Walker Digital

Walker Digital is a privately held American research and development lab based in Stamford, Connecticut. It was founded in 1994 by Jay S. Walker, who also holds the position of chairman as of 2011. The company specializes in creating applications and business solutions that work with large-scale networks such as cell phones and the Internet. Walker Digital and its principals partner with Fortune 500 firms such as Time Warner and International Game Technology to bring its inventions to market. It also licenses other companies to do so. Walker Digital is considered a "non-practicing entity" or patent troll because it does not create products itself, instead of relying on lawsuits to generate revenue.[1]

Walker Digital LLC
TypePrivate
IndustryResearch & Development
FoundedStamford, Connecticut, U.S. (1994)
FounderJay S. Walker
Headquarters
Stamford, Connecticut
,
U.S.
Websitewww.walkerdigital.com

Walker Digital LLC is the parent company of Walker Digital Management, Walker Digital Lottery, Walker Digital Gaming and Walker Digital Table Systems.[2] In 2011, several Walker Digital executives purchased TEDMED, the annual conference on the future of health and medicine.

Inventions and Business Launches

U.S. HomeGuard

In 2003, Walker Digital devised an Internet-based surveillance system called U.S. HomeGuard. The basic concept was to hire 1 million work-at-home employees who would log in over the Internet to provide constant surveillance of image feeds from some 47,000 security cameras. These webcams would be installed nationwide at security-sensitive sites including border crossings, water reservoirs, chemical plants, nuclear power generators, airports, etc. Observers would report any suspicious activity to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security within 30 seconds. Wired magazine called the idea "intriguing".[3]

The Atlantic reported that Walker Digital invested several million dollars developing a prototype, offering the sell the system to the U.S. government for $1. Estimating that a test would cost $40 million, Walker said he was prepared to raise private funds for this purpose. On the recommendation of then-Rep. Christopher Shays (R-Conn.), Walker held numerous meetings with White House and DHS officials but the U.S. declined to go forward with the project.[4]

In 2006, CNNMoney[5] cited U.S. HomeGuard as the inspiration for a similar public-private partnership when Texas Gov. Rick Perry announced plans for a webcam-based "virtual border patrol".

Partnership with IGT

In 2006, Walker Digital entered into a strategic partnership with International Game Technology (IGT), the world’s largest manufacturer of casino games.[6]

The first result of the partnership was Guaranteed Play,[7] a new method for casino game players to purchase gameplay. Customers receive a fixed number of slot machine spins or blackjack hands, known as a "session" of play, at a discounted price, by paying in advance.

In 2010, Walker Digital sold approximately 100 patents to IGT, concluding the partnership.

Perfect Pay Baccarat

In 2009, Walker Digital subsidiary Walker Digital Gaming (now known as Walker Digital Table Systems[8] ) introduced the Perfect Pay baccarat table and Smart Table Network, supporting Elite Baccarat.[9] Industry business journals reported that Perfect Pay utilizes RFID technology to track baccarat wagers, hand outcomes, payouts and player ratings in real-time while eliminating losses from dealer mis-pays, counterfeit chips and other problems.[10]

Perfect Pay and Elite Baccarat both won Gold Awards from Casino Journal at the 2009 Gaming Technology Summit.[11]

Patent lawsuits and disputes

Walker Digital has filed 53 patent infringement lawsuits [12] involving patents that were invented by Jay S. Walker and other inventors at Walker Digital.[13] The patent infringement lawsuits were filed against many technology companies including Facebook, Google, Microsoft and Expedia in various district courts in the United States of America including the Federal District Court in Delaware.[14]

In January 2001, the State of Connecticut Attorney General filed suit against Walker Digital. Faced with mounting financial losses, Jay Walker fired 106 of his 125 employees, violating Federal employment law requiring 60 days notice when laying off more than 33% of the workforce. On September 4, 2002, Walker Digital settles for $275,000 to be split amongst the laid-off employees.[15]

In October 15, 2009 Walker Digital, LLC filed its first patent infringement action. The suit against Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard, and Dell, Inc., was decided on January 3, 2011 as non-infringed.[16]

In November 2010 Walker Digital LLC sued Facebook for friending, or "Method and system for establishing and maintaining user-controlled anonymous communications".[17]

On April 11, 2011 Walker Digital filed 15 lawsuits against more than 100 defendants including Amazon, Google and Microsoft for unauthorized use of its intellectual properties.[18]

On September 3, 2014, in a lawsuit against Google, two Walker Digital patents were found to be invalid for lacking patentable subject matter.[19]

References
  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=xdIVBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA8&lpg=PA8#v=onepage&q&f=false
  2. Walkerdigital.com About Us page
  3. Scanlon, Jesse (11/6/2003). "Fighting Terror with Webcams". Wired. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. Rauch, Jonathan (April 4, 2001). "How the Government Let Down Its Guard". The Atlantic.
  5. Ryan, Oliver (6/2/2006). "Live From the Mexican Border". money.cnn.com. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  6. "About IGT". igt.com. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
  7. "IGT Booth Represents 'The Right Vision – Right Now and for the Future' at 2007 Global Gaming Expo". igt.com. 2007-10-29.
  8. "Walker Digital Table Systems web site".
  9. Perfect Pay from Walker Digital Gaming, www.elitebacc.com
  10. "Perfect Timing: Walker Digital's Perfect Pay Baccarat is a game-changer for casinos without changing the game". Inside Asian Gaming. 8/11/2010. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. Green, Marian (5/1/2010). "Top 20 Most Innovative Gaming Technology Products of 2009". Casino Journal. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  14. "List of Patent Cases Involving Walker Digital". Docket Alarm, Inc. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  15. "United States District Court" (PDF). 5/12/2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  16. "Civil Minutes - General" (PDF). United States District Court. 1/3/2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  17. Mullin, Joe (2010-12-01). "Priceline Founder Jay Walker Now Files Patent Suits For A Living". Paid Content.
  18. Saba, Jennifer (4-12-2011). "Company behind Priceline sues Internet heavies". Reuters. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  19. https://cases.justia.com/federal/district-courts/delaware/dedce/1:2011cv00318/46103/311/0.pdf
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