1965 Turkish census
The 1965 Turkish census was held on October 24, 1965 and recorded the population and demographic details of every settlement in Turkey.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1927 | 13,649,945 | — |
| 1935 | 16,188,767 | +18.6% |
| 1940 | 17,820,950 | +10.1% |
| 1945 | 18,790,174 | +5.4% |
| 1950 | 20,947,188 | +11.5% |
| 1955 | 24,064,763 | +14.9% |
| 1960 | 27,754,820 | +15.3% |
| 1965 | 31,391,421 | +13.1% |
| 1970 | 35,605,176 | +13.4% |
| 1975 | 40,347,719 | +13.3% |
| 1980 | 44,736,957 | +10.9% |
| 1985 | 50,664,458 | +13.2% |
| 1990 | 56,473,035 | +11.5% |
| 2000 | 67,803,927 | +20.1% |
| 2007 | 70,586,256 | +4.1% |
| 2008 | 71,517,100 | +1.3% |
| 2009 | 72,561,312 | +1.5% |
| 2010 | 73,722,988 | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 74,724,269 | +1.4% |
| 2012 | 75,627,384 | +1.2% |
| 2013 | 76,667,864 | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 77,695,904 | +1.3% |
| 2015 | 78,741,053 | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 79,814,871 | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 80,810,525 | +1.2% |
| 2018 | 82,003,882 | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 83,154,997 | +1.4% |
1965 census
| total population | no | rate | urban | % | rural | % | man | % | woman | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türkiye | 31.391.421 | 10.805.817 | 34,42% | 20.585.604 | 65,58% | 15.996.964 | 50,96% | 15.394.457 | 49,04% | ||
| Adana | 902.712 | 5 | 2,88% | 422.298 | 46,78% | 480.414 | 53,22% | 466.032 | 51,63% | 436.680 | 48,37% |
| Adıyaman | 267.288 | 47 | 0,85% | 51.463 | 19,25% | 215.825 | 80,75% | 136.615 | 51,11% | 130.673 | 48,89% |
| Afyonkarahisar | 502.248 | 21 | 1,60% | 125.102 | 24,91% | 377.146 | 75,09% | 250.478 | 49,87% | 251.770 | 50,13% |
| Ağrı | 246.961 | 56 | 0,79% | 53.420 | 21,63% | 193.541 | 78,37% | 130.396 | 52,80% | 116.565 | 47,20% |
| Amasya | 285.729 | 45 | 0,91% | 83.016 | 29,05% | 202.713 | 70,95% | 148.016 | 51,80% | 137.713 | 48,20% |
| Ankara | 1.644.302 | 2 | 5,24% | 1.069.761 | 65,06% | 574.541 | 34,94% | 872.680 | 53,07% | 771.622 | 46,93% |
| Antalya | 486.910 | 23 | 1,55% | 129.657 | 26,63% | 357.253 | 73,37% | 244.939 | 50,30% | 241.971 | 49,70% |
| Artvin | 210.065 | 57 | 0,67% | 30.068 | 14,31% | 179.997 | 85,69% | 102.630 | 48,86% | 107.435 | 51,14% |
| Aydın | 524.918 | 17 | 1,67% | 165.953 | 31,62% | 358.965 | 68,38% | 262.021 | 49,92% | 262.897 | 50,08% |
| Balıkesir | 708.342 | 9 | 2,26% | 230.353 | 32,52% | 477.989 | 67,48% | 365.959 | 51,66% | 342.383 | 48,34% |
