Defence Minister of Armenia from 11 June 1999 until 20 May 2000 and again since November 20, 2020.
Vagharshak Harutiunyan | |
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Harutiunyan at the Armenian Independence Day military parade on 1999. | |
Defence Minister of Armenia | |
Assumed office 20 November 2020 | |
President | Armen Sarkissian |
Prime Minister | Nikol Pashinyan |
Preceded by | David Tonoyan |
In office 11 June 1999 – 20 May 2000 | |
President | Robert Kocharyan |
Preceded by | Vazgen Sargsyan |
Succeeded by | Serzh Sargsyan |
Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs | |
In office 1991–1992 | |
President | Levon Ter-Petrosyan |
Personal details | |
Born | Akhalkalaki, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union | 28 April 1956
Political party | Hanrapetutyun Party |
Alma mater | Soviet Union General Staff Academy |
Military service | |
Branch/service | Soviet Armed Forces Armed Forces of Armenia |
Years of service | 1974-2002 2019-Present |
Rank | Lieutenant general |
Battles/wars | Soviet–Afghan War First Nagorno-Karabakh War |
Early life
Harutiunyan was born in Akhalkalaki, Georgian SSR (now Georgia), a region with a large Armenian population.
Military career
Soviet Army and CIS service
He graduated from the Caspian Higher Naval School in 1978. From 1978 to 1989, he fought in the Soviet–Afghan War. Harutiunyan than graduated from the Grechko Naval Academy and the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union in 1991.
He switched allegiance to Armenia prior to the fall of the Soviet Union. Harutiunyan was named Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs and Deputy Chairman of the Defence Committee of Armenia in 1991, in the middle of the First Nagorno-Karabakh War. In 1992, he became the Deputy Chief of Staff of the High Command of the Armed Forces of the CIS. Harutiunyan was chosen as the representative of the Armenian Armed Forces at the Commonwealth of Independent States in 1994.
Armenian service
In 1999, Harutiunyan returned to Armenia replace Vazgen Sargsyan as Defence Minister of Armenia on 11 June 1999 after Sargsyan was elected Prime Minister.[1] Harutiunyan joined Sargsyan and Head of the Government Staff Shahen Karamanukyan in the meeting of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) heads of government in Yalta, Ukraine on 7 October 1999.[2] In February 2000, he discussed a plan for cooperation between Armenia and Belarus with his Belarusian counterpart, Aleksandr Petrovich Chumakov during his visit to Minsk to discuss Armenian use of Belarusian military plants for upgrading Armenian military equipment.[3] He left the Defense Minister post on 20 May 2000.
Career (2000-2020)
On 23 July 2002, Harutiunyan joined the opposition Hanrapetutyun Party, led by Aram Sargsyan, the brother of Vazgen Sargsyan. In 2005, together with Albert Bazeyan, he founded the National Revival Party.[4] In 2007 the party ceased its activities and merged with the Ramkavar Azatakan Party,[5][6] although Harutyunyan opposed this.[7] In 2016, their were rumors about his possible appointment to the post of Secretary General of the Collective Security Treaty Organization.[8] In 2019, the military rank of Lieutenant General was restored, reentering military service.[9][10] Since August 2020, he has served as the Chief Military Advisor to the Prime Minister of Armenia.[11][12]
Defence minister (2020-present)
Harutiunyan was appointed as defense minister by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and President Armen Sarksyan[13] on 20 November 2020, following the resignation of David Tonoyan.[14] His appointment were among a number of changes in the Second Pashinyan government following the Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement that ended the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. In his appointment ceremony, he thanked the Prime Minister for confidence, stating he hopes his leadership will "preserve the positive we had in the Army" and "assess the objective and subjective reasons within a short period of time and submit a new package of reforms".[15] The day after his appointment, he met with his Russian counterpart, where they discussed the Russian peacekeeping force in Nagorno-Karabakh.[16][17]
Awards
- Medal “For Services to the Motherland”
- He received medals, orders and other high state awards of Armenia, the NKR, Russia, the USSR, Belarus, Bulgaria, Tajikistan and a number of other countries.
- Nominal weapon (gifts from former Minister of Defense Vazgen Sargsyan and former Russian Minister of Defense Pavel Grachev.)
References
- "President Prime Minister Introduce New Ministers". Asbarez. 17 June 1999. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- "Prime Minister Leaves for Yalta to Attend CIS Summit". Asbarez. 7 October 1999. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
- "Armenia signs Military Agreements with Belarus". The Monitor. 6 (31). The Jamestown Foundation. 14 February 2000. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
- ""НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЕ" АЛЬБЕРТА БАЗЕЯНА И ВАГАРШАКА АРУТЮНЯНА".
- Кавказский Узел. "В Армении три партии объявили о своем слиянии в одну". Кавказский Узел. Retrieved 2020-08-19.
- "Electronic Register, Government of Armenia". www.e-register.am. Retrieved 2020-08-19.
- Кавказский Узел. "Арутюнян: "Национальное возрождение" в Армении не хочет слияния с ПРАА". Кавказский Узел. Retrieved 2020-08-19.
- https://armtimes.com/ru/article/94590
- https://armeniatoday.news/ru/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/27186/
- https://www.aravot-ru.am/2019/08/24/310769/
- https://tass.com/world/1225877/amp
- "Pashinyan appoints his chief advisor as new Defense Minister". armenpress.am. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
- content. "Vagharshak Harutyunyan was appointed Minister of Defence". mil.am. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
- content. "MD RA - Vagharshak Harutyunyan". mil.am. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
- content. "PM introduces newly appointed Minister of Defense 21.11.2020". mil.am. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
- "Armenian, Russian Defense Ministers Discuss Peacekeepers in Karabakh". Hetq.am. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
- "Yerevan, Moscow Sign Documents Regulating Peacekeepers In Karabakh - Defense Ministry". UrduPoint. Retrieved 2020-11-22.