Charles Hamlin (general)

Charles Hamlin (September 13, 1837 – May 15, 1911), from Bangor, Maine, was an attorney and a Union Army officer during the American Civil War, attaining the rank of major. He was nominated for appointment to the grade of brevet brigadier general of volunteers by President Andrew Johnson on January 13, 1866, to rank from March 13, 1865, and the United States Senate confirmed the appointment on March 12, 1866. He was one of the sons of Vice President Hannibal Hamlin and a brother to Cyrus Hamlin, a Union Army brigadier general.

Charles Hamlin
Charles Hamlin
49th Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives
In office
1885–1887
Preceded byJ. Manchester Haynes
Succeeded byCharles E. Littlefield
Member of the Maine House of Representatives
In office
1883–1887
Personal details
Born(1837-09-13)September 13, 1837
Hampden, Maine, U.S.
DiedMay 15, 1911(1911-05-15) (aged 73)
Bangor, Maine, U.S.
Resting placeMount Hope Cemetery, Bangor, Maine, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnion Army
Years of service1861–1865
Rank Major
Brevet Brigadier General
Unit1st Maine Heavy Artillery Regiment
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Biography

Hamlin was born in Hampden, Maine, and graduated from Bowdoin College in 1857.[1] During the American Civil War, Hamlin served in the Union Army as a major,[2][3] and was awarded the honorary rank of brevet brigadier general United States Volunteers, to rank from March 13, 1865, by U.S. Senate confirmation on March 12, 1866.

Hamlin began his military career as a major in the 1st Maine Heavy Artillery Regiment. He gained a staff position as major and assistant adjutant general in the Army of the Potomac.[2] He fought in the Battle of Gettysburg among other engagements. Hamlin served as assistant adjutant general on the staffs of Generals Hiram G. Berry and Albion P. Howe. While serving under Gen. Howe in Washington, Hamlin was in the audience at Ford's Theatre when President Lincoln was assassinated.[4] Hamlin was mustered out of the U.S. Volunteers on September 14, 1865.[3] On January 13, 1866, Hamlin was nominated by President Andrew Johnson for the award of the honorary grade of brevet brigadier general United States Volunteers, to rank from March 13, 1865[5] for faithful and meritorious services[2] The U.S. Senate confirmed the award on March 12, 1866.[5]

Along with his sister Sarah, Hamlin was at Ford's Theater on the night of the Lincoln assassination.

After the war, Hamlin became a companion of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.

A lawyer in civilian life, Hamlin returned to his home in Bangor, Maine after the war. He became the City Solicitor of Bangor in 1867. In 1883 and 1885 he was elected to successive terms in the Maine House of Representatives, becoming its Speaker in his second term. He also served as president of the Eastern Maine General Hospital (now the Eastern Maine Medical Center).[6]

See also

Notes
  1. Eicher, John; Eicher, David (2002). "Hamlin, Charles". Civil War High Commands. Stanford University Press. p. 276. ISBN 9780804780353.
  2. Hunt, Roger D. and Brown, Jack R. Brevet Brigadier Generals in Blue. p. 257. Gaithersburg, MD: Olde Soldier Books, Inc., 1990. ISBN 1-56013-002-4.
  3. Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands. p. 276 Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  4. Hamlin, Charles (1898). Darkest Hour. War Papers: Read Before the Commandery of the State of Maine, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Portland, Maine: Lefavor-Tower Company. pp. 254–259.
  5. Eicher, 2001, p. 747
  6. Guide to the Hamlin Family Papers, Folger Library, University of Maine Orono

References
  • Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • Guide to the Hamlin Family Papers, Folger Library, University of Maine Orono.
  • Hunt, Roger D. and Brown, Jack R. Brevet Brigadier Generals in Blue. Gaithersburg, MD: Olde Soldier Books, Inc., 1990. ISBN 1-56013-002-4.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.