| Bilecik | 139.041 | 66 | 0,44% | 36.356 | 26,15% | 102.685 | 73,85% | 68.900 | 49,55% | 70.141 | 50,45% |
| Bingöl | 150.521 | 65 | 0,48% | 20.401 | 13,55% | 130.120 | 86,45% | 77.758 | 51,66% | 72.763 | 48,34% |
| Bitlis | 154.069 | 64 | 0,49% | 43.813 | 28,44% | 110.256 | 71,56% | 80.996 | 52,57% | 73.073 | 47,43% |
| Bolu | 383.939 | 37 | 1,22% | 70.459 | 18,35% | 313.480 | 81,65% | 189.663 | 49,40% | 194.276 | 50,60% |
| Burdur | 194.950 | 61 | 0,62% | 54.135 | 27,77% | 140.815 | 72,23% | 98.137 | 50,34% | 96.813 | 49,66% |
| Bursa | 755.504 | 7 | 2,41% | 335.048 | 44,35% | 420.456 | 55,65% | 379.055 | 50,17% | 376.449 | 49,83% |
| Çanakkale | 350.317 | 39 | 1,12% | 81.753 | 23,34% | 268.564 | 76,66% | 182.806 | 52,18% | 167.511 | 47,82% |
| Çankırı | 250.706 | 55 | 0,80% | 43.731 | 17,44% | 206.975 | 82,56% | 120.131 | 47,92% | 130.575 | 52,08% |
| Çorum | 485.567 | 24 | 1,55% | 97.032 | 19,98% | 388.535 | 80,02% | 240.576 | 49,55% | 244.991 | 50,45% |
| Denizli | 463.369 | 26 | 1,48% | 117.739 | 25,41% | 345.630 | 74,59% | 230.468 | 49,74% | 232.901 | 50,26% |
| Diyarbakır | 475.916 | 25 | 1,52% | 162.467 | 34,14% | 313.449 | 65,86% | 249.874 | 52,50% | 226.042 | 47,50% |
| Edirne | 303.234 | 43 | 0,97% | 102.171 | 33,69% | 201.063 | 66,31% | 157.377 | 51,90% | 145.857 | 48,10% |
| Elâzığ | 322.727 | 42 | 1,03% | 106.180 | 32,90% | 216.547 | 67,10% | 165.636 | 51,32% | 157.091 | 48,68% |
| Erzincan | 258.586 | 53 | 0,82% | 57.397 | 22,20% | 201.189 | 77,80% | 129.233 | 49,98% | 129.353 | 50,02% |
| Erzurum | 628.001 | 12 | 2,00% | 152.183 | 24,23% | 475.818 | 75,77% | 324.977 | 51,75% | 303.024 | 48,25% |
| Eskişehir | 415.101 | 33 | 1,32% | 200.332 | 48,26% | 214.769 | 51,74% | 210.949 | 50,82% | 204.152 | 49,18% |
| Gaziantep | 511.026 | 19 | 1,63% | 244.215 | 47,79% | 266.811 | 52,21% | 262.815 | 51,43% | 248.211 | 48,57% |
| Giresun | 428.015 | 32 | 1,36% | 75.069 | 17,54% | 352.946 | 82,46% | 207.320 | 48,44% | 220.695 | 51,56% |
| Gümüşhane | 262.731 | 52 | 0,84% | 31.957 | 12,16% | 230.774 | 87,84% | 123.907 | 47,16% | 138.824 | 52,84% |
| Hakkari | 83.937 | 67 | 0,27% | 14.132 | 16,84% | 69.805 | 83,16% | 45.680 | 54,42% | 38.257 | 45,58% |
| Hatay | 506.154 | 20 | 1,61% | 203.610 | 40,23% | 302.544 | 59,77% | 266.594 | 52,67% | 239.560 | 47,33% |
| Isparta | 266.240 | 49 | 0,85% | 96.551 | 36,26% | 169.689 | 63,74% | 136.333 | 51,21% | 129.907 | 48,79% |
| İçel | 511.273 | 18 | 1,63% | 189.382 | 37,04% | 321.891 | 62,96% | 262.008 | 51,25% | 249.265 | 48,75% |
| İstanbul | 2.293.823 | 1 | 7,31% | 1.792.071 | 78,13% | 501.752 | 21,87% | 1.243.900 | 54,23% | 1.049.923 | 45,77% |
