White Oak, Pennsylvania
White Oak is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 7,862 at the 2010 census.[3]
White Oak, Pennsylvania | |
---|---|
WEDO studio in White Oak | |
Motto(s): "Come Grow With Us" | |
Location in Allegheny County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. | |
Coordinates: 40°20′42″N 79°48′48″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Allegheny |
Government | |
• Mayor | Ina Jean Marton |
• Council President | Ron Massung |
• Council Vice President | Joe Nagy |
• Council Members |
|
Area | |
• Total | 6.67 sq mi (17.27 km2) |
• Land | 6.62 sq mi (17.15 km2) |
• Water | 0.05 sq mi (0.12 km2) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 7,862 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 7,441 |
• Density | 1,123.85/sq mi (433.89/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 15131 |
Area code(s) | 412 |
FIPS code | 42-84704 |
GNIS feature ID | 1196442 |
Website | www |
White Oak was named for a stand of white oak trees near the original town site.[4]
History
White Oak was originally part of Versailles Township (one of the original townships of Allegheny County). It wasn't until March 21, 1948 that a petition requesting the formation of White Oak Borough was submitted to the County Court. On June 24, 1948, Judge Russell H. Adams signed the decree of incorporation of the new borough. The first borough building was located at 860 Maple Street inside the old Bowery School.
Geography
White Oak is located at 40°20′42″N 79°48′48″W (40.344869, -79.813202).[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 6.7 square miles (17 km2), of which 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) (0.45%) is water.
Surrounding neighborhoods
White Oak has five borders, including North Versailles Township to the north, North Huntingdon Township in Westmoreland County to the east, South Versailles Township to the southwest, Elizabeth Township to the south (in which a short part of the border runs across the Youghiogheny River), and McKeesport to the west.
Emergency services
The borough maintains its own police department consisting of twelve full-time officers and eight patrol cars. Two volunteer fire departments serve different parts of the borough: White Oak No.1 VFC and Rainbow VFC. Emergency Medical Services are provided by White Oak EMS www.whiteoakems.com
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1940 | 5,227 | — | |
1950 | 6,159 | 17.8% | |
1960 | 9,047 | 46.9% | |
1970 | 9,304 | 2.8% | |
1980 | 9,480 | 1.9% | |
1990 | 8,761 | −7.6% | |
2000 | 8,437 | −3.7% | |
2010 | 7,862 | −6.8% | |
2019 (est.) | 7,441 | [2] | −5.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] |
As of the census[7] of 2000, there were 8,437 people, 3,678 households, and 2,390 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,265.4 people per square mile (488.4/km2). There were 3,821 housing units at an average density of 573.1 per square mile (221.2/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.20% White, 1.86% African American, 0.01% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.12% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.40% of the population.
There were 3,678 households, out of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.9% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.0% were non-families. 31.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.84.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 17.8% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 24.5% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 23.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females there were 89.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $38,046, and the median income for a family was $47,019. Males had a median income of $37,761 versus $27,378 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $20,775. About 4.0% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.1% of those under age 18 and 3.4% of those age 65 or over.
Officials
As of 2016, the borough government includes Mayor Ina Jean Marton, council president Ron Massung, council vice president Joe Nagy, council president pro tempore David Pasternak, and councilmen Ed Babyak, Charles Davis, Kenneth Robb, and C. Richard Bryce. ref>"White Oak Borough Contacts". Retrieved 8 July 2012.</ref> district magistrate Tom Miller, and emergency management coordinator J. Mark Jones.[8]
White Oak is a part of the Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district and is represented in the United States House of Representatives by Michael F. Doyle. The borough is part of the Pennsylvania Senate District 45, represented by Jim Brewster and is part of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 35, *Formerly* represented by Marc Gergely.[9]
Government and Politics
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 57% 2,313 | 42% 1,705 | 1% 47 |
2012 | 55% 2,255 | 44% 1,779 | 1% 52 |
Schools
- Francis McClure Middle School [12]
- Twin Rivers Intermediate School [12]
- Founders' Hall Middle School[13]
- McKeesport Area High School (in McKeesport)[12]
Places of Worship
- Bryn Mawr Church of Christ
- Faith Lutheran Church
- Gemilas Chesed Synagogue
- Gospel Hall Assembly
- Greek Orthodox Church Annunciation
- Prayer Time Cathedral
- Sampson's Mills Presbyterian Church
- St. Angela Merici Church
- Temple B'nai Israel
- Wesley United Methodist Church
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), White Oak borough, Pennsylvania". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 26, 2011.
- Porter, Thomas J. Jr. (May 10, 1984). "Town names carry a little bit of history". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 1. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "White Oak, Pennsylvania". Retrieved 8 July 2012.
- "Rep. Gergely's Home Page".
- EL. "2012 Allegheny County election". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
- EL. "2016 Pennsylvani general election..." Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
- "White Oak Borough Schools and Education".
- "Founders Hall Middle School / Homepage". www.mckasd.net. Retrieved 2017-02-28.
External links
- Media related to White Oak, Pennsylvania at Wikimedia Commons
- Borough website