Vanguard, Saskatchewan

Vanguard (2016 population: 134) is a village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within the Rural Municipality of Whiska Creek No. 106 and Census Division No. 3. It is on Highway 43 close to Notekeu Creek. Its prime economic driver is agriculture: chick peas; lentils; red, spring, hard and durum wheats are grown here.

Vanguard
Village
Monument at entrance to town
Motto(s):  A Proud Past & A Promising Future
Vanguard Vanguard
Coordinates: 49.909°N 107.257°W
Country	Canada
Province	Saskatchewan
Rural municipality	Whiska Creek No. 106
Post office Founded	N/A
Village Incorporated	1912
Town Incorporated	N/A
Government
• Mayor	Allen Kuhlmann
• Village Administrator	Sandra Krushelnicki
• Governing body	Vanguard Village Council
Area
• Total	1.86 km^2 (0.72 sq mi)
Population  (2001)
• Total	187
• Density	100.4/km^2 (260/sq mi)
Time zone	CST
Postal code	S0N 2V0
Area code(s)	306
Highways	Highway 43 Highway 4
Website	Vanguard, Saskatchewan

History

In 1910, the Canadian Pacific Railway purchased the land from Latimer Young which became the community of Vanguard. Vanguard incorporated as a village on July 8, 1912.[1] The origin of the name Vanguard may be attributed to it having been on the vanguard of the railway in 1912; however, Vanguard is also a name in the Royal Navy tradition. Lord Horatio Nelson had a Vanguard; the last dreadnought battleship (scrapped in 1960) was also called Vanguard. Recent publications state that the inspiration for the name of the village came from HMS Vanguard which was commissioned in 1909 and exploded in 1917, killing 843 of the 845 men aboard. Regardless of the true origin of the name, the north–south streets in Vanguard reflect the naval heritage, being named Armada, Victory, Triumph, Drake and Nelson Streets. The east–west streets are named in honour of the province (Saskatchewan Avenue), the landscape in which Vanguard is situated (Prairie Avenue), the rail heritage (Railway Avenue) and the hopeful spirit in which Vanguard was established (Progress Avenue). Vanguard is bisected by Division St. and the main street is called "Dominion".

Demographics

Population history
(1981–2016)

Year	Pop.	±%
1981	292	—
1986	279	−4.5%
1991	249	−10.8%
1996	207	−16.9%
2001	187	−9.7%
2006	152	−18.7%
2011	152	+0.0%
2016	134	−11.8%
Source: Statistics Canada via Saskatchewan Bureau of Statistics[2][3]

In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Vanguard recorded a population of 134 living in 64 of its 86 total private dwellings, a -13.4% change from its 2011 population of 152. With a land area of 1.86 km² (0.72 sq mi), it had a population density of 72.0/km² (186.6/sq mi) in 2016.[4]

In the 2011 Census of Population, the Village of Vanguard recorded a population of 152, a 0% change from its 2006 population of 152. With a land area of 1.86 km² (0.72 sq mi), it had a population density of 81.7/km² (211.7/sq mi) in 2011.[5]

Attractions

Nearby communities are Pambrun (home of Millar College of the Bible), Gravelbourg (renowned for its French heritage and cathedral), Swift Current (the regional "headquarters"), Hodgeville ("home" of the Saskatchewan flag) and Ponteix (close to Notekeu Regional Park). Vanguard is close to Cypress Hills inter-provincial park, Grasslands National Park, the Canada–US border, and Lac Pelletier regional park.

Education

Vanguard is the home of Vanguard Community School with specialist teachers, low student-teacher ratio, and an enrollment of approximately 90.

Notable people

Author, broadcaster, and journalist James Minifie (1900–1974) called Vanguard home. He worked for the New York Herald Tribune and was the Washington correspondent for the CBC. Knowlton Nash described Mr. Minifie as: "a man passionately dedicated to improving the quality of journalism [whose] overwhelming desire was accuracy in reporting". Woodrow Lloyd, former premier of Saskatchewan, was a principal in Vanguard. NHL goaltender, Al Rollins, was born in Vanguard.

See also

• List of communities in Saskatchewan

References

1. "Urban Municipality Incorporations". Saskatchewan Ministry of Government Relations. Archived from the original on October 15, 2014. Retrieved June 1, 2020.
2. "Saskatchewan Census Population" (PDF). Saskatchewan Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 24, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
3. "Saskatchewan Census Population". Saskatchewan Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved May 31, 2020.
4. "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Saskatchewan)". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2017. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
5. "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses (Saskatchewan)". Statistics Canada. June 3, 2019. Retrieved May 30, 2020.