| İzmir | 1.234.667 | 3 | 3,93% | 621.553 | 50,34% | 613.114 | 49,66% | 641.118 | 51,93% | 593.549 | 48,07% |
| Kahramanmaraş | 438.423 | 30 | 1,40% | 105.090 | 23,97% | 333.333 | 76,03% | 222.104 | 50,66% | 216.319 | 49,34% |
| Kars | 606.313 | 13 | 1,93% | 117.363 | 19,36% | 488.950 | 80,64% | 312.952 | 51,62% | 293.361 | 48,38% |
| Kastamonu | 441.638 | 29 | 1,41% | 67.163 | 15,21% | 374.475 | 84,79% | 209.389 | 47,41% | 232.249 | 52,59% |
| Kayseri | 536.206 | 16 | 1,71% | 191.221 | 35,66% | 344.985 | 64,34% | 266.972 | 49,79% | 269.234 | 50,21% |
| Kırklareli | 258.386 | 54 | 0,82% | 85.856 | 33,23% | 172.530 | 66,77% | 137.823 | 53,34% | 120.563 | 46,66% |
| Kırşehir | 196.836 | 60 | 0,63% | 42.000 | 21,34% | 154.836 | 78,66% | 95.762 | 48,65% | 101.074 | 51,35% |
| Kocaeli | 335.518 | 40 | 1,07% | 136.531 | 40,69% | 198.987 | 59,31% | 177.915 | 53,03% | 157.603 | 46,97% |
| Konya | 1.122.622 | 4 | 3,58% | 354.578 | 31,58% | 768.044 | 68,42% | 560.069 | 49,89% | 562.553 | 50,11% |
| Kütahya | 398.081 | 35 | 1,27% | 87.084 | 21,88% | 310.997 | 78,12% | 200.954 | 50,48% | 197.127 | 49,52% |
| Malatya | 452.624 | 27 | 1,44% | 147.040 | 32,49% | 305.584 | 67,51% | 230.274 | 50,88% | 222.350 | 49,12% |
| Manisa | 748.545 | 8 | 2,38% | 265.857 | 35,52% | 482.688 | 64,48% | 381.798 | 51,01% | 366.747 | 48,99% |
| Mardin | 397.880 | 36 | 1,27% | 90.093 | 22,64% | 307.787 | 77,36% | 205.313 | 51,60% | 192.567 | 48,40% |
| Muğla | 334.973 | 41 | 1,07% | 59.330 | 17,71% | 275.643 | 82,29% | 166.339 | 49,66% | 168.634 | 50,34% |
| Muş | 198.716 | 59 | 0,63% | 32.503 | 16,36% | 166.213 | 83,64% | 103.298 | 51,98% | 95.418 | 48,02% |
| Nevşehir | 203.316 | 58 | 0,65% | 46.710 | 22,97% | 156.606 | 77,03% | 98.083 | 48,24% | 105.233 | 51,76% |
| Niğde | 362.444 | 38 | 1,15% | 69.956 | 19,30% | 292.488 | 80,70% | 177.689 | 49,03% | 184.755 | 50,97% |
| Ordu | 543.863 | 15 | 1,73% | 83.585 | 15,37% | 460.278 | 84,63% | 268.141 | 49,30% | 275.722 | 50,70% |
| Rize | 281.099 | 46 | 0,90% | 63.554 | 22,61% | 217.545 | 77,39% | 130.070 | 46,27% | 151.029 | 53,73% |
| Sakarya | 404.078 | 34 | 1,29% | 124.936 | 30,92% | 279.142 | 69,08% | 203.896 | 50,46% | 200.182 | 49,54% |
| Samsun | 755.946 | 6 | 2,41% | 197.103 | 26,07% | 558.843 | 73,93% | 379.635 | 50,22% | 376.311 | 49,78% |
| Siirt | 264.832 | 51 | 0,84% | 75.520 | 28,52% | 189.312 | 71,48% | 139.686 | 52,75% | 125.146 | 47,25% |
| Sinop | 266.069 | 50 | 0,85% | 38.068 | 14,31% | 228.001 | 85,69% | 128.830 | 48,42% | 137.239 | 51,58% |
| Sivas | 705.186 | 10 | 2,25% | 168.685 | 23,92% | 536.501 | 76,08% | 350.377 | 49,69% | 354.809 | 50,31% |
