Workers' Party of Social Justice
Workers' Party of Social Justice (Czech: Dělnická strana sociální spravedlnosti) is a Czech political party, often described as the major far-right extremist party in the Czech Republic. The party is not represented in any legislative body in the Czech Republic and its biggest electoral success so far has been a gain of 1,14% in the Czech legislative election in 2010. Some of the high-ranking party officials, including a Prague party leader, have been associated with neo-nazi groups such as Národní odpor, the Czech subsidiary of an international militant neo-nazi group.[5][6] In spring 2009 the petition for the ban on the party was dismissed by the Czech Supreme Administrative Court,[7] because, as the presiding judge stated, the applicant (Czech government) didn't manage to provide sufficient evidence in what was seen as a botched application.[8][9] Following violent attacks against Czech minorities by far-right extremists[10] (such as the Vítkov arson attack of 2009), the government filed a more detailed petition for the ban, which was discussed by the Czech Supreme Court in January and February 2010. The party was banned, making it the first instance of banning a party for its ideology in the modern history of the Czech Republic.[11] The party was transformed into a "Party of Citizens of the Czech Republic"[12] and the party was renamed to Workers' Party of Social Justice. The party's program was kept the same with small adjustments.
Workers' Party of Social Justice Dělnická strana sociální spravedlnosti | |
---|---|
Leader | Tomáš Vandas |
Founded | 2010 |
Preceded by | Workers' Party |
Headquarters | Ciolkovského 853, 161 00 Praha 6 |
Newspaper | Workers' List |
Youth wing | Workers' Youth |
Paramilitary wing | Civic Guards[1] |
Ideology | Neo-Nazism[2][3][4] Ultranationalism Anti-semitism Antiziganism Anti-globalism Third position Euroscepticism Anti-communism |
Political position | Far-right |
European affiliation | Alliance for Peace and Freedom |
European Parliament group | None |
Colours | Black, Red, White |
Party flag | |
Website | |
www | |
Ideology and program
The program of the Workers' Party is not easily classifiable. The party was formed in 2003 and received less than 1% of the vote in its first election, but shortly afterwards attracted major media attention for organizing riots in quarters of Litvínov with a significant Roma population.[13][14] Afterwards, the party has managed to maintain considerable publicity by organizing a march against homosexuals[15] in Tábor.
The party then started to emphasize a nationalist dimension of its program, mostly seeking to overhaul what they see as a favorable treatment of minorities, and engaged in radically anti-communist rhetoric; for example, on the 20th anniversary of the collapse of communism in Czechoslovakia, the party leader Tomáš Vandas said: "So what is the state of the society nowadays? In one word: tragic. Communists still govern us.".[16]
The party has repeatedly called for the overthrow and subversion of the Czech political system, which the party describes both as "liberal"[17] and "totalitarian".[18] Its official slogan for the 2009 European elections was "Resist the totalitarian regime".
The party's program includes reducing national debt while increasing old age pensions and reducing the retirement age.[19] Some of the more concrete proposals include restrictions on foreign investment, including a total ban on purchases of real estate by foreign nationals[19] and nationalization of certain companies.[20]
The party also wants to restore the death penalty,[20] criminalize "sexual deviation", including homosexuality,[20] abolish registered partnership, reduce rights of criminal defendants[20] and in some cases create new crimes with a retroactive effect.[20] Some of the most controversial proposals include marking of ethnicity in ID cards[21] and giving the police discretion to treat the arrested person inhumanly.[20]
In international affairs, the party opposes NATO and the European Union, and demands that the Czech Republic leave those organizations.[21] The party is strongly anti-American and seems to be pro-Russian,[22] going as far as stating that the Czech Republic must "immediately and strongly restore its relations with Russia"[23] Concerning other matters in international affairs, the chairman of the party arbitration commission congratulated Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran after his victory in the 2009 presidential election.[24] The Workers' Party also cooperates with the neo-Nazi Kotleba Party in Slovakia.[25]
Election results
References
- "DSSS obnovila činnost svých stranických hlídek". https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz. Retrieved 3 June 2020. External link in
|website=
(help) - "[Opinion] Neo-Nazis mobilise against minorities in Czech republic".
- "Calm before storm? Czech extremist scene stagnates - Aktuálně.cz". 31 July 2012.
- "This photo of a Girl Scout facing down a far-right activist is going viral".
- . Workers' party election candidates and nazi symbols (only in Czech, with photographs)
- . Workers' party has been taken over by neo-nazis (only in Czech)
- . Supreme administrative court judgment, 4.3.2009 (only in Czech)
- . Top court rejects government's petition to ban extremist Workers' Party
- . (only in Czech)
- . Czech Police arrested extremist leaders over Vítkov arson
- "Soud zrušil Dělnickou stranu. Chtěla rozvrátit stát - Aktuálně.cz". 17 February 2010.
- "Zakázaná Dělnická strana půjde do voleb, jen pod jinou hlavičkou - Domov". Lidovky.cz. 20 February 2010.
- . Litvinov has seen a rough fight with the extremists, 15 injured. (only in Czech)
- . Journalist injured while covering rally
- . Saturday in Tabor: both gays and extremists (only in Czech)
- . Speech of the party chairman, November 17, 2009 (only in Czech)
- . Workers news: "Let's clean up our own country". (Official party newspaper, only in Czech)
- . Workers news: "Vandas: The post-November regime has discredited itself". (Official party newspaper, only in Czech)
- . Party program, article III
- . Party program, article II
- . Party program, article I
- . Workers news: "Nobody really wants a change?" (Official party newspaper, only in Czech)
- . Workers news: "Confession of a patriot and a good son of the Homeland" (Official party newspaper, only in Czech)
- . Workers news: "Who do you want to lecture?" (Official party newspaper, only in Czech)
- Walker, Shaun (14 February 2019). "How a Slovakian neo-Nazi got elected". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 November 2019.