What (song)

"What" is a song and single written by H. B. Barnum, performed by Melinda Marx and released in 1965.[1] Marx, daughter of Groucho Marx was a reluctant pop singer and the high notes on "What" found her straining. She recorded only one further single before leaving musical performing which had been foist upon her by her father.[2]

This article is about the Melinda Marx song. For other songs, see What.
"What"
Single by Melinda Marx
B-side"It Happens in the Same Old Way"
ReleasedJune 1965
Genre
LabelVee-Jay
Songwriter(s)H. B. Barnum
Producer(s)Norman B. Ratner
Melinda Marx singles chronology
"The East Side of Town"
(1965)		 "What"
(1965)

Judy Street cover

In 1968 in Hollywood, California, Judy Street recorded "What", on the Strider label, as a B-side of "You Turn Me On".[2][3] The record was exported to England and it was picked up by DJs at Wigan Casino, a major nightclub in the northern soul music scene.[4] However, "What" became the track most played, going on to be a hit on the northern soul nightclub circuit and be ranked 23 of 500 northern soul singles.[4][5][6] Following a resurgence of popularity for northern soul music in England in 1977, the song was re-released,[3] and again in 1982 with a B-side by Hi-Fly.[7] Street was unaware of the popularity of the song and did not tour the UK and from 1970 until 1990 she toured with her own bands, including The Swinging Society, in the USA, singing and drumming.[8] Finally, in 2005 the popularity of "What" was acknowledged when Street did several interviews for radio, magazines and books.[4]

Soft Cell cover
"What"
Single by Soft Cell
from the album Non Stop Ecstatic Dancing
B-side"....So"
ReleasedJuly 1982 (1982-07)
Recorded1982
Genre
Length
  • 2:50 (7" version)
  • 6:11 (12" version)
  • 4:33 (album version)
LabelSome Bizzare
Songwriter(s)H. B. Barnum
Producer(s)Mike Thorne
Soft Cell singles chronology
"Torch"
(1982)		 "What"
(1982)		 "Where the Heart Is"
(1982)

British synth-pop/new wave duo Soft Cell released a cover of the song in July 1982 as the only single from their remix EP Non Stop Ecstatic Dancing. It became their fifth UK top-ten chart hit, peaking at number 3 on the UK Singles Chart.[9]

Track listings

7"

  1. "What!" – 2:52
  2. "....So" – 3:45

7" (US)

  1. "What!" – 2:52
  2. "Memorabilia" – 5:22

7" (Canada)

  1. "What!" – 2:52
  2. "A Man Could Get Lost" – 4:05

12"

  1. "What!" – 6:15
  2. "....So" – 8:45

Personnel
  • Marc Almond – vocals
  • Dave Ball – backing vocals, synthesizers, producer ( only "....So")
  • Don Wershba – engineering (on "What!")
  • Harvey Goldberg – mixing (on "What!")
  • Bill Clarke – engineering (on "....So")
  • Mike Thorne – producer (only "What!")
  • Huw Feather – sleeve design and hand colouring
  • Eugene Adebari – cover photography
  • "What" recorded at The Camden Cell, London
  • "....So" recorded in The Box, West Yorkshire

Charts
Chart (1982) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[10] 32
Germany (Official German Charts)[11] 64
Ireland (IRMA)[12] 6
Israel (IBA)[13] 10
UK Singles (OCC)[9] 3
US Bubbling Under Hot 100 (Billboard)[14] 101

References
  1. "Melinda Marx – What / It Happens In The Same Old Way". Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  2. "Sounds of the 60s — Melinda Marx, Judy Street, and the story of What — BBC Radio 2". BBC. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  3. "Judy Street You Turn Me On/What". www.discogs.com. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
  4. "Judy Street". www.northernsoulmusic.co.uk. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
  5. Roberts, Kev (2007). The Northern Soul Top 500. Goldsoul Entertainment Limited. ISBN 9780955751905.
  6. "Northern Soul Top 500". www.rocklistmusic.co.uk. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
  7. "Judy Street discography". www.45cat.com. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
  8. Handbury, Steve. "19th July, 2008: New Judy Street Photo!". www.soulgirl.com. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
  9. "Soft Cell: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  10. "Ultratop.be – Soft Cell – What!" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  11. "Offiziellecharts.de – Soft Cell – What!". GfK Entertainment Charts.
  12. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – What". Irish Singles Chart.
  13. "Israel Singles Charts 1987-1995". www.ukmix.org. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  14. "Bubbling Under the Hot 100" (PDF). Billboard. 18 September 1982. p. 67. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
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