Xaitongmoin County
Xaitongmoin County or Zhetongmön (Tibetan: བཞད་མཐོང་སྨོན་རྫོང་།, Wylie: bzhad mthong smon rdzong, ZYPY: Xaitongmoin Zong ;,[1] simplified Chinese: 谢通门县; traditional Chinese: 謝通門縣; pinyin: Xiètōngmén Xiàn) is a county of Xigazê in the Tibet Autonomous Region.
Xaitongmoin County
谢通门县 • བཞད་མཐོང་སྨོན་རྫོང་། | |
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Location of Xaitongmoin County (red) within Xigazê City (yellow) and the Tibet AR | |
Xaitongmoin Location in Tibet | |
Coordinates (Xaitongmoin government): 29°25′30″N 88°15′22″E | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Autonomous region | Tibet |
Prefecture-level city | Xigazê |
Seat | Thongmon |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
History
Ganden Lhading, which became a branch of Tashi Lhunpo Monastery, was founded in 1050. It converted to Gelug in 1650.[2] Renga Chode, a Shangpa Kagyu Monastery, was also founded in 1050. It converted to Gelug in 1600.[3]
Tashi Gepel was a minor 14th century Kagyu nunnery.[4]
Takmo Lingka, a Sakya monastery, was founded here in 1436.[5]
Dratsang Monastery (Zhe Dratsang, chazang si), founded in the 15th century, was a Nyingma or Sakya monastery. It also became a Gelug monastery in the 17th century.[6]
Gonga Choding, a Nyingma monastery, was founded in 1500, and converted to Gelug in 1650.[7]
A Gelug hermitage, Ngulchu Chodzong, was known for its printery.[8][9]
The county was home to the 16th century main estate of the Thon Pa family.[10]
Town and townships
- Chabkha Town (ཆབ་ཁ་, 卡嘎镇) [11]
- Tongmoin Township (མཐོང་སྨོན་, 通门乡)
- Rungma Township (རུང་མ་, 荣玛乡)
- Tarding Township (དར་སྡིངས་, 塔丁乡)
- Danagpu Township (རྟ་ནག་ཕུ་, 达那普乡)
- Namoqê Township (ན་མོ་ཆེ་, 南木切乡) [12]
- Ringqênzê Township (རིན་ཆེན་རྩེ་, 仁钦则乡) [13]
- Dagmoxar Township (སྟག་མོ་ཤར་, 达木夏乡)
- Mübaqêqên Township (མུས་པ་བྱེས་ཆེན་, 美巴切钦乡)
- Qingtü Township (བྱིན་མཐུ་, 青都乡)
- Qêqung Township (བྱེ་ཆུང་, 切琼乡)
- Nartang Township (སྣར་ཐང་, 纳当乡)
- Tsozhi Township (ཚོ་བཞི་, 措布西乡) [14]
- Nyangra Township (ཉང་ར་, 娘热乡) [15]
- Zêxong Township (རྩེ་གཤོངས་, 则许乡)
- Chuzhig Township (ཕྲུ་སྒྲིག་, 春哲乡)
- Capu Township (ཚ་ཕུ་, 查布乡) [16]
- Danagda Township (རྟ་ནག་མདའ་, 达那答乡)
- Lêba Township (སླེ་པ་, 列巴乡)
References
- "bzhad mthong smon rdzong". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
- "dga' ldan lha lding dgon". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "rin dga' chos sde". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "bzhad bkra shis dge 'phel". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "gling kha dgon". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
- "bzhad grwa tshang dgon". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
- "mngon dga' chos sding". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "dngul chu ri khrod". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "gtsang bzhad dngul chu chos rdzong gi par khang". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "bsam 'grub mthong smon gzhis ka". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
- "chab kha grong rdal (bzhad mthong smon)". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "na mo che shang (bzhad mthong smon)". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "rin chen rtse shang (bzhad mthong smon)". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "tsho bzhi shang (bzhad mthong smon)". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "nyang ra shang (bzhad mthong smon)". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "tsha phu shang (bzhad mthong smon)". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "ri rgyal dgon". Buddhist Digital Resource Center. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- "Bon". The Treasury of Lives. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
- Lhagyal, Dondrup; Sharyul, Phuntso Tsering; Thar, Tsering; Ramble, Charles; Kind, Marietta (2010). "Bonpo monasteries and temples in Central Tibet: (3) Ri rgyal Monastery". In Karmay, Samten G.; Nagano, Yasuhiko (eds.). A Survey of Bonpo Monasteries. Retrieved 2019-05-02 – via The Tibetan and Himalayan Library.