Waccamaw killifish
The Waccamaw killifish (Fundulus waccamensis) is a species of fish in the family Fundulidae. It is endemic to Lake Waccamaw, a lake in North Carolina, United States, and its tributaries.[1]
Waccamaw killifish | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cyprinodontiformes |
Family: | Fundulidae |
Genus: | Fundulus |
Species: | F. waccamensis |
Binomial name | |
Fundulus waccamensis C. L. Hubbs & Raney, 1946 | |
Distribution and habitat
Reliable reports of this species' occurrence are from only a single location, Lake Waccamaw and its tributaries, in Columbus County, North Carolina. While restricted in range, the fish is common there and total population may exceed 1 million. It is found in mid-level or near-surface waters over sandy bottoms in open waters or closer to vegetation around shores, and in winter may venture into surrounding swamps and canals.[1] This species has been recorded Lake Phelps in Washington County, North Carolina where it was most likely introduced by anglers using it as bait.[2]
Conservation
While there are no known specific threats to the Waccamaw killifish, it is currently classified as vulnerable by the IUCN because of its restriction to a single location.[1]
References
- NatureServe (2012). "Fundulus waccamensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T8709A18234340. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T8709A18234340.en.
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). "Fundulus waccamawensis" in FishBase. April 2019 version.