2009 Mexican legislative election

Legislative elections were held in Mexico on 5 July 2009. Voters elected 500 new deputies (300 by their respective constituencies, 200 by proportional representation) to sit in the Chamber of Deputies for the 61st Congress.

2009 Mexican legislative election

July 5, 2009
All 500 seats to the Mexican Chamber of Deputies
Leader Beatriz Paredes Rangel Germán Martínez Alejandro Encinas Party PRI PAN PRD Leader since 2007 2007 July 2009 Leader's seat Jalisco Chiapas Federal District Last election 121 206 136 Seats won 241 147 72 Seat change 135 59 54 Popular vote 12,591,855 9,549,798 4,164,393 Percentage 36.7% 28.0% 12.2% Swing 8.5% 5.4% 16.8%

Opinion Polling

Opinion polling, by pollster Demotecnia, that was taken less than a month before the election showed the Institutional Revolutionary Party with 36%, the National Action Party with 31%, and the Party of the Democratic Revolution with 16%.[1]

Voto en blanco

A none of the above movement, dubbed "voto en blanco", or "blank vote", had arisen in response to the perceived corruption of the three major parties running in this election. Starting as a small group on blogs and YouTube, the movement had expanded its ranks, with politicians and intellectuals, such as Jose Antonio Crespo, supporting the movement. Pollster Demotecnia showed that 3% of the people would be willing to boycott the elections in response to the "voto en blanco" movement.[1]

Opposition to the movement came from organizations such as the Federal Electoral Institute, a government institute who seeks to expand voter participation, who claimed that the response to an unsatisfactory democracy is not to have fewer people vote but to have more people involved in the electoral process.

Results

 Summary of the 5 July 2009 Mexican Chamber of Deputies election results

Party		Votes	% (of all votes)	Seats	+/−	%
	Institutional Revolutionary Party	12,591,855	36.68%	241	+135	48.2%
	National Action Party	9,549,798	27.98%	147	−59	29.4%
	Party of the Democratic Revolution	4,164,393	12.20%	72	−54	14.4%
	Ecologist Green Party of Mexico	2,291,298	6.71%	17	±0	3.4%
	Labor Party	1,258,341	3.68%	9	−2	1.8%
	New Alliance Party	1,164,999	3.41%	8	−1	1.6%
	Convergence	850,777	2.49%	6	−12	1.2%
	Social Democratic Party	353,261	1.03%	0	−5	—
	Independents	62,101	0.18%	0	−2	—
Valid votes		32,286,823	94.61%	500	—	100.0%
Invalid votes		1,839,971	5.39%
Total votes (turnout: 44.6%)		34,126,794	100.0%
Sources: El Universal, IFE PREP 2009

Popular vote PRI   36.68% PAN   27.98% PRD   12.20% PVEM   6.71% PT   3.68% PANAL   3.41% Convergence   2.49% PSD   1.03% Independents   0.18% Invalid/blank   5.39%

Seats summary PRI   48.20% PAN   29.40% PRD   14.40% PVEM   3.40% PT   1.80% PANAL   1.60% Convergence   1.20%

References

1. http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1905313,00.html