Baška (Frýdek-Místek District)
Baška (Polish: Baszka) is a municipality and village in Frýdek-Místek District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,900 inhabitants. It is located on Ostravice River, about 5 km southeast of Frýdek-Místek.
Baška | |
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Aerial view of Baška | |
Flag Coat of arms | |
Baška Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 49°38′45″N 18°22′21″E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Moravian-Silesian |
District | Frýdek-Místek |
First mentioned | 1434 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Irena Babicová |
Area | |
• Total | 12.83 km2 (4.95 sq mi) |
Elevation | 313 m (1,027 ft) |
Population (2020-01-01[1]) | |
• Total | 3,924 |
• Density | 310/km2 (790/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 739 01 |
Website | www |
Administrative parts
Villages Hodoňovice and Kunčičky u Bašky are administrative parts of Baška.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1434 as Bassky.[2][3] Politically it belonged to the Duchy of Teschen, a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg Monarchy. In 1573 it was sold as one of 16 villages and the town of Frýdek, and formed a state country split from the Duchy of Teschen.[4]
After World War I and fall of Austria-Hungary it became a part of Czechoslovakia. In March 1939 it became a part of Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. After World War II it was restored to Czechoslovakia.
In 1960 the Silesian municipality of Baška was merged with Moravian municipalities Hodoňovice and Kunčičky u Bašky.
Nature
On the northeast edge of Baška there is a shallow water reservoir (max. depth 6 m, area 33 ha) used for recreational purposes (bathing, fishing, caravan site).
References
- "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020". Czech Statistical Office. 2020-04-30.
- Panic, Idzi (2010). Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) [Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 312. ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5.
- Mrózek, Robert (1984). Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego [Local names of former Cieszyn Silesia] (in Polish). Katowice: University of Silesia in Katowice. p. 36. ISSN 0208-6336.
- Panic, Idzi (2011). Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) [Cieszyn Silesia in the beginnings of Modern Era (1528-1653)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 224. ISBN 978-83-926929-5-9.