Cattermole Memorial Library

Cattermole Memorial Library is a historic building located in Fort Madison, Iowa, United States. It was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. In 2007 it was included as a contributing property in the Fort Madison Downtown Commercial Historic District.[1]

Cattermole Memorial Library
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district Contributing property
Location	614 7th St. Fort Madison, Iowa
Coordinates	40°37′53″N 91°18′34″W
Built	1893-1894
Built by	J.C. Sunderland
Architectural style	Richardsonian Romanesque
Part of	Fort Madison Downtown Commercial Historic District (ID07000852)
MPS	Public Library Buildings in Iowa TR
NRHP reference No.	84001267[1]
Added to NRHP	April 5, 1984

History

The first library in Fort Madison was a reading room established in the late 1870s by the White Ribbon Society, a local temperance group. It grew to such an extent that by 1884 the City Circulation Library was founded.[2] This collection formed the nucleus of what would become the Cattermole Memorial Library in the next decade. Elizabeth Cattermole funded the construction of the building as a memorial for her husband Henry. He had made his fortune in pork packing and banking. Henry had stipulated in his will that $10,000 be used to build a training school. It was an insufficient amount of money to build the school so the money was set aside. Elizabeth recognized the need for a public library in Fort Madison and contributed $30,000 towards the effort to build a new building.[3] She also contributed $500 towards the purchase of new books. This is the earliest extant example of local philanthropic support in Iowa for the construction of a building dedicated for use as a public library.[2] Elizabeth died before the project was completed.

Architecture

Architecturally, the building is a combination of the Loire chateau and Richardsonian Romanesque styles.[2] The exterior of the 2½-story structure is composed of brick with terracotta and stone trim. It is capped with a hipped roof. Roof dormers are located on the north and west elevations. The dominate feature of the building is a corner tower with a conical roof. An addition was added to the rear of the building in 1954.

References

1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
2. "Cattermole Memorial Library". National Park Service. Retrieved 2015-12-16. with photo
3. "614 7th Street – Cattermole Memorial Library". Fort Madison Partners. Archived from the original on 2015-11-28. Retrieved 2015-12-16.