| Tekirdağ | 287.381 | 44 | 0,92% | 96.897 | 33,72% | 190.484 | 66,28% | 150.140 | 52,24% | 137.241 | 47,76% |
| Tokat | 495.352 | 22 | 1,58% | 123.403 | 24,91% | 371.949 | 75,09% | 251.748 | 50,82% | 243.604 | 49,18% |
| Trabzon | 595.782 | 14 | 1,90% | 108.492 | 18,21% | 487.290 | 81,79% | 281.583 | 47,26% | 314.199 | 52,74% |
| Tunceli | 154.175 | 63 | 0,49% | 23.240 | 15,07% | 130.935 | 84,93% | 78.112 | 50,66% | 76.063 | 49,34% |
| Urfa | 450.798 | 28 | 1,44% | 150.383 | 33,36% | 300.415 | 66,64% | 230.612 | 51,16% | 220.186 | 48,84% |
| Uşak | 190.536 | 62 | 0,61% | 57.133 | 29,99% | 133.403 | 70,01% | 94.315 | 49,50% | 96.221 | 50,50% |
| Van | 266.840 | 48 | 0,85% | 60.686 | 22,74% | 206.154 | 77,26% | 142.446 | 53,38% | 124.394 | 46,62% |
| Yozgat | 437.883 | 31 | 1,39% | 67.466 | 15,41% | 370.417 | 84,59% | 217.744 | 49,73% | 220.139 | 50,27% |
| Zonguldak | 650.191 | 11 | 2,07% | 157.463 | 24,22% | 492.728 | 75,78% | 326.918 | 50,28% | 323.273 | 49,72% |
Settlement population
Population 10,000 last localities are listed below.
| Language | Census 1935[1] | Census 1945[2] | Census 1965[2] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
| Turkish | 13,828,000 | 87.5 | 16,598,037 | 88.3 | 28,175,579 | 90.2 |
| Kurdish | 1,473,000 | 9.3 | 1,476,562 | 7.9 | 2,108,721 | 6.9 |
| Zazaki | 147,707 | 0.5 | ||||
| Arabic | 145,000 | 0.9 | 247,204 | 1.3 | 368.971 | 1.2 |
| Greek | 109,000 | 0.7 | 88,680 | 0.5 | 49.143 | 0.2 |
| Circassian | 92,000 | 0.6 | 66,691 | 0.4 | 57,337 | 0.2 |
| Ladino | 79,000 | 0.5 | 51,019 | 0.3 | 9,124 | 0.0 |
| Armenian | 77,000 | 0.5 | 56,179 | 0.3 | 32,484 | 0.1 |
| Laz | 46,987 | 0.3 | 27,715 | 0.1 | ||
| Georgian | 40,076 | 0.2 | 32,334 | 0.1 | ||
| Abaza | 8,602 | 0.0 | 10,643 | 0.0 | ||
| others | 110,137 | 0.6 | 157,449 | 0.5 | ||
| Total | 15,803,000 | 18,790,174 | 31,391,207 | |||
Gallery of ethno-linguistic maps
Turk and Kurd speakers majority 1965 
Turk speakers 1965 
Kurd speakers 1965 
Arab speakers 1965 
Zaza speakers 1965 
Cherkess speakers 1965 
Greek speakers 1965 
Armenian speakers 1965 
Georgian speakers 1965 
Laz speakers 1965 
Pomak speakers 1965 
Bosnian speakers 1965 
Albanian speakers 1965 
Hebrew speakers 1965
References
- Notes
- Modern Turkey, Bill Park, Taylor & Francis, 2011, page 10
- "UN Demographic Yearbooks". Unstats.un.org. Retrieved 2014-06-17.
- Sources
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Census of Turkey, 1965. |
- "Türkiye Ýstatistik Kurumu Web sayfalarýna Hoţ Geldiniz". Tuik.gov.tr. Retrieved 2017-07-15.
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