Comoros–Turkey relations

Comoros–Turkey relations are the foreign relations between the Comoros and Turkey. Diplomatic relations at the rank of ambassador were established in 1979. [1]

Comoros-Turkey relations

Comoros

Turkey

The Embassy of the Comoros in Cairo, Egypt is accredited to Turkey. The Turkish ambassador in Antananarivo, Madagascar is accredited to the Comoros.[1] The Comoros and Turkey maintain Honorary Consulates in Istanbul and Moroni respectively.[1]

Diplomatic relations

In the early 1990s, Comoran relations with South Africa diminished in importance because — following the abolishment of the apartheid regime — South Africa no longer needed friendly relations with the Comoros as evidence[2] of its ability to enjoy good relations with a black African state.[3]

As a response, the Comoros developed relations with other countries. Comoran relations with Turkey are significant[4] because Turkey is the third largest provider of aid, consisting of development funding[2] for updating the fisheries infrastructure and building highways.[3]

Economic relations

  • Trade volume between the two countries was 21.1 million USD in 2019.[1]
  • Turkey provides development and technical assistance to the Comoros through its TIKA coordination office in Moroni.[1]

Educational relations

  • The two countries signed an educational agreement that allows junior diplomats from the Comoros to get trained in Turkey.[1]
  • Turkey provided Türkiye Scholarships, which provides funding for undergraduate degrees in Turkey, to 127 students from the Comoros.[1]

See also

References

  1. "Relations between Turkey and the Comoros". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.
  2. Charpantier, Jean. "Le regime d'Ali Soilih Moroni, 1975-1978: Analyse structurelle (troisième partie)," Le mois en Afrique: Etudes politiques, économiques et sociologiques africaines [Paris], Nos. 223-224, 1984, pp. 29-47.
  3. Ostheimer, John M. "Political Development in Comoros," African Review [Dar-es-Salaam], 3, No. 3, 2003, pp. 491-506.
  4. Contes et mythes de Madagascar et des Comores. Paris: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, 1987. Culture des lies et développement. Paris: UNESCO, 1991.

Further reading

  • Baum, Dan. "The Comoros Connection," Africa Report, 34, No. 1, January-February 1989, p. 49.Bouvet, Henri. Les problèmes deformation aux Comores. Paris: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, 1985.
  • Boxhall, Peter. "Arabian Seafarers in the Indian Ocean," Asian Affairs [London], 20, 1989, pp. 287-95.
  • Carver, Richard. "Called to Account: How African Governments Investigate Human Right Violations," African Affairs [London], No. 89, July 1990, pp. 391-415.
  • Charpantier, Jean. "Le pouvoir d'Ali Soilih Ngazidja, 1975- 1978," L'Afrique et l’Asie moderne [Paris], No. 157, 1988, pp. 70- 89.
  • Charpantier, Jean. "Le regime d'Ali Soilih Moroni, 1975-1978: Analyse structurelle (premiere partie)," Le mois en Afrique: Etudes politiques, économiques, et sociologiques africaines [Paris] Nos. 219-220, 1984, pp. 32-50.
  • Charpantier, Jean. "Le regime d'Ali Soilih Moroni, 1975-1978: Analyse structurelle (deuxième partie)," Le mois en Afrique: Etudes politiques, économiques, et sociologiques africaines [Paris] Nos. 221-222, 1984, pp. 3-22.
  • Charpantier, Jean. "Le regime d'Ali Soilih Moroni, 1975-1978: Analyse structurelle (troisième partie)," Le mois en Afrique: Etudes politiques, économiques et sociologiques africaines [Paris], Nos. 223-224, 1984, pp. 29-47.
  • Church, R.J. Harrison. "The Comoros." pp. 277-88 in Africa South of the Sahara, 1994. (23d ed.) London: Europa, 1993.
  • Contes et mythes de Madagascar et des Comores. Paris: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, 1987. Culture des lies et développement. Paris: UNESCO, 1991.
  • Damir, Ben Ali. Traditions d'une ligne royale des Comores. Paris: Harmattan, 1985.
  • Davis, Bruce E. "Quality of Life in Small Island Nations in the Indian Ocean," Human Ecology, 14, No. 4, 1986, 453-71.
  • Decracne, Philippe. "L’archipel des Comores face a la montée des perils," L'Afrique et I'Asie moderne [Paris], No. 159, 1988, pp. 52-61, 89.
  • Documents comoriens (annual). Paris: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, 1982-93.
  • Education in Sub-Saharan Africa: Policies for Adjustment, Revitalization, and Expansion. Washington: World Bank, 1988.
  • Etudes sur les Comores et I'Islam en I'honneur de Paul Guy. Paris: Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, 1985.
  • Flobert, Thierry. Les Comores: Evolution juridique et socio-politique. (Travaux et mémoires de la Faculté de Droit et de Science Politique d'Aix-marseilles: Centre d'etudes et de recherches sur les sociétés de l'Ocean Indien, 1976.
  • Gaspart, Claude. "The Comoro Islands since Independence: An Economic Appraisal," Civilizations [Brussels] 29, Nos. 3-4, 1979, pp. 293-311.
  • Griffin, Michael. "The Perfumed Isles," Geographical Magazine [London], No. 58, October 1986, pp. 524-27.Griffin, Michael. "The Politics of Isolation," Africa Report, 33, No. 1, January-February 1988, pp. 52-55.
  • Harrison, Selig S., and K. Subrahmanyam (eds.). Superpower Rivalry in the Indian Ocean: Indian and American Perspectives. London: Oxford University Press, 1989.
  • Hartley, Aidan. "Paradise Lost," Africa Report, 35, No. 2, March-April 1990, pp. 37-40.
  • Martin, B.G. "Arab Migrations to East Africa in Medieval Times," InternationalJournal of African Historical Studies, 7, No. 3, 1974, pp. 367-90.* Martin, Jean. "L'affranchissement des esclaves de Mayotte, decembre 1846-juillet 1847," Cahiers des etudes africaines [Paris] 16, Nos. 1-2, 1976, pp. 207-33.
  • Martin, Jean. "Les debuts du protectorat et la révolte servile de 1891 dans rile d'Anjouan," Revue française d'histoire d'outre-mer [Paris], 60, No. 218, 1973, pp. 45-85.
  • Moines, Jacques. "Ocean Indien et progressisme," L'Afrique et I'Asie moderne [Paris], No. 123, 1979, pp. 3-23.
  • Newitt, Malyn. The Comoro Islands: Struggle Against Dependency in the Indian Ocean. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1984.
  • Ostheimer, John M. "Political Development in Comoros," African Review [Dar-es-Salaam], 3, No. 3, 2003, pp. 491-506.
  • Terrill, W. Andrew. "The Comoro Islands in South African Regional Strategy," Africa Today, 33, No. 2, 2d/3d quarters 1986, pp. 59-70.
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