2015 term United States Supreme Court opinions of Clarence Thomas
The 2015 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began October 5, 2015, and concluded October 2, 2016. This was the twenty-fifth term of Associate Justice Clarence Thomas's tenure on the Court. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Type | Case | Citation | Issues | Joined by | Other opinions | |||||||||||||
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New Hampshire Right to Life v. Department of Health and Human Services | 577 U.S. ___ (2015) |
Freedom of Information Act | Scalia | |||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
Friedman v. Highland Park | 577 U.S. ___ (2015) |
Second Amendment • right to keep and bear arms • municipal ban on semiautomatic firearms and high-capacity magazines | Scalia | |||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
DIRECTV, Inc. v. Imburgia | 577 U.S. ___ (2015) |
Federal Arbitration Act |
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Montanile v. Board of Trustees of Nat. Elevator Industry Health Benefit Plan | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 • equitable remedies for plan enforcement | Roberts, Scalia, Kennedy, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan; Alito (in part) |
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Campbell-Ewald v. Gomez | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Article III • Case or Controversy Clause • effect of unaccepted settlement offer or offer of judgment on mootness • Telephone Consumer Protection Act • liability of federal contractor |
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Montgomery v. Louisiana | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Eighth Amendment • mandatory life imprisonment of minors • retroactivity of new constitutional rules |
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Musacchio v. United States | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
challenge to sufficiency of evidence based on incorrect jury instructions • waiver of statute of limitations | Unanimous | |||||||||||||||
California Building Industry Assn. v. San Jose | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
ordinance requiring new developments include low income housing • Fifth Amendment • Takings Clause | ||||||||||||||||
Thomas concurred in the Court's denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gobeille v. Liberty Mut. Ins. Co. | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 • preemption of state law health care disclosure requirements |
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American Freedom Defense Initiative v. King County | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
First Amendment • free speech • public forum doctrine • advertising in public transit areas | Alito | |||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
Nebraska v. Colorado | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
discretion to decline original jurisdiction suits • Colorado Amendment 64 | Alito | |||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of leave to file complaint. | ||||||||||||||||||
Tyson Foods, Inc. v. Bouaphakeo | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 • certification of class action • compensibility for varying times spent donning and doffing protective gear | Alito |
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Nebraska v. Parker | 577 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Omaha Indian Reservation • diminishment of reservation boundaries | Unanimous[2] | |||||||||||||||
Luis v. United States | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
pretrial asset freezing • Sixth Amendment • right to counsel of one's choice |
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Evenwel v. Abbott | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
legislative redistricting based on total state population • Fourteenth Amendment • Equal Protection Clause • one person, one vote doctrine |
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Kakarala v. Wells Fargo Bank, N. A. | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
federal court review of orders remanding cases to state court | ||||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
Welch v. United States | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Armed Career Criminal Act • retroactive effect of court decision on collateral review |
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Hughes v. Talen Energy Marketing, LLC | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Federal Power Act • interstate wholesale electricity rates • federal preemption |
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Arrigoni Enterprises, LLC. v. Durham | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fifth Amendment • Takings Clause • exhaustion of remedies under state procedures | Kennedy | |||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
Heffernan v. City of Paterson | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
First Amendment • free speech by government employees • demotion based on employer's factual mistake regarding engagement in protected activity | Alito |
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Ocasio v. United States | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Hobbs Act • conspiracy |
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Spokeo, Inc. v. Robins | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1970 • Article III • injury-in-fact |
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Husky Int’l Electronics, Inc. v. Ritz | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
bankruptcy law • Chapter 7 • discharge exception for actual fraud |
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Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. v. Manning | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 • removal jurisdiction • federal question jurisdiction | Sotomayor |
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United Student Aid Funds, Inc. v. Bible | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
administrative law • deference to agency interpretation | ||||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the denial of certiorari. | ||||||||||||||||||
CRST Van Expedited, Inc. v. EEOC | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Title VII • award of attorney's fees to prevailing party |
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Betterman v. Montana | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Sixth Amendment • Speedy Trial Clause • postconviction delay in sentencing | Alito |
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Foster v. Chatman | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourteenth Amendment • Equal Protection Clause • racial discrimination in juror peremptory challenges • adequate and independent state ground |
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Green v. Brennan | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Title VII • constructive discharge • statute of limitations |
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Adams v. Alabama | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Eighth Amendment • mandatory life imprisonment of minors • retroactivity of new constitutional rules | Alito |
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Thomas concurred in the Court's decision to grant certiorari, vacate the lower court's opinion, and remand. | ||||||||||||||||||
Lynch v. Arizona | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourteenth Amendment • Due Process Clause • death penalty • right to inform jury at sentencing of parole ineligibility | Alito |
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Ross v. Blake | 578 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Prison Litigation Reform Act of 1995 • exhaustion of remedies |
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Williams v. Pennsylvania | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourteenth Amendment • Due Process Clause • judicial recusal due to prior involvement as prosecutor |
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Dietz v. Bouldin | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
district court recall of jury in civil case after discharge | Kennedy |
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Puerto Rico v. Sanchez Valle | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Double Jeopardy Clause • sovereignty of Puerto Rico |
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Puerto Rico v. Franklin Cal. Tax-Free Trust | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
bankruptcy law • preemption of municipal bankruptcy laws • Puerto Rican government-debt crisis | Roberts, Kennedy, Breyer, Kagan |
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United States v. Bryant | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
federal crime of domestic violence in Indian lands • tribal court conviction as predicate offense • Indian Civil Rights Act of 1968 • Sixth Amendment • Assistance of Counsel Clause • Fifth Amendment • Due Process Clause |
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Kingdomware Technologies, Inc. v. United States | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Veterans Benefits, Health Care, and Information Technology Act of 2006 • Department of Defense contracting with veteran-owned small businesses | Unanimous[2] | |||||||||||||||
Universal Health Services, Inc. v. United States ex rel. Escobar | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
False Claims Act • implied false certification theory • failure to disclose noncompliance with legal requirements | Unanimous[2] | |||||||||||||||
Encino Motorcars, LLC v. Navarro | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fair Labor Standards Act • overtime exemption for automobile service advisors | Alito |
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Utah v. Strieff | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourth Amendment • exclusionary rule • attenuation doctrine | Roberts, Kennedy, Breyer, Alito |
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Cuozzo Speed Technologies, LLC v. Lee | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Leahy-Smith America Invents Act • appealability of decision to conduct inter partes review |
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Taylor v. United States | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Hobbs Act • robbery of drug dealers as satisfaction of commerce requirement |
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Fisher v. University of Tex. at Austin | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourteenth Amendment • Equal Protection Clause • affirmative action • race-conscious college admissions program |
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Birchfield v. North Dakota | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourth Amendment • search incident to arrest • drunk driving • implied consent to breathalyzer or blood alcohol content tests |
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Mathis v. United States | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Armed Career Criminal Act • sentence enhancement for prior convictions |
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Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
Fourteenth Amendment • abortion • regulation of abortion providers • Texas Senate Bill 5 • res judicata |
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Voisine v. United States | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
federal criminal law • prohibition on firearm ownership for misdemeanor domestic violence conviction • Second Amendment | Sotomayor (in part) |
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Delaware Strong Families v. Denn | 579 U.S. ___ (2016) |
First Amendment • campaign finance reform • mandated disclosure of anonymous donors | ||||||||||||||||
Thomas dissented from the Court's denial of certiorari. |
Notes
- All but eight of Thomas's opinions were issued after Justice Scalia's death.
- This opinion was handed down after the death of Justice Scalia, and so was unanimous as to the eight justices remaining on the Court.
References
- 2015 Term Opinions of the Court, Supreme Court of the United States, retrieved June 29, 2016.
- 2015 Term Opinions Relating to Orders, Supreme Court of the United States, retrieved June 29, 2016.
- 2015 Term In-Chambers Opinions, Supreme Court of the United States, retrieved June 29, 2016.
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