Vanitrochus semiustus

Vanitrochus semiustus is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.[1]

Vanitrochus semiustus
Drawing of a shell of Vanitrochus semiustus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Trochidae
Genus: Vanitrochus
Species:
V. semiustus
Binomial name
Vanitrochus semiustus
(P. Fischer, 1879)
Synonyms
  • Minolia semiusta (Fischer, 1879)
  • Trochus semiustus P. Fischer, 1879
  • Trochus (Minolia) semiustus Fischer, 1879 (original combination)

Description

The height of the shell attains 2½ mm, its diameter 2 mm. The very small shell is profoundly umbilicated, and has a conoidal shape. The 5 to 6 whorls are separated by impressed sutures. They are rather convex, planulate at the sutures and subgradate. The color pattern of the first whorl is white the remainder brownish-red, streaked with white, ornamented with a zone of chestnut interrupted with white above. They are spirally lirate, and elegantly clathrate with lamellose radiating striae. There are four spiral cinguli on the penultimate whorl. The convex body whorl is elongated, with a zone of white and chestnut spots at the periphery, convex beneath, whitish or maculate with chestnut, clathrate, with about 4 concentric lirae. The aperture is subrhomboidal. The lip is subduplicate within. The columella is a little arcuate. The umbilical area is funnel-shaped, spirally plicate, and carinated at its edge.[2]

Distribution

This marine shell occurs off New Caledonia and Australia (Queensland).

References
  1. Marshall, B. (2014). Vanitrochus semiustus (P. Fischer, 1879). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=720381 on 2014-07-26
  2. H. Pilsbry (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (described as Minolia semiusta)
  • Fischer, P. 1879. Diagnoses Trochorum novorum. Journal de Conchyliologie 27: 22-25
  • Iredale, T. 1929. Queensland molluscan notes, No. 1. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 9(3): 261–297, pls 30-31
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