Driggs, Idaho
Driggs is a city in Teton County, Idaho, United States. It is part of the Jackson, WY-ID Micropolitan Statistical Area, and is located in Teton Valley, the headwaters of the Teton River. The population was 1,660 at the 2010 census, up from 1,100 in 2000.[5] The city is the county seat of Teton County.[6]
Driggs, Idaho | |
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Driggs in August 2006 | |
Motto(s): "The heart of Teton Valley" | |
Location of Driggs in Teton County, Idaho. | |
Driggs, Idaho Location in the United States | |
Coordinates: 43°43′31″N 111°6′22″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Idaho |
County | Teton |
Government | |
• Mayor | Hyrum Johnson |
Area | |
• Total | 2.92 sq mi (7.56 km2) |
• Land | 2.92 sq mi (7.56 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 6,109 ft (1,862 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 1,660 |
• Estimate (2019)[3] | 1,817 |
• Density | 622.90/sq mi (240.50/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (MDT) |
ZIP code | 83422 |
Area code(s) | 208, 986 |
FIPS code | 16-22690 |
GNIS feature ID | 0380758 |
Website | www |
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1920 | 683 | — | |
1930 | 719 | 5.3% | |
1940 | 1,040 | 44.6% | |
1950 | 941 | −9.5% | |
1960 | 824 | −12.4% | |
1970 | 727 | −11.8% | |
1980 | 727 | 0.0% | |
1990 | 846 | 16.4% | |
2000 | 1,100 | 30.0% | |
2010 | 1,660 | 50.9% | |
2019 (est.) | 1,817 | [3] | 9.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census[4] |
Located within city limits is the Driggs-Reed Memorial Airport, a class C-11 airport that can accommodate private aircraft on a runway and has a 7300-foot taxiway.
History
The Teton Valley was discovered by John Colter in 1808, a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804–06). It later became known as Pierre's Hole, in honor of "le grand Pierre" Tivanitagon, and hosted the well-attended 1832 Rendezvous, which was followed by the Battle of Pierre's Hole.
Driggs was founded in 1888 by Benjamin Woodbury Driggs, Jr. and Don Carlos Driggs, whose descendants later moved to Arizona(where most live still), and there founded Western Savings and Loan. John Driggs, a descendant of Don Carlos Driggs, later became the mayor of Phoenix, Arizona in the 1970s.
In 2007, National Geographic magazine listed Driggs as one of the 10 best outdoor recreation destinations in the U.S.[7]
One of the founders was hanged at one point for stealing sheep and cattle.
Geography
Driggs is located at 43°43′31″N 111°6′22″W (43.725210, -111.106005),[8] at an elevation of 6,109 feet (1,862 m) above sea level.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total land area of 2.76 square miles (7.15 km2).[9]
Demographics
2010 census
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 1,660 people, 587 households, and 385 families residing in the city. The population density was 601.4 inhabitants per square mile (232.2/km2). There were 873 housing units at an average density of 316.3 per square mile (122.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 73.0% White, 0.5% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.4% Pacific Islander, 23.5% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 31.6% of the population.
There were 587 households, of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.4% were non-families. 22.5% of all of the households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.40.
The median age in the city was 30.6 years. 29.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 33.9% were from 25 to 44; 20.5% were from 45 to 64; and 7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.4% male and 48.6% female.
2000 census
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 1,100 people, 386 households, and 252 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,054.5 people per square mile (408.4/km2). There were 449 housing units at an average density of 430.4 per square mile (166.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 83.73% White, 0.09% African American, 0.73% Native American, 0.73% Pacific Islander, 13.64% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 20.55% of the population.
There were 386 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.5% were non-families. 23.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.83 and the average family size was 3.44.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.5% under the age of 18, 10.8% from 18 to 24, 34.6% from 25 to 44, 15.9% from 45 to 64, and 8.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 112.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $33,750, and the median income for a family was $40,469. Males had a median income of $30,703 versus $19,722 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,710. About 7.0% of families and 11.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 11.6% of those age 65 or over.
Climate
This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Driggs has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[11] It has a surprising amount of seasonal lag for a place in the Rocky Mountains- more than what would be expected in the northeast.
Climate data for Driggs, ID | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 60 (16) |
60 (16) |
72 (22) |
80 (27) |
89 (32) |
95 (35) |
97 (36) |
98 (37) |
94 (34) |
85 (29) |
71 (22) |
65 (18) |
98 (37) |
Average high °F (°C) | 29.3 (−1.5) |
33.7 (0.9) |
40.2 (4.6) |
51.5 (10.8) |
61.9 (16.6) |
70.9 (21.6) |
80.6 (27.0) |
79.2 (26.2) |
70.0 (21.1) |
57.8 (14.3) |
41.1 (5.1) |
31.2 (−0.4) |
54.0 (12.2) |
Average low °F (°C) | 6.1 (−14.4) |
9.1 (−12.7) |
16.4 (−8.7) |
25.5 (−3.6) |
33.4 (0.8) |
39.9 (4.4) |
46.0 (7.8) |
43.8 (6.6) |
36.2 (2.3) |
27.8 (−2.3) |
17.7 (−7.9) |
8.5 (−13.1) |
25.9 (−3.4) |
Record low °F (°C) | −44 (−42) |
−50 (−46) |
−30 (−34) |
−11 (−24) |
8 (−13) |
21 (−6) |
25 (−4) |
13 (−11) |
9 (−13) |
−7 (−22) |
−25 (−32) |
−40 (−40) |
−50 (−46) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.43 (36) |
1.08 (27) |
1.11 (28) |
1.28 (33) |
1.91 (49) |
1.86 (47) |
1.11 (28) |
1.19 (30) |
1.29 (33) |
1.25 (32) |
1.11 (28) |
1.39 (35) |
16.01 (406) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 15.1 (38) |
8.6 (22) |
8.7 (22) |
4.5 (11) |
1.7 (4.3) |
0.3 (0.76) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.6 (1.5) |
2.0 (5.1) |
8.7 (22) |
15.0 (38) |
65.2 (164.66) |
Source: https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?id2676 |
Life in Driggs
Nestled in beautiful Teton Valley, Driggs combines the best of the Old West with contemporary life that includes an old-time drug store and soda fountain, blacksmith shop, health food store, local artist galleries and studios, cafes, pubs, grills and outdoor gear shops.
At the heart of city life is the Driggs Community Center, housing City Hall and an active senior citizens center. An indoor climbing gym attracts enthusiasts of all ages, and the city art gallery features changing exhibits that showcase the talents of the area's many artists. Winter months feature a snow sculpture competition that attracts entrants from several states and is just one of many events of the popular Winter Snowfest. In the summer, the City plaza hums with activity, with weekly farmer's markets, the Teton Valley Hot Air Balloon Festival, Shakespeare in the Park, and the Plein Air Arts Festival, which brings in artists from around the country.
The City Community Center is also home to the Hispanic Resource Center, offering resources and services for the area's Hispanic population and connecting Hispanics and the wider community with events like a Day of the Dead celebration.
The City of Driggs is also home to the world's first Geotourism Center, which serves as a portal for the Teton Scenic Byway, part of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. The center showcases the area's unique places, activities, and history through interactive exhibits and 24-hour visitor services.
Recreation
Driggs is set in the midst of a recreation paradise that includes top-ranked golfing at Huntsman Springs Resort, uncrowded world-class fly fishing, glider flying, trail riding, road biking and more.
Winter months see over 65 inches of snow, making Teton Valley the place for top-rated downhill and Nordic skiing and snow machine tours. Located just 12 miles (20 km) east of Driggs in Alta, Wyoming, is the Grand Targhee Resort ski area, known for epic deep powder averaging 500 inches of snow each winter. Teton Valley Trails and Pathways maintains 18 miles of Nordic ski trails. Other skiing venues and Nordic ski trails are just an hour away from Driggs, at Grand Teton National Park and Jackson Hole Mountain Resort.
Known as a bike-friendly town, Driggs is a popular area for mountain biking during the drier months of July through September. Driggs is the jumping off place for world-class mountain biking in the Big Hole mountains on the west side of the valley and in the Teton mountains (outside of the prohibited wilderness area) on the east side of the valley. All biking trails are maintained by the US Forest Service, Mountain Bike the Tetons (a non-profit with a paid trail crew) and volunteers organized by Teton Valley Trails and Pathways (a non-profit organization). Grand Targhee Resort also allows mountain biking on the ski hills and frequently operates the ski lifts during summer months for downhill biking.
Arts
Teton Valley is home to a number of artists who relocated to Driggs, Victor, and Tetonia to paint and photograph the mountain views, streams and Teton River.
Every summer, painters come to Driggs to participate in a week-long Plein Air arts celebration, hosted by the Downtown Driggs Community Association. Artists and spectators participate in gatherings and events during the week, paint outs, quick draws, demonstrations, portrait paintings, miniatures, and an ongoing gallery of Plein Air paintings.
This community of artists created a grassroots arts organization in 1994, called Teton Arts Council, to encourage arts education and support performances. It operates a 2,400-square-foot (220 m2) arts center with a ceramics studio and multi-use arts studio in Driggs. The Teton Arts Council sponsors arts programming for kids, adults and seniors in ceramics, painting, life drawing, music, theatrics, and creative writing.
Local pubs and cafes also feature musical performances by local talent, and The Teton Valley Foundation hosts "Music on Main", a series of free, outdoor musical concerts during the summer months. This event brings in nationally known performers ranging from bluegrass to jazz to reggae music.
Education
The public schools of Teton County are operated by Teton School District #401, headquartered in Driggs. The county's only traditional high school (Teton High School), middle school and upper elementary school are in Driggs.
Transportation
Airports
- Driggs-Reed Memorial Airport. (IATA: DIJ, ICAO: KDIJ, FAA LID: DIJ)
Commercial flights:
- Jackson Hole Airport (IATA: JAC, ICAO: KJAC, FAA LID: JAC) in Jackson, Wyoming
- Idaho Falls Airport (IATA: IDA, ICAO: KIDA, FAA LID: IDA) in Idaho Falls.
Notable people
- Hendrika B. Cantwell (born 1925), Dutch-American clinical professor of pediatrics at the University of Colorado, advocate for abused and neglected children.
- Jeannine Davis-Kimball (1929–2017), archaeologist
- Junius Driggs banker
- Leon M. Lederman (born 1922), A Jewish-American physicist, winner of Nobel Prize in Physics, and former director of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory.
Gallery
- Former Teton County Court House, Driggs, Idaho, USA.
- Corner Drug Store, Driggs, Idaho, USA.
- Key Bank, Driggs, Idaho, USA.
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 9, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- Spokesman-Review Archived 2017-02-28 at the Wayback Machine - 2010 census - Driggs, Idaho - accessed 2011-12-23
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- National Geographic Article, National Geographic Adventure. Retrieved on September 21, 2007.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- Climate Summary for Driggs, Idaho