1947 in Japan

← 1946 1945 1944 1947 in Japan → 1948 1949 1950
Decades:	1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s
See also:	Other events of 1947 History of Japan  • Timeline  • Years

Events in the year 1947 in Japan.

Incumbents

• Supreme Commander Allied Powers: Douglas MacArthur
• Emperor: Hirohito[1]
• Prime Minister: Shigeru Yoshida (Peer–Imperial appointment) until May 24, Tetsu Katayama (S–Kanagawa)
• Chief Justice of the Supreme Court: Tadahiko Mibuchi from August 4
• Diet (Empire of Japan)
  • President of the House of Representatives: Takeshi Yamazaki (L–Ibaraki) until March 31
  • President of the House of Peers: Iemasa Tokugawa (Kayōkai–Prince) until May 2
  • Imperial Diet sessions: 92nd (regular session opened in December 1946, until March 31)
• Diet (State of Japan)
  • President of the House of Representatives: Komakichi Matsuoka (S–Tokyo) from May 24
  • President of the House of Councillors: Tsuneo Matsudaira (Ryokufūkai–Fukushima) from May 20
  • Diet sessions: 1st (special, May 20 to December 9), 2nd (regular, from December 10 to 1948)

Events

• February 25: Hachikō Line derailment
• April 5: In the first phase of the first unified regional elections the governors of all 46 prefectures are elected directly for the first time. Also up are mayors of municipalities across the country.
• March 3: Sekisui Chemical was founded.[2]
• April 20: First election for the House of Councillors. 111 of 250 seats are won by non-affiliated candidates.
• April 25: 23rd Election for House of Representatives. Socialist Party wins 143 of 466 seats, followed by Liberal Party with 131 and Democratic Party with 124.
• April 30: In the second phase of the unified regional elections prefectural and municipal assemblies are elected.
• May 3: Constitution of Japan goes into effect.
• May 24: Tetsu Katayama becomes prime minister.
• August 4: Supreme Court of Japan established.
• September 14–16 – According to Japanese government official confirmed report, Typhoon Kathleen, an embankment collapse and flash flood occur around Saitama Prefecture, a debris flow and landslide occurred in Ashikaga, Ichinoseki and Mount Akagi area, resulting to toll death number was 1,930 persons, 1,547 persons were wounded.

Births

• January 1 – Hideaki Yanagida, wrestler
• January 18 – Takeshi Kitano, comedian, actor and director
• February 5 – Teruhiko Saigō, singer and actor
• February 11 – Yukio Hatoyama, politician
• February 22 – Masahara Nakagawa, politician
• March 6 – Teru Miyamoto, author
• March 20 – Tamio Kageyama, novelist (died 1998)
• March 21 – Kazuhiko Katō, musician (died 2009)
• March 24 – Meiko Kaji, actress
• April 9 – Kazuko Sugiyama, voice actress
• June 10 – Hitoshi Igarashi, scholar (died 1991)
• September 20 – Kazumasa Oda, singer
• September 26 – Tadayoshi Yokota, volleyball player
• October 7 – Reiko Kuroda, chemist
• November 4 – Toshiyuki Nishida, actor
• December 18 – Riyoko Ikeda, manga artist and singer
• December 22 – Mitsuo Tsukahara, artistic gymnast

Deaths

• January 5: Osami Nagano, admiral (b. 1880)
• January 10: Sakunosuke Oda, novelist (b. 1913)
• March 27: Hisakazu Tanaka (b. 1889)
• April 26: Hisao Tani, lieutenant general (b. 1882)
• June 18: Shigematsu Sakaibara, admiral (b. 1898)
• June 19: Kōsō Abe, admiral (b. 1892)
• July 13: Yone Noguchi, writer, poet, essayist and novelist (b. 1875)
• July 30: Kōda Rohan, writer and author (b. 1867)
• August 7: Masao Baba, general (b. 1892)
• September 10: Hatazō Adachi, general (b. 1890)
• October 18: Michiaki Kamada, vice-admiral (b. 1890)
• December 6: Tadashige Daigo, vice-admiral (b. 1891)
• December 30: Riichi Yokomitsu, novelist (b. 1898)

See also

• List of Japanese films of the 1940s

References

1. "Hirohito | Biography, Accomplishments, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
2. ja:積水化学工業#沿革 (Japanese language edition) Retrieved date May 2020.