Woodlawn Farm (Jacksonville, Illinois)

Woodlawn Farm is a historic farm located at 1463 Gerkie Lane east of Jacksonville, Illinois. Michael Huffaker, one of Morgan County's first settlers, established the farm in the 1820s after buying up a large section of land. Due to the many agricultural innovations of the 1830s, Huffaker earned a significant amount of money from his farm and became one of the county's wealthiest residents. Huffaker mainly raised livestock, particularly cattle and pigs, on his farm; while he also grew crops, they mainly served as feed. In 1840, Huffaker built the farm's farmhouse, an I-house with a Greek Revival entrance and frieze. According to local tradition, the house was a stop on the Underground Railroad; as Huffaker employed many free black farmhands, he could conceal escaped slaves among his workers.[2]

Woodlawn Farm
Nearest cityJacksonville, Illinois
Coordinates39°44′09″N 90°08′22″W
Area6 acres (2.4 ha)
Built1840 (1840)
Architectural styleGreek Revival, I-house
NRHP reference No.07000146[1]
Added to NRHPJune 6, 2007

The farm was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 6, 2007.[1]

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. Russo, Edward J.; Mann, Curtis R. (September 20, 2006). "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Woodlawn Farm" (PDF). Